仁爱版2020年初中毕业生学业考试适应性试卷英语卷（二）D卷.doc

仁爱版2020年初中毕业生学业考试适应性试卷英语卷（二）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Every April, there is a special day when people remember and honor their ancestors (祖先). It is called Tomb (坟墓)-Sweeping Day, also known as Qingming Festival. This year, the day 1on April 4th.Tomb-Sweeping Day is a(n)2Chinese festival. It began over 2,000 years ago. A well-known poem by the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu 3the day: “Rains fall heavily as Qingming comes, and passersby with lowered spirits go. A drizzling rain falls on the mourning Day, the mourners heart is breaking on his way.”Tomb-Sweeping Day has been a public 4on the Chinese mainland since 2008. On this day,5bring flowers, food and wine to their ancestors tombs (坟墓). They put food like cakes and fruits in front of the tombs. After that, they 6the dirt (尘土) off the tombs and remember their dead family members.7do Chinese people do this? Thats because people think that visiting tombs during Qingming Festival is to 8respect (尊重) to their dead family members.However, Tomb-Sweeping Day is not only about this. During that time, the weather is getting 9. So Tomb-Sweeping Day also means finally being able to garden and enjoy outdoor activities in China. Families often 10for outings or fly kites at this time.（1）A . falls B . turns C . appears D . puts （2）A . popular B . famous C . traditional D . unhappy （3）A . explains B . describes C . draws D . paints （4）A . weekend B . weekday C . journey D . holiday （5）A . classes B . families C . friends D . groups （6）A . sweep B . keep C . turn D . go （7）A . Where B . When C . Why D . Who （8）A . bring B . show C . give D . take （9）A . warmer B . colder C . cooler D . shorter （10）A . have fun B . work hard C . pull together D . get together 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)2. （10分）阅读短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 RULES ON THE MTR TRAINSAt the station:Line up (排队) and wait for the train.Let people get off first.Do not run for the train. It is dangerous.When you hear a beep sound, do not get on the train. The door is closing. Wait for another train.On the train:Do not eat or drink on the train. It makes the train dirty.Do not run on the train.If you need any help, call the attendant (乘务员) on the train.（1）The text is mainly about _. A . how to take MTR trainsB . how to keep quiet at the stationC . how to be a good passengerD . how to make the train clean（2）People who will get on the train should _. A . wait in lineB . call the attendant firstC . run for the trainD . make the train stop（3）When you hear a beep sound, you should _ A . close the doorB . ask for helpC . stop and wait for the next trainD . get off the train quickly（4）Which of the following is allowed on the MTR train? A . Running around.B . Eating snacks.C . Calling the attendant.D . Drinking wine.（5）You can see this kind of reading most probably _. A . on the newspaperB . at the train stationC . at the school libraryD . on the Internet3. （10分）阅读理解 Butterflies are common all over the world, but butterflies in hotter countries are usually bigger and more brightly colored than those in cooler countries, and they are more different kinds.Usually the male(雄性的)butterflies are more brightly colored than the females. The females have bigger and heavier bodies since they carry the eggs. The bright colors of the males help to attract the females, and the duller(较暗淡的)colors of the females make them less likely(可能的)to be caught by enemies before they have laid their eggs.Some butterflies hare bright pattern colors on the upper surface of their wings that show when flying, but when they rest on a tree or leaves, they close their wings. On the undersides of their wings there are green and brown marks which look like the tree or leaves. They are then difficult to be seen. The best example of this is the Dead Leaf Butterfly. When its wings are closed, it looks exactly like a dead leaf. There are even marks that look like the holes in a dead leaf. When the butterfly is run after by a bird, it closes its wings and seems to have disappeared completely.Many butterflies have round marks on their wings that look like eyes. The round marks have a useful function(功能). When the butterflies are resting, their wings are closed, and these marks cant be seen. When a bird sees one, and begins to attack it, the butterfly will open its wings. The bird thinks that it sees two eyes staring at it, frightened, and flies away.（1）The female butterflies have bigger and heavier bodies than the males because _ . A . the females carry the eggsB . the females eat moreC . the males are more activeD . the males have smaller wings（2）The duller colors of the female butterflies _ . A . help to fly easilyB . help to attract the malesC . make them look fearful.D . make them harder to be caught（3）The underlined word that in Paragraph 3 refers to _ . A . their wingsB . pattern colorsC . green leavesD . some butterflies（4）When run after by a bird, the Dead Leaf Butterfly _ . A . is frightened and flies away at onceB . opens its eyes and stares at the birdC . closes its wings and seems to have goneD . opens its wings to frighten the bird away（5）The last paragraph mainly tells us _ . A . why the butterfly cannot be seenB . how the butterfly opens its wingsC . what the round marks look likeD . what the function of the round marks is4. （10分） While you are in trouble, what are you going to do? What? Cry? Or escape? Those are all the wrong way! Robinson Crusoe can tell you the right answer!It is an exciting story.Robinson Crusoe hated the comfortable life in his home town. So, he want to be a seaman and travelled around the world. But one day, a terrible thing happened. A great storm came and their boat crashed! No one was alive in this accident except Robinson. He was the luckiest man in the world-Because all his friends were dead but he was alive. However, at the same time he was the most tragic man of allHe must face the fact .Alone on an island without food, water or gun！But, all roads lead to Rome！He just used his hands to work hard！Then, he made a cave, built a house, grew corn and kept goats. In the end, he could enjoy the life on the island. In his twenty-fourth year on the island, he saved a wild man, and gave him the name of “Friday”. With Robinsons teaching, Friday became a good servant. Friday, they got a boat and escaped from the island.Surely, the writer of Robinson Crusoe is really a hero！ Its too hard to describe Robinson with words. We could say that Robinson was very clever, and also he was brave,.Certainly, too many good words can describe him. But now, I think it isnt important. However, the most important thing is what we have learned from the story. That is, use our own hands to work hard with confidence！（1）Robinson wanted to be a sailor because.A . sailor was an interesting jobB . he could earn more money to be a sailorC . he wanted to have an adventure experienceD . he didnt like the quiet life in his home town（2）How many people were alive in the accident?A . No one.B . OneC . TwoD . Many（3）The underlined word tragic means “” in Chinese.A . 悲惨的B . 伤心的C . 现实的D . 幸运（4）Robinson met Friday .A . before he traveled around the worldB . when the accident happenedC . after he escaped from the islandD . when he was on the island（5）According to the author,is the most important thing we can learn from Robinson Crusoe.A . being brave and hard-workingB . being brave and confidentC . being hard-working and confidentD . being brave, hard-working and confident5. （10分）阅读理解The Voice of ChinaMany Chinese like watching The Voice of China, because the songs sound really good. My daughter, my wife and I like it, too. We watch the programme(节目) every Friday. Some famous singers like Wang Feng, Zhang Huimei, Na Ying, Harlem Yu are the coaches. The coaches listen to the songs, and find their favorite singers. They can listen to the singers , but they cant watch the singers sing . Then they teach (教) their favorite singers. The singers sing songs again. The Voice of China is to find the best voice.（1）hat is the name of the programme? A . Around the world.B . Animal World.C . The Voice of China.D . The Disneyland.（2）Many like watching The Voice of China. A . workersB . ChineseC . coachesD . teachers（3）We can watch The Voice of China on_? A . TuesdayB . WednesdayC . ThursdayD . Friday（4）What does the word “coach” mean（意思是）? A . 导师B . 参赛者C . 主持人D . 观众（5）The coaches can the singers, but they cant watch the singers sing. A . talk toB . dance toC . listen toD . walk to三、 词汇运用 (共2题；共2分)6. （1分）She sits _(between/ among) Mary and Tom. 7. （1分）The _(女王) of England will visit our country next month. 四、 语法填空 (共1题；共4分)8. （4分）用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（1）Ive got some food _(buy)（2）What can I_(do)for you?（3）There is a sale on todayEverything_(be) half price（4）Id like_(buy) a Tshirt for my son五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。 Teenage life better now, or in the past?Does this situation sound familiar (熟悉)？You are complaining (抱怨) to your parents about something. Maybe your computer isnt powerful enough to play the latest games. _ Then you hearWhen I was your age, there werent any computers or video games. And I didnt get a bike until I was sixteen. And it was second-hand. _So, is it really true that life is better for teenagers now? It is certainly true that many teenagers have got more things nowadays. _ So parents have got more money to spend on each child. And many things are cheaper than they were when our parents were children._ Forty years ago, no one could imagine a world with tiny computers and am