沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（三）A卷.doc

沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（三）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Eric is 13 years old. He likes animals. Tony is Erics 1. He is only 6 years old. He likes animals, 2.One day, Tony says to Eric, How about 3to the zoo this Sunday? Eric thinks it is a good idea. But the zoo is 4from their home. He asks their father to drive them there, but their father has no time because he has to work on weekends. Eric thinks he can.5a bike to the zoo,6Tony can, because he is too 7Then Eric asks their mother to take them there.Their mother says, OK. Lets go to the zoo by 8.This 9morning, they take the bus there. At the zoo, they see many animals. Elephants are Erics favorite because he likes big animals. Tony 10likes pandas, so he watches them fora long time. Tony and Eric ask, Mom, 11are your favorite animals? Their mother says, All the animals are my favorite. But now people 12many trees, animals are losing13homes, some animals are in danger, so we14save them, because animals are our friends.154:00 pm, they finish their visit. When they are on the bus back home, they are all very happy.（1）A . cousin B . brother C . sister D . friend （2）A . too B . also C . much D . either （3）A . playing B . visiting C . going D . seeing （4）A . near B . across C . next D . far （5）A . buy B . ride C . make D . find （6）A . but B . and C . or D . so （7）A . noisy B . lovely C . afraid D . young （8）A . subway B . train C . bus D . car （9）A . Sunday B . Saturday C . weekend D . summer （10）A . so B . too C . really D . very （11）A . why B . what C . where D . how （12）A . cut down B . cut up C . put up D . blow out （13）A . my B . they C . their D . our （14）A . can B . mustnt C . neednt D . must （15）A . In B . At C . On D . To 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Everyone wants to have healthy teeth. When you laugh, you will open your mouth and1 your teeth. If your teeth are healthier, you will feel2 . Why is that?Its because your 3 are important in many ways. Take care of them, and theyll help to take care of you. Strong, healthy teeth help you grow. They also help you speak4. You can take care of your teeth by doing like these.Brush your teeth5 a day, after getting up and before bedtime. And you brush6 of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend some time on the teeth along the sides and in the back. Take your time while brushing. Spend7 three minutes each time you brush. Be sure toothbrush （牙刷）is soft. Ask your parents to help you get a new toothbrush every three8 . Clean between your teeth with dental floss(牙线). It feels strange when you do it at first,9 soon youll get used to doing it . Brushing keeps your teeth healthy. You also need to care about what you eat and10 . Eat lots of fruit and vegetables and drink water instead of drinks.Do you want to have white and healthy teeth? Please brush your teeth.（1）A . wash B . close C . show （2）A . worry B . happy C . weak （3）A . mouth B . eyes C . teeth （4）A . clearly B . aloud C . slowly （5）A . once B . twice C . three times （6）A . some B . most C . all （7）A . at least B . at most C . at once （8）A . years B . months C . days （9）A . or B . but C . so （10）A . play B . make C . drink 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解 When I was a kid, I did something really terrible. My father bought me two goldfish and named them Iasc and Iasc Elie. He told me that meant Fish and Other Fish in Irish. To an eight-year-old child, the names seemed really boring. These boring names made me feel the goldfish were boring, too. They did nothing more than swim around in their bowl. Sometimes, for fun, they would swim to the bottom of their bowl and dance around along the bottom, looking for interesting pieces of gravel. I tried many ways to make the goldfish more exciting. The most interesting thing was to see how long they could live out of the water. I took a fish out of the water with my hands and watched it gasping for air. Then I put it back in the bowl. And then I would take them out of the water again, for longer and longer each time. Iasc and Iasc Elie started swimming towards the top of the water, not moving very much. Then they started floating on the top of the water. In other words, they were dead. I thought that bigger pets are more exciting, such as a cat and a dog. It would live longer than a goldfish, and then I kept a dog as my pet. （1）According to the passage, we know that the writer thought the goldfish were when he was young. A . boringB . terribleC . weakD . exciting（2）The underlined word gasp in the 3rd paragraph means in Chinese. A . 制造B . 避开C . 扇动D . 喘息（3）Why did the two goldfish die? A . Because the writer didnt feed them.B . Because the writer took them out of the water.C . Because the goldfish were not strong enough.D . Because the goldfish were too boring.（4）The best title for this passage is . A . My First PetsB . The Best PetC . Dogs and GoldfishD . My Fathers Goldfish4. （10分）Values join us together and set us apart. Today, our society has a terrible lack（缺乏）of values. Here are some social values that everyone needs.RespectRespect means to respect（尊重）others in everyday life. Even if you are against a person, it is important to have respect. It is this respect that makes us human. Without this respect, we become animals. We need to respect our friends for our friendships. We even need to respect our enemies, because they help us to grow up and be stronger. Respect is one of the crucial values in a relationship.LoveLove is everything. With love in our hearts, we feel no need to hurt another. With love in our hearts, we will pay more attention to the similarities in opinions rather than the disagreement. If we want others to be good to us, we need to be good to them. After all, we give love to get love, right?LoyaltyPeople often forget the meaning and importance of loyalty（忠诚）. Loyalty is necessary for people to believe in each other. In no matter what kind of relationship, we need to believe in each other so that we can work together towards the same goal.HonestyHonesty is to show other people who we really are. Honesty helps us do better, because it makes us realize our problems and find ways to solve them. It is this honesty, that will make others help you out, not because you need it. But, because they have problems too, which you can help out with. This honesty will help us follow the other values in society and, truly, heal the world!（1）The Chinese meaning of the word “value” in the passage is probably “_”.A . 价格B . 价值观念C . 生活习惯D . 爱好（2）According to the passage, we are different from animals because of _.A . LoyaltyB . HonestyC . LoveD . Respect（3）With love in our hearts, we will _.A . grow up and become strongerB . believe in each otherC . never hurt another and be good to othersD . realize our problems and find ways to solve them（4）The best title of the passage can be “_”.A . Values we need for our societyB . Love and honestyC . Our societyD . How to change our society5. （10分）阅读理解 We may feel hungry(饿的) when we hear the words like pizza and French fries. A lot of people think these foods taste good. But I think they are not good for our body. They are junk food, and they will make us fat and unhealthy. We should eat these things in moderation. It means we cannot eat them too much. These foods are OK to eat once in a while, but we need to eat other things, too, because our body needs energy. We need some vegetables and fresh fruits every day. These foods give our body vitamins and nutrients(营养物质). Protein(蛋白质)is important, too. We can get protein by eating beans, meat and fish. Eggs and milk give you protein, too!Milk gives our body calcium(钙). Our body needs these to keep it working. Calcium is good for our bones and teeth. We only have one body. We must take care of it. Fruits, dairy(乳制品)and grains(谷物)are the part of it. We should often eat them. We must eat the right food to keep us healthy. （1）Which of the following is NOT mentioned(谈到)? A . Bread.B . French flies.C . Vegetables.D . Pizza.（2）What does the underlined word “moderation” mean in Chinese? A . 适量B . 大量C . 过量D . 杜绝（3）Which of the following food can give our body protein? A . Beans and meat.B . Fish and eggs.C . Milk.D . All of the above.（4）We may get calcium by having . A . pizza and French friesB . vegetablesC . milkD . fresh fruits（5）How to keep a balanced diet? A . We should only eat fruits every day.B . We should only eat diary every day.C . We should only eat grains every day.D . We should eat fruits, dairy and grains every day.6. （10分）阅读理解 Frank was clever, but he never liked to work hard. He often said to his friends, If you work hard, you will make a lot of money, but it is not so good. I want easy work and a lot of money. Thats the most interesting thing in the world. So he could only be a thief. But he still thought it was too much work, so he only told his friends what to do and got money from them. One day, Frank sent one of his friends to a very large and beautiful house. He told him to get money from that rich family. It was evening, and a man and a girl were in the room. They were playing a duet(二重奏)on a piano. Then the thief came into the house. When he returned, Frank asked him what he had got. But he said, I didnt take anything. That family cant have much money. You know, two people were playing on the same piano there. They did not have money to buy another piano.（1）Which is the best title for the passage? A . Frank and His WorkB . One Piano OnlyC . The Man and The GirlD . Easy Work and More Money（2）From the story we know that Frank . A . had many clever friendsB . was more clever than most of the peopleC . didnt want to do any workD . knew many interesting things in the world（3）Franks friends . A . were all thievesB . were clever enough to do easiest workC . usually worked as hard as FrankD . knew who were rich and who were poor（4）The thief didnt go into the beautiful house because .A . that family was not richB . he knew nothing about musicC . the piano was too big for himD . the man and the girl had already seen him（5）The story tells us if we want to become rich, we must . A . find an easy jobB . work hardC . have a lot of friendsD . learn something about money四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）阅读下面的相关信息，然后从右栏中选出左栏中各句的最佳应答语。(有两项多余) _Whats this in English? _Is this your book?_What color is it?_Spell it, please. _Is that his eraser?A. Its blue.B. Yes, I am.C. R-U-L-E-R.D. My name is Mary.E. Yes, its my book.F. It is a map.G. No, it isnt.五、 单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）T_ he is young, he can speak English very well. 9. （1分）Our teacher _ (授予) the prize to me. 10. （1分）Lanlan is from a big city in the _(南部) part of China. 11. （1分）How _（许多）stude