人教版 选修六 Unit2 PoemsLanguage points（43张PPT）.ppt

高二选修6unit2 英语教学课件 一首诗apoem languagepoints 1 therearevariousreasonswhypeoplewritepoetry 1 various different itsrootisvary 2 poetryisacollectivenoun usedasanuncountablenoun 2 somepoemstellastoryordescribesomethinginawaythatwillgivethereaderastrongimpression 翻译 有些诗讲述一个故事 或者描述某件事情 这样给读者留下强烈的印象 点拨 该句中的inaway意为 用一种方式 由于way后接一个that引导的定语从句且在从句中作主语 故在此理解为 用一种能给读者留下强烈的印象的方式 如 weshouldhelpthepoorstudentinawaythatwon thurthisself respect 我们应该以一种不伤害到这个贫困生的自尊的方式来帮助他 3 otherstrytoconveycertainemotion some others one theother s 常常以固定的搭配形式出现 1 convey tomakeideas feelings etc knowntosb colorslikeredconveyasenseofenergyandstrength bodylanguageconveysmuchmoreinformationthanlanguagespoken 2 emotion情绪emotional易动感情的 kindsoffeelings 忧伤sorrowsadness乡愁homesickness悲伤grief憎恨hatred 幸福happiness爱love喜欢fondness热情enthusiasm激情passion 4 arestillacommontypeofchildren spoetry commonusualnormal existinginlargenumbersorinmanyplaces常见的 普遍的 happenmostofthetimeorinmostcases惯常的 ofwhatyouwouldexpect正常的 commondiseasesusualtimenormaltemperaturenormalstate 状态 usualworkcommonspellingmistakes 5 theydelightsmallchildrenbecause delight1 n 欢喜 高兴 愉快 爱好的事物 嗜好习惯搭配 withdelight高兴地 欣然 e g 拜读大函 至感欣慰 ireadyourletter 习惯搭配 toone sdelight令人高兴的是 儿子通过考试令我大感欣慰 mysonpassedtheexamination withgreatdelight tomygreatdelight 2 v 使欢喜 使高兴 使快乐他讲的笑话使大家很开心 习惯搭配 delight n with n 以 逗人高兴e g 他时常以魔术逗他的小孩高兴 习惯搭配 delight in n 喜欢 e g 那个老人喜欢听爵士乐 hisjokedelightedeveryone heoftendelightedhischildrenwithhismagic theoldmandelightedin listeningto jazz 6 wewouldhavewonifjackhadscoredthatgoal scorev 得分1 towinpointsorgoalsinagameoracompetitionyaomingscored23pointsinthefirstquarter 2 gainmarksinanexam shescored98outof100 scoren 二十score与数词many several等连用时 不加 s 所修饰的名词前常省去 of twoscoreofpeople中应加of 但threescoreandtenpeople中不加of scoresofpeople指 许多人 7 wewouldhavewonifwehadn ttakeniteasy 1 relaxandavoidworkingtoohard松散 松懈2 usedtotellapersonnottoworry 放心别着急 1 wewouldhavewonifwehadn ttakeniteasy 2 今天你做的工作足够了 现在休息一小时 youhavedonequiteenoughworkfortoday thedoctorsaidthatbobwouldhavetotakethingseasyforawhileafterhehadhistonsils 扁桃体 out 如果我们没有放松警惕 我们本来会夺冠 nowtakeiteasyforanhour 坐下 放松 医生说 扁桃体切除后 鲍勃要休养一段时间 sitdownandtakeiteasy 8 ifwehadn trunoutofenergy 被用完 耗尽ihaverunoutofmoney mymoneyhasrunout runoutofpatience 2 我们剩下的时间不多了 1 汽油快用完了 拓展 useup设法利用 用尽材料等 3 我把所有的钱都用光了 i allmymoney thepetrol isrunningout wearerunningoutofourtime haveusedup 辨析runout与runoutofsth runoutvi 某物 被用完了 其主语通常为时间 食物 金钱等物 没有被动 sb runoutofsth vt 某人 用完了 某物 主语一般是人 hismoneysoonranout heisalwaysrunningoutofmoneybeforepayday ihave myoil ourinkhas runoutof runout 考点1 if引导的虚拟条件句与过去事实相反 从句的谓语用 had 过去分词 主句的谓语用 would should could might have 过去分词 考例1 hehadnothurthisleg johnwouldhavewontherace 2007全国卷ii a ifb sincec thoughd when 点拨 根据主 从句的谓语动词的形式可以看出 这是一个与过去事实相反的if虚拟语气 故选a 考例2 they twofreeticketstocanada otherwisethey dneverhavebeenabletoaffordtogo 山东2007 a hadgotb gotc havegotd get 点拨 otherwisethey dneverhavebeenable 这一句用了与过去事实相反的虚拟语气 但是 他们弄到了两张去加拿大的免费票 却是事实 所以用一般过去时 考点2 runoutof是及物短语 后接宾语 表示 用完 而runout是不及物短语 表示 被用完 考例 thephotographerneedstochargeupthedigitalcameraeverydayasthebattery quickly 上海2005春 a shutsupb endsupc runsoutd turnsout 点拨 根据主句的句意 摄影师需要每天给数码相机充电 可知电池很快用完了 故选c shutup关闭 关紧 endup结束 turnout关掉 9 afallenblossomiscomingbacktothebranch 考点 branch在此意为 树枝 它还可意为 分部 分行 考例 theheadofficeofthebankisinbeijing butithas alloverthecountry 辽宁2005 a companiesb branchesc organizationsd businesses 点拨 根据前半句的句意 这家银行的总部在北京 可知后半句是说 但是它在全国有分行 故选b 10 snowhavingmelted thewholevillageisbrimfulofhappychildren assnowhasmelted thewholevillageis melt melted melted moltenbebrimfulof befullof 11 makeup of 形成 构成或组成某物 1 一支足球队由11个队员组成 2 社会是由能力迥异的人组成的 society peopleofwidelydifferentabilities bemadeupof ismadeupof elevenplayers afootballteam afootballteam 11players 被动形式 makeup ismadeupof 英国是由4个主要部分组成的 theunitedkingdomismadeupoffourmainparts 相关短语 makeupformakesensemakeuseofmakeupone smindmakeoutmakeprogressmakeapromisemakesure 弥补 有意义 辨认出 理解 取得进步 许诺 利用makefull gooduseof 确保 12 shouldthejourneyerreturn thisstonewouldutterspeech 考点 当if引导的虚拟条件句中有had were should时 可将if省去 将had were should提前 构成倒装语序 考例 fired yourhealthcareandotherbenefitswillnotbeimmediatelycutoff 湖北2006 a wouldyoubeb shouldyoubec couldyoubed mightyoube 点拨 根据句意 如果你被炒了 你的医疗保险和其他利益并不会立即被取消 可知这是一个与将来事实相反的虚拟语气 只有当if从句中含有had were should这三个词时才构成倒装语序 故选b i 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示 写出各单词的正确形式 1 ourenglishteacheraskedeachofustowriteap 诗 afterclass 2 myp 诗集 waspublishedlastyear 3 parentsalwaysgivetheirchildrennamesthatr donnie ronnie connie poem poetry 练习 rhyme 4 sixweekslaterweheard toourgreats thathehaddied 5 sheworeapairof 钻石 earringsatlastnight sparty diamond sorrow ii 根据句意 选择适当的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空 1 poet poem poetrya asapieceof itseemstobeaselectionofrenaissance b heisbothasoldieranda c idecidedtowritea aboutwhatifelt poetry poet poem 2 runout runoutofa bythetimehispatiencehadcompletely b unluckily wehave gaswhenwearestillonthehighway runout runoutof 3 bemadeupof bemadeof bemadefroma themedicineteam 5doctorsand10nurses b thiskindofpaper wood c thebridge stonesoveracenturyago 4 translateinto translatefroma redmansiondream hasbeen severallanguages b thistextis oneofshakespeare sfamousworks translatedfrom ismadeupof ismadefrom wasmadeof translatedinto iii 每空填一词 使该句与所给句子的意思相同 1 thedoctortoldmetorelaxwhenexamined thedoctortoldmeto whenexamined 2 ihaveusedupmymoney pleaselendmesome i mymoney pleaselendmesome takeiteasy haverunoutof 3 thefootballteamconsistsof11players thefootballteam 11players 4 ifailedintheexam that sbecauseididn tstudyhard ifailedintheexamwas ididn tstudyhard 5 peoplewritepoemsforvariousreasons peoplewritepoemsfor reasons avarietyof ismadeupof thereasonwhy that iv 根据括号内所给的提示将下列句子翻译成英语 他讲了一些笑话 使观众很开心 delight 2 医生叫我休息几周 takeiteasy hedelightedtheaudiencebytellingsomejokes thedoctortoldmetotakeiteasyforafewweeks 3 这是一种很受说英语的人欢迎的日本诗 bepopularwith itisajapaneseformofpoetrythatisverypopularwithenglishspeakers 4 我们的汽油昨天就用完了 runoutof weranoutofpetrolyesterday 5 这个团体是由医生和教师组成的 makeupof 6 她的书已经被译成了10种语言 translate into herbookhasbeentranslatedinto10languages thegroupismadeupofdoctorsandteachers v 单项选择1 nowadayssendinge mailstoeachotherisawaymanyastudent whattheythink a conveysb conveyc accountd accounts2 thereasonwhythemanageradaptedtothenewsituationsquicklyisthathehasa attitude a movableb flexiblec changeabled alternative b d 3 mon ijustcan tfallasleepthinkingoftheinterviewtomorrow youaresuretomakeit