仁爱版2020年英语初中学生学业水平模拟考试试卷D卷.doc

仁爱版2020年英语初中学生学业水平模拟考试试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选择填空（共15小题，计15分） (共15题；共15分)1. （1分）_are you?20.A . How muchB . How manyC . How oldD . What2. （1分） Have you got _ apples? No, I havent. But Tony has got _.A . some; someB . any; anyC . any; someD . some; any3. （1分）What are you thinking about? Im just looking at the skyA . EverythingB . AnythingC . SomethingD . Nothing4. （1分）My son is interested _ math, and he works very hard. A . onB . atC . inD . for5. （1分）I cant hear the teacher with so much noise outside. A . clearlyB . slowlyC . warmlyD . bravely6. （1分）Would you mind _ the answer on the blackboard, sir? We cant follow you.OK, Ill do it now.A . writeB . writingC . to writeD . wrote7. （1分）He some pieces of advice, but he to them. A . gave; didnt listenB . was given; wasnt listenedC . was given; didnt listen8. （1分）The magazines on the bookshelf are free for students. You keep one if you like. A . needB . mustC . canD . should9. （1分）I get to school late today _ my clock doesnt work. A . orB . becauseC . soD . but10. （1分） How many women doctors are there in your hospital? _ them _ over twenty.A . A number of; areB . The number of; areC . The number of; is11. （1分）We should use _ plastic bags to protect the environment. Lets say goodbye to them.A . fewerB . moreC . someD . less12. （1分）Nobody else knows the news, ? A . does heB . doesnt heC . is he13. （1分）Dont spend much time _the computer games. A . playB . to playC . playingD . plays14. （1分）Sky lanterns _ as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes.A . seeB . seesC . are seenD . is seen15. （1分） Jimmy, could you please help me in the garden? _, Mom. Im coming. A . SureB . Im sorryC . Go aheadD . Thats right二、 完形填空（本大题满分10分，每空1分） (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题给出的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。A truck is running across the Steel Bridge. David Fisher and Anna, his 3-year-old dog, are sitting quietly in the truck. This evenings work has been 1. They collected two bags of garbage.Since three years ago, Fisher has been doing the 2thing. Every evening after work he drives back home to meet Anna and then to the Willamette River. The thing they want to get is 3instead of fish.Collecting is always good, Fisher always says with a big smile when he 4garbage on a beach. At the same time, Anna plays nearby. Sometimes Anna brings Fisher some old cans or bottles, 5its owners high praise.I can work with Anna on a beach for many hours at weekends. Its very 6! Fisher says happily.Fisher thinks small changes can make a big 7. Since he started picking up garbage, he has been more careful to put empty bottles into his pocket, collect the cans that others throw away 8recycle everything he can.Fisher has 9not only himself but also others. Once, a family with two little girls were playing onthe beach where Fisher was collecting garbage. After seeing what Fisher was doing, the two girl 10to help him pick up garbage. Fisher has actually done a lot to protect the environment.（1）A . started B . shown C . left D . finished （2）A . same B . common C . boring D . terrible （3）A . money B . fish C . garbage D . clothes （4）A . gives up B . picks up C . puts up D . sets up （5）A . winning B . remembering C . refusing D . keeping （6）A . tired B . annoying C . relaxing D . sad （7）A . problem B . trouble C . invention D . difference （8）A . but B . and C . however D . so （9）A . hurt B . trained C . bothered D . changed （10）A . stopped B . forgot C . dreamed D . continued 三、 阅读理解（共20小题，计40分） (共4题；共40分)17. （10分） A boy who was cleaning shoes in the street said to a young man, “Let me clean your shoes.” The young man said, “No, thank you.”“You may pay(支付) me only one dollar for them.” Said the boy. But the young man refused(拒绝) again.And then the boy told the young man that he would clean his shoes for nothing. The young man agreed to his, and soon one of his shoes became as clean as a new one. The man gave the other shoe to the boy, but the boy refused to clean it because he wanted the man to pay two dollars for his work. The young man refused to pay anything and went away.But the dirty shoe looked so bad that he couldnt walk away. He had to turn back and gave the boy two dollars. In a very short time the other shoe became clean.（1）At first the young man refused to let the boy clean his shoes, because A . he was very busyB . he didnt want to payC . he didnt have enough moneyD . he had cleaned his shoes（2）The young man agreed to let the boy clean his shoes, because the boy said he would ask forA . one dollarB . two dollarsC . four dollarsD . nothing（3）The boy refused to clean the other shoe because A . it was very dirtyB . it was difficult to cleanC . the young man paid only one dollarD . he wanted the young man to pay him（4）According to the passage, we know the boy.A . He is very foolish.B . He is very selfishC . He is very cleverD . He is very sad.18. （10分）阅读理解 Maria and Peter go to school in Manila（马尼拉）. They have school from Monday to Friday. School starts at 8:00 and ends at 17:00. After school on Monday, Maria goes home, but Peter stays at school for a club activity. He likes to play volleyball. On Monday and Tuesday, Maria doesnt have any activities. She watches television at home and helps her mother in the kitchen. But on Wednesday, Maria has a piano lesson at 18:00. She goes back to school at 17:30, so she can practise（练习）before lessons. Peter helps his father and uncle at the cafe after school on Tuesday and Wednesday. On Thursday, he likes to read quietly at home and do homework. Maria and Peter sometimes sleep in the afternoon after school because they are tired. （1）When does school end（结束）? A . 17:00.B . 20:00.C . 16:00.D . 21:00.（2）On what day does Maria usually help her mother? A . Monday.B . Tuesday.C . Wednesday.D . A and B.（3）On what day docs Peter usually help his father and uncle? A . Monday.B . Tuesday.C . Wednesday.D . Tuesday and Wednesday.（4）They sometimes sleep in the afternoon because they are . A . lazyB . happyC . tiredD . funny19. （10分）阅读下面材料，根据内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。 Mint (薄荷) is a useful plant. You can see it in different kinds of dishes. Mint can bring us many health advantages. It can also help us relax. Dont you believe it? Just smell the plant when you feel tired.Now, if you love mint, you dont have to buy it at the market. The plant is very easy to grow. You can plant it all year round, and it can grow well both indoors and outdoors.Prepare your flower pot (盆)Fill your flower pot with soil. Fill soil to a depth (深度) of about 25 centimeters. Use a garden fork to loosen the soil (松土).Plant your mintPlant your mint seeds (种子) 40 centimeters far from each other. If your pot is small, use just one plant or seed.Put your plant in a proper placeMint loves sunlight, but it also likes a bit of shade. Put your plant in a place where it can get both sunlight and shade.Water your mintMint prefers wet soil. Keep the soil well watered, but dont overdo it. Dont forget to put a plant plate under your pot.Time to harvestMint grows fast. After your plant grows up, you can pick its leaves at any time.To make things more fun, why not ask each of your classmates to grow some mint? Lets see whose mint grows the fastest!（1）According to this passage, what should we use to loosen the soil? A . A garden fork.B . A plant plate.C . Scissors.D . Chopsticks.（2）Which of the following statements is TRUE? A . You can only grow mint indoors.B . Mint grows the fastest in summer.C . Mint can be grown any time in a year.D . You should water your mint once a month.（3）We can make mint-planting more fun by _. A . growing mint in waterB . planting mint in a very large potC . picking the leaves of our mint every dayD . asking our classmates to grow some mint too20. （10分）阅读理解 If you go into the forests(森林) with friends, stay with them. If you dont ,you may get lost(迷路). If you do get lost, this is what you should do sit down and stay where you are. Dont try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can help them to find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. You can shout or whistle(吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal (信号) given three times is a call for help. Keep on shouting or whistling, always three times together. When people hear you, they will give you two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help. If you dont think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house with branches （树枝）. Make yourself a bed with leaves(树叶) and grass. When you need some water, you have to leave your little branch room to look for it. Dont just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop(扔)them as you walk in order to go back again easily. When you are lost, the most important to do is to stay in one place. （1）If you _ in the forest , you should shout as loudly as possible A . find your friendsB . stayC . areD . get lost（2）Which signal is a call for help? A . Shouting here and thereB . Crying twiceC . Shouting or whistling three times togetherD . Whistling everywhere in the forest（3）When you hear two shouts or two whistles, you will know that_. A . someone is afraid of an animalB . people will come to help youC . someone needs helpD . something terrible will happen（4）What do you have to do when you leave for water? A . Leave branches as you walk to find the way in order to go back again easilyB . Pick off branches to build another houseC . Use branches to make a bedD . Drop branches to look for water.（5）The main idea of the passage is _. A . how to travel in the forest.B . how to spend the night in the forestC . what you should do if you want to get some waterD . what you should do if you are lost in the forest.四、 口语交际（共5小题，计5分） (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话（其中有两项是多余的）。 A. We have to save water.B. What else?C. We should use both sides of the paper.D. But I dont know what I can do.E. My parents do most of the shopping.F. I dont think so.G. Dont take a bus or a taxi if you dont have to.A: Hi, Janet. Would you like to help protect the environment?B. Id love to. _A: Well, first, you can start by turning off the lights before you leave the room.B: Yes. Thats easy. Sometimes I turn on the lights without thinking.A: Second, you can ride a bicycle. _B: That will save money too. _A: The third idea is turning off the shower when youre not using it.B: You mean, when I have shampoo (洗发水) in my hair?A: Yes. _ Every minute helps. And fourth, take a bag when you go shopping. Dont use plastic bags.B: OK. _ Ill tell them.五、 词汇应用（共10小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）Dont forget your teachers warning about _(safe). 六、 将下列汉语句子译成英语，英语句子译成汉语。（共5小题，计10 (共5题；共10分)23. （2分）短语翻译。 （1）learn a lot from_（2）watch a talk show_（3）hope to be._（4）expect to do sth._（5）happen to do sth. _（6）查明，弄清_（7）全世界_（8）才艺表演_（9）不能忍受_（10）不介意_24. （2分）请你带我参观一下你的新校园好吗？（show sb. around） 25. （2分）孩子们的事由我以后去处理。 Ill _the children later.26. （2分）真令人兴奋！ _ _!27. （2分）恐怕后天他不会回电话给我。 Im afraid he wont _ _ _ the day after tomorrow.七、 任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)28. （10分）信息归纳 Lets have a look at American students school life. On school days, American students usually get up at 7:00 a.m. Most students walk or take a yellow school bus to school. Some students ride bikes. After they arrive at school at about 8:30 a.m., they meet their friends and talk about their activities. They put their backpack in a small cupboard(衣柜）and take out only one book, some writing paper and a pencil for each class. In the middle school, they take only five or six subjects each term. They usually go to the same class every day, and they have homework for every class. At noon, the students eat lunch at school. They often have meat, vegetables, fruit and some drinks. But some students like pizza, hot dogs or hamburgers better. At 13:00 in the afternoon, they begin to have classes. Their classes are always over at 15:00. Then they jo