译林版高中英语选修7学案：Unit1 living with technologyReview （词汇知识点讲解）.doc

英语译林牛津版选修7unit 1精品学案（3）（word）1. function (p7)n. c the natural purpose (of sth.) or the duty (of a person): 功能,作用the function of the veins is to carry blood to the heart.im not quite sure what my function is within the company.a thermostat performs the function of controlling temperature. n. u 功能its a disease which affects the function of the nervous system (= the way in which it works or operates).studies suggest that regular intake of the vitamin significantly improves brain function.v. i to work or operate: 起作用youll soon learn how the office functions.the television was functioning normally until yesterday.im so tired today, i can barely function.2. ones (p7, p8)one的复数形式为ones,作替代词时,只可替代同一类人或事物的复数名词,其前面必须有限定词,如the, some, all等修饰.但不能用数词或many修饰.例如:mr. zhang gave the textbooks to the pupils except the ones who had already taken them.(句中the ones可用those替代)(met92)i dont want to buy these small pears; i want some large ones.that用来替代前面提到的特指的事物, 所代替的名词可以是可数名词,也可以是不可数名词。代替可数名词可以用the one替换。但其前面不可用任何限定词修饰。例如:the population of china is larger than that of japan.(that代替不可数名词population,不可用the one替换)the headteacher in your class is younger and more active than that in theirs. (that代替可数名词headteacher,可用the one替换)高考链接1. my most famous relative of all, _ who really left his mark on america, was rob sussel, my great-grandfather. (江苏)a. oneb. the onec. hed. someone2. i hope there are enough glasses for each guest to have . (全国)a. it b. those c. them d. one 3. -why dont we take a little break?-didnt we just have _? (全国)ait bthat cone dthis4. meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, _i will always treasure. (全国)a. thatb. one c. it d. what答案与解析:1. b. 特指前面提到过的my most famous relative of all.2. d. one 指数量a glass, 一个杯子。3. c. one 表泛指, 相当于a break。我们不是刚刚休息过吗?4. b. one 是同位语, 代前面的moment.单项填空1the moment their idol took the floor，the excited fans _ thunderous applause.aran into bburst intoccame into dturned into2the angry teacher _ the impatient boy who was doing something that had nothing to do with what was being taught. aglared at blooked atcglanced at dgazed at3remember，let your eyes rest _ after reading for an hour. aall the while bfor a whilecmore or less donce in a while4she doesnt like coats made _ this kind of cloth，because the cloth _ easily.aof；tear bfrom；tearcof；tears dfrom；tears5the monkey looked at the hunter _，_ to say “dont kill me！”asad；as if bsadly；as ifcsadly；even if dsad；even if6he stood behind the curtain，from where he could see what was _ in the street.agoing over bgoing oncgoing through dgoing up7mary wasnt satisfied with the blue dress，so the shopkeeper _ another dress for her to try on. aheld down bheld oncheld out dheld up8_ on the portrait，mother was deep in thought. afixed her eyesbher eyes are fixedcher eyes fixingdwith her eyes fixed9he gets the mayors _ confidence now.aentire ballcwhole devery10could i ask you a rather personal question?sure，_.apardon me bgo aheadcgood idea dforget it【参考答案】单项选择1.b2a3b4c5b6b7c8d9a10b 阅读理解。请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出最佳选项。the ethical project companycome on a 5week trip to india to join in a mixture of volunteering in poor primary schools and fair trade travel.projects are 46 weeks july/august & 36 months throughout the year running summer clubs，teaching english or working as language assistants.you will live in the local community in homestay family placements.you will receive predeparture training and backup & support overseas.you could be making displays with children in primary schools，teaching sport，hiking in the himalayas，or seeing where fair trade tea actually comes from!indiatel：07703 725512email：bistrothe bistro is pic guans award winning restaurant for fine dining，offering a wide variety of modern american food with asian and mediterranean (地中海的) influences.the bistro provides pleasant atmosphere with a wonderful view overlooking tumon bay and the pic guan water park. hotel outlet hourslunch (mon.fri.)dinner(daily)1130 am.200 pm.600 pm.930 pm.brunch(早午餐)(sunday)bar(mon.sun.)1030 am.200 pm.530 pm.930 pm.public meeting noticethe rhode island airport corporation will hold its annual public meetings to present reports and findings of the permanent noise monitoring act. october 28,2010 1200100 pm.cranston public library，sockanosset road，cranston，rhode islandoctober 29,2010 1200100 pm.mary brennan board room,2nd floor tf green airport warwick，rhode islandyoung members forum，berkeley student nightymf proudly presents the berkeley student night for the november dinner meeting.we have invited berkeley students to visit a structural engineering office and join structural engineers association of northern california (seaonc) for the dinner presentation.we hope you will have a chance to mix with these students and encourage their participation in seaonc.we are still looking for a firm to volunteer to host the company visit. if you have questions or would like to host the company visit，please contact tim graf at . 1the first advertisement is intended for _. atravelers bvolunteerscbusinessmen dpupils2if you join bistro，you can _.ahave american，asian and mediterranean foodbeat some delicious and good food at special prices cenjoy your food in a good environmentdknow where fair trade tea is from3according to the passage，what problem will be discussed in public meetings?athe control of noise pollution.