初中英语人教版八年级上册unit5 section a 1a-2c.doc

Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show? Section A 考点1 dont mind不介意，不在乎mind (1)v.介意，在乎。后面常跟名词、代词、动名词或从句（ifwhether引导），常用在否定句、疑问句和条件句中。 Would you mind opening the door?你介意打开门吗？ Let me help you,if you dont mind.如果你不介意，让我来帮你吧。 Do you mind if I smoke here?你介意我在这儿抽烟吗？(2)n.想法，意见，精神，心body and mind身心He always reads others mind.他总能看透别人的心思。拓展：与mind/有关的短语 make up ones mind to do下决心做 lose ones mind失去理智 change ones mind改变某人的想法 Keep.in mind记住，牢记。 Keep ones mind on一直专注于 never mind没关系，别介意选择填空1.-Father is sleeping.Would you mind the TV,Tom? -Not at all. Ill do it right away. A.turning down B.to turn on C.turning up D.turn off2.-Do you mind if I sit here? - .Its for Miss Liu. A.Not at all B.Never mind C.Of course not D.Better not3.-Would you mind if I open the door? - . A.Sorry, I cant. B.No,go ahead. C.Its a pleasure D.Its really cold.考点2 cant stand无法忍受stand（1）vt.容忍，忍受（=bear） 进行时，尤其用于否定句或疑问句中，强调不喜欢，常与cancould等情态动词连用。 句型: cant stand sth.不能忍受某物 cant stand doing sth.不能忍受做某事 cant stand sb.doing sth.不能忍受某人做某事 I cant stand the hot weather.我忍受不了炎热的天气。 I cant stand living here any longer.我不能忍受继续呆在这儿了。 He cant stand her making the same mistake again.他忍受不了她又犯同样的错误。（2）vt.vi.（使）站立，竖起 There stands a big tree on the top of the mountain.山顶上有一颗大树。Can you stand an egg on end?你能使鸡蛋竖起来吗？拓展：与stand相关的短语 stand by站在一旁，袖手旁观 stand for代表，象征 stand out显眼，杰出，突出 stand up起立 stand in line排队 stand up for支持，拥护选择填空1.The girl cant stand her little brother talking. A.keep B.keeping C.to keep D.kept2.When the teacher came in,we should . A.put up B.get up C.stand up D.look up考点3 I like to follow the story and see what happens next.我喜欢跟随故事看接下来发生什么。1.follow vt.跟随（=go after）following adj接着的，其次的 Spring follows winter.冬去春来。句型follow sb. to do sth.跟着某人做某事 His mother followed him to see where he was going.他妈妈跟着他，看他要去哪儿。拓展：follow的其他用法（1）follow vt.遵循，仿效 短语：follow ones advice听从某人的劝告 follow ones example学某人的榜样 You should follow your teachers advice and work hard.你应该听老师的劝告，努力学习。（2）follow vt.听懂，听清 Im afraid I cant follow you,sir. Could you please speak more slowly?先生，我没听清，您能说更慢点吗？2.happen vi.发生，与take place同义。I dont know how this happened.我不知道这事是怎么发生的。句型：sth. happen+地点|时间状语 某时某地发生了某事 sth. happen to sb.某人发生了什么事 sth. happen to do sth.某人碰巧做某事A car accident happened to her this morning.今天上午她出了车祸。He happened to meet a friend of his on the street yesterday afternoon. 昨天下午他碰巧在街上遇到了他的一个朋友。辨析：happen与take placehappen指偶然的、计划外的事情发生。take place指计划中的事情发生。What happened when you told him the news?你告诉他这个消息时，他有何反应？Great changes have taken place in my hometown.我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。注意：（1）happentake place为不及物动词，不能用于被动语态。 （?）The accident was happened last year. (?) The accident happened last year.(2)happentake place为短暂性动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。 （?）This has taken place for one year. (?) This took place one year ago练习检测-单项选择(15分)( )1I still dont know what while I was away from home A.had happened B.was happened C.has happened D.happened( )2I happened_ a friend of mine on my way to Nanjing A.meet B. to meet C.met D.meeting( )3She is so sadWhat has happened her. W A.in B.with C.at D.to( )4A bad traffic accident_yesterday A.happen B.take place C.happened D.took place( )5The May Fourth Movement in 1919. A. happen B.take place C.happened D.took place考点4 Why do you like watching the news?你为什么喜欢看新闻？ Because I hope to find out whats going on around the world. 因为我希望弄清楚全世界各地正在发生的事情。1.news n.不可数名词，新闻，新闻节目No news is good news.没有消息就是好消息。注意：与news有关的量词用piece,item等。 a piece of news 一则消息 two pieces of news 两则消息拓展：newspaper报纸（可数名词）a daily newspaper 一份日报 a morning an evening newspaper 一份早晚报2.hope(1)v.希望 后接动词不定式或从句作宾语 We hope to go to the moon one day.我们希望有一天能上月球。 （2）n.希望 短语：in the hope of希望做。 I studied hard in the hope of getting good grades.我努力学习，希望获得好成绩。辨析：hope与wishhope作希望讲，是一般用语，没有wish的愿望强烈，指确信可能实现的希望，而wish一般表示不可能实现的愿望。hope for sth. hope to do hope that+从句注意：不能说hope sb.to dowish for sth. wish sb. to do wish t