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英语译林版选修8 unit 4 films and film events过关检测part language knowledgesection adirections:beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked a,b,c and dchoose the one answer that best completes the sentence.1i like getting up very early in summer.the morning air is so good _.ato be breathed bto breathecbreathingdbeing breathed2_ my view,he is an honest man.awith bon cin dfor3_ the weather,the sports meet will be held on time.ainstead ofbin relation to cregardless ofdin favour of4im glad to see he _ great progress since i _ him last.awill make;have met bhas made;have met chad made;met dhas made;met5his persistence was _ when the car was finally started.aawarded brewarded cprized dreworded6after the campaign a special medal was _ to each of them.aattributed bawarded crewardeddreleased7its burning hot today,isnt it?yes._ yesterday.aso was it bso it was cso it is dso is it8try new sports,games and other activities _ new foods.you will grow stronger,play longer and look and feel better.asuch as bas well as cand das well9at the end of the meeting,it was announced that an agreement _.ahas been reached bhad been reachedchas reached dhad reached10_ energy under the earth must be released in one form or another,for example,an earthquake.aaccumulated bgathered cassembled dcollected11_ the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement.athe president will attend bthe president to attendcthe president attended dthe presidents attending12i wish you would do _ talking and some more work.thus things will become better.aa bit less bany less cmuch more da little more13the weather turned out to be fine yesterday.i _ the trouble to carry my umbrella with me.ashould have taken bcould have taken cneednt have taken dmustnt have taken14after two years research,we now have a _ better understanding of the disease.avery bfar cfairly dquite15_ to sunlight for too much time,as the doctors say,will do harm to ones skin.abeing exposed bhaving exposed cexposed dafter being exposedsection bdirections:for each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked a,b,c and dfill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.time is very important in our lives.it organizes our everyday moments.however,time never had any importance in my life until i received a watch from my father that organized my life and made me more _16_.its round in the center with two silver bands that go around my wrist(手腕)and all of it is made of silver.this object tells me the _17_ of time in my life.i received this gift on a graysky day.i had to go to the airport at 9:00 am to _18_ up my uncle ali and take him to my fathers house.however,i was late because i was _19_ out with my friends.later on that day,around 11:00 am,i _20_ my uncle,but i was very _21_ for him.he had left the airport and taken a taxi to my fathers house.i got to my fathers house at 2:00 pm on the same day and looked at my angry fathers face i felt _22_ of myself at that moment.after i said hi to my angry father and tired uncle,my father asked me to sit next to him where he handed me this watch as a gift from him.then he said,“essa,did you have _23_ with your friends today?” i answered,“yes father,and im sorry about not picking up my uncle ali.” he said,“what you did was not very nice and you should be _24_for your actions”i was ashamed and said,“father,ill never do it again.i promise.” he said,“i hope today you learned something important,and this watch will be a reminder for you.”he told me to take this watch and use it as an organizer of my _25_.i learned a very important lesson from my father:to _26_ time and never be late to get someone.this watch is _27_ to me,not because of its price,but because of the lesson that i learned from it.16a.confident bindependent cefficient dresponsible17a.importance bsimilarity cnecessity dinterest18a.call bput cpick dbring19a.going bhanging(闲逛) cstanding dleaving20a.forgot bsaw cremembered dvisited21a.anxious bnervous cearly dlate22a.ashamed bfrightened cdisappointed dshy23a.pleasure bfun cappointment dquarrels24a.anxious bhappy csorry dproud25a.life bday cway dthought26a.waste brespect cneglect denjoy27a.bad bnecessary cdifferent dimportantsection cdirections:complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.walk to school every day?that will work,but not if you like to sleep in.if you like bad smells and crowding,the bus might be your choice.but why not a bicycle?a bicycle will get you there 28._ than your feet and will save you money.this is 29._ you see more bicycles than any other kind of transportation in china,about 500 million of them.thats close to one for every two people in the whole country.30._ if you survey your class at school,you probably will find a higher rate.bicycles became popular 31._ they are fun for people and at the same time help develop a strong body.cycling every day helps people build healthier hearts and 32._ muscles.scientists say a 30minute ride every day can help you 33._ weight.today,bicycles also are popular 34._ city planners.they see bicycles as a good way to reduce heavy traffic.unlike buses,bicycles produce no exhaust(尾气) and dont burn energy.many countries are encouraging more daily use of 35._part reading comprehensiondirections:read the following passage.the passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements.for each of them there are four choices marked a,b,c and dchoose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.it had been some time since jack had seen the old man.college,career,and life itself got in the way.in fact,jack moved clear across the country in pursuit of his dreams.there,in the rush of his busy life,jack had little time to think about the past and often no time to spend with his wife and son.he was working on his future,and nothing could stop him.over the phone,his mother told him,“mr.belser died last night.the funeral is wednesday.” memories flashed through his mind like an old newsreel as he sat quietly remembering his childhood days.“jack,did you hear me?”“oh,sorry,mom.yes,i heard you.its been so long since i thought of him.im sorry,but i honestly thought he died years ago,” jack said.“well,he didnt forget you.every time i saw him hed ask how you were doing.hed reminisce(回忆)about the many days you spent over his side of the fence as he put it,” mom told him.“i loved that old house he lived in,” jack said.“you know,jack,after your father died,mr.belser stepped in to make sure you had a mans influence in your life,” she said.“hes the one who taught me carpentry.i wouldnt be in this business if it werent for him.he spent a lot of time teaching me things he thought were important.mom,ill be there for the funeral,” jack said.busy as he was,he kept his word.jack caught the next flight to his hometown.mr.belsers funeral was small and uneventful.he had no children of his own,and most of his relatives had passed away.the night before he had to return home,jack and his mom stopped by to see the old house next door one more time,which was exactly as he remembered.every step held memories.every picture,every piece of furniture.jack stopped suddenly.“whats wrong,jack?” his mom asked.“the box is gone,” he said.“what box?” mom asked.“there was a small gold box that he kept locked on top of his desk.i must have asked him a thousand times what was inside.all hed ever tell me wasthe thing i value most,” jack said.it was gone.everything about the house was exactly how jack remembered it,except for the box.he figured someone from the belser family had taken it.“now,ill never know what was so valuable to him,” jack said sadly.returning to his office the next day,he found a package on his desk.the return address caught his attention.“mr.harold belser” it read.jack tore open the package.there inside was the gold box and an envelope.jacks hands shook as he read the note inside.“upon my death,please forward this box and its contents to jack bennett.its the thing i valued most in my life.” a small key was taped to the letter.his heart racing,and tears filling his eyes,jack carefully unlocked the box.there inside he found a beautiful gold pocket watch.running his fingers slowly over the fine cover,he opened it.inside he found these words carved:“jack,thanks for your time!harold belser.”“oh,my god!this is the thing he valued most.”jack held the watch for a few minutes,then called his assistant and cleared his appointments for the next two days.“why?” his assistant asked.“i need some time to spend with my son,” he said.36why did jack think mr.belser died years ago?acollege and career prevented him from remembering mr.belser.bjack was too busy with his business and family to think about mr.belser.cjack was too busy realizing his dreams to think about mr.belser.dhis present busy life washed away his childhood memories.37jacks mother told him on the phone about mr.belser except that _.amr.belser often asked how jack was doingbmr.belsers funeral would take place on wednesdaycmr.belser had asked for jacks mailing addressdmr.belser had pleasant memories of their time together38why did belser send jack his gold watch?abecause he was grateful for jacks time with him.bbecause he had no children or relatives.cbecause he thought he had to keep his word.dbecause jack had always wanted it during his childhood.39why did jack say he needed some time to spend with his son?ahe was very tired of his work and wanted to have a good rest.bhe had promised to spare more time to stay with his son.che had missed his son and his family for days.dhe came to realize the importance of the time with his family.40which of the following is the most suitable title for this passage?athe good old times. bwhat he valued most.can old gold watch. dthe lost childhood days.part writingsection adirections:read the following passage.fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage.write no more than three words for each answer.scientists,doctors and mental health professionals have been studying the connection between color and mood for years.many now believe that colors can not only cause emotional reactions,but can also correct mood.colors behave in three basic ways:active,passive and neutral(中和色的)active colors are warm colors,including yellow,orange and red.these colors bring confidence.warm colors can also bring cheerful attitudes.yellows and golden colors work well in offices,kitchens and study areas.reds heat up a room.passive colors or cool colors make people calm,quiet and satisfied.bedrooms,private areas and bathrooms are great places for blues and greens.beige,gray and white are thought of as neutral colors.they help to put the focus on other colors or serve to tone down(使柔和) colors that might otherwise be overpowering on their own.you can easily change the look or feel of a room by making good use of different colors.mixing and matching colors is an excellent way to balance color and emotion,and provide a welcoming feel for guests.to create a feeling of warmth and comfort in a room,use bright,warm colors like yellow,orange and red.these colors are good choices for rooms that appear cool due to limited sunlight.yellow adds cheerfulness to dull rooms.you can add yellows to rooms which are not closely related to happy thoughts,such as kitchens and laundry room.in rooms where theres plenty of sunshine,cool colors can provide a calming environment.sage greens and sky blues are prefect for bedrooms,playrooms and activity areas.neutral colors,such pale gray,white and beige,send a peaceful message to your brain.its not a coincidence that most doctors offices,coffee shops and mental health centers are decorated in neutrals.to make your wall color choices better,pick out furniture that will provide a visual contrast.cool colors make a room seem larger than it is and warm colors make rooms feel smaller.title:the connection between 41._commonly believed effects of colorscausing emotional reactions42._43._ of colors and their effects44._bringing confidence and 45._passive colorsmaking people calm,46._47._helping to put the focus on other colors or tone down overpowering colorshow to balance color and emotionuse bright,warm colors to make a dim or dull room warm and 48._use cool colors to create a calming environment in a bright roomuse neutral colors to send 49._tip on picking out furniturepick out furniture that will give a visual contrast to 50._ wall color choicessection bdirections:read the following passage.answer the questions according to the information given in the passage.i am so excited to spend the weekend on the beach,but theres one thing thats stressing me out about the next few dayssunscreen,more specifically,making sure that my family,my friends,and you are wearing enough of it.at the risk of sounding like the worlds most annoying broken record,i had to remind you how important it is to protect your skin from the sun.i know that applying sunblock every day can be tiresome,but its 100% necessary unless you want to end up with wrinkles,dark blotches (斑点),or worse,melanoma(黑瘤)here are three ways to keep in mind while youre outside in the sun.1use a broadspectrum formulathose two words tell you that the product protects your skin from both uva and uvb rays.uva rays cause wrinkles and can trigger melanoma and basaland squamouscell carcinomas(细胞癌)uvb rays cause sunburns and are also to blame for many cases of melanoma.2cover important spots firstapply sunscreen on the back of your neck,along your hairline,on your hands,ears,and on the soles (脚掌)of your feet (seriously!)and dont forget to shield your sensitive scalp(头皮) with a hat or a pretty scarf.as for the rest of your body,heres a great guide to putting on sunscreen right.3dont leave out your lipslips are a prime skin cancer spot,so its very important that you protect your lips every time you go outside.use a lip balm with at least spf 15.51what might be the result of not using sunblock in the sun?(no more than 10 words)_52what contribute to the risk of getting melanoma according to the passage?(no more than 5 words)_53name at least three things that can be helpful to protecting your skin in the sun.(no more than 7 words)_54please give this passage a title within 10 words.(no more than 10 words)_section cdirections:write an english composition according to the instructions given below in chinese.假如你是高三学生茅翔,高考在即,看到大家每天所做的一切,深有感触。请根据下表提示,写一篇短文。注意:1词数:至少120词。开头已给出,不计入总词数。2可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。3参考词汇:延长prolong。家长生活上的照顾学校提供良好的学习环境(延长图书馆的开放时间等)老师学习上的帮助(鼓励,答疑解难等)你的想法(自由发挥,至少两点)im mao xiang,a senior 3 student.the college entrance examination is drawing near and everyone around us _参考答案part section a1. b句意:“我喜欢夏天早起。呼吸早晨的空气是有益于身心的。”后一句是the morning air is so good for me to breathe.的省略句,故b项正确。 2. cin ones view“在某人看来”。 3. c句意:“不管天气如何,运动会会如期举行。”instead of“代替,而不是”;in relation to“与相比”;in favour of“支持”。 4. d句意:“我高兴地发现自从我上一次见到他之后,他有了很大的进步。”since引导时间状语从句时,从句往往用一般过去时,主句往往用现在完成时。 5. b句意:“他的力气没有白费,汽车终于启动了。”prize只能作名词;reword“改写,修改措辞”。 6. b句意:“此次战役后,他们每个人都被授予一枚特殊的勋章。”attribute.to.“把归于”;reward“酬劳,奖赏”;release“释放”;award“授予,判给”。 7. a 8. b句意:“尝试新的运动、游戏和其他的活动以及新鲜的食物,你会更强壮,更有耐力,看起来和感觉都会更好。”由于前文已经出现and,因此不选c项。 9. bagreement与reach之间为被动关系,故用被动语态,从而排除c、d项;主句为一般过去时,从句也要用过去时态,因此用过去完成时。 10. a句意:“聚积在地下的能量总要通过这样或那样的方式释放出来,比如,地震。”assemble“集合;组合”,accumulate“积聚,积累”。 11. d动名词复合结构作主语。 12. a句意:“我希望你少聊点天,多做点事,那样事情将会更好。” 13. c句意:“昨天天气不错,我没必要带着把伞。”neednt have done“不需要做(却做了)”。 14. bfar可修饰形容词的比较级和最高级,而very,fairly与quite则不能。 15. a从题干可知,句子的谓语“will do”没有主语,而选项b、c、d均不能在句中作主语。 section b16d通过后文可知,因为“我”不负责任的做法,“我”的父亲给了“我”一块表提醒“我”要做一个“负责任”的人。17a由文中第一句话“time is very important in our lives”可知答案为importance。后文的“im sorry about not picking up my uncle ali”也是提示。18c“我”应该在9点的时候去机场“接”叔叔。pick up sb.“开车接某人”。19b因为“我”和朋友在外面“闲逛”,所以“我”迟到了。20c在11点的时候,“我”“想起了”叔叔,但是已经“晚了”(叔叔已经乘出租车回家了)。21d22a那一刻“我”觉得非常“羞愧”;shy指因为生性腼腆而害羞,不合题意。23bhave fun “玩得高兴”,符合题意。24c句意:你应该为自己的行为感到“抱歉”。25a由第一段中的“organized my life”可知答案为life。26b父亲给“我”上了重要的一课:尊重时间,不要迟到。2

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