冀教版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷（1）B卷.doc

冀教版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷（1）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）完形填空。Im in London with my friend Maria. We are staying here for 4 days. Yesterday was sunny and warm. 1today its windy and a little 2.Im 3tea in our hotel room and Maria is out shopping. Were having 4in 5.There are many interesting places here! My favorite places are the British Museum and Hyde Park. There 6a lot of beautiful old buildings here. We are really7a good time.Im looking out of my window at the street below. Its 8hard. There are a lot of cars in the street. The 9and buses are moving slowly. The people are walking fast or running. Everyone is carrying an umbrella. I 10the rain stops soon. I want to visit more places in London.（1）A . And B . But C . If D . Then （2）A . rainy B . cold C . snowy D . warm （3）A . drinking B . eating C . making D . cooking （4）A . fun B . terrible C . long D . busy （5）A . Beijing B . Paris C . New York D . London （6）A . is B . has C . are D . have （7）A . getting B . having C . enjoy D . make （8）A . raining B . snowing C . windy D . sunny （9）A . people B . cars C . clouds D . women （10）A . think B . hope C . like D . want 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)2. （10分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My name is Sam. I joined a club called passing help last month. Now let me tell you why I joined it.One evening this May, on my way home my old car broken down. It was 25 miles from my home. I wanted to get a ride(搭便车), but there was no car. It was also hard to take a taxi. I decided to take a bus home. I went to a bus stop nearby.After a while, a bus came, but it did not go to my town. The bus driver was a young woman. She was kind and she told me which bus I should take. I waited there for about thirty minutes, but no bus came. At last a car came to me and a woman came out of the car. She was just the bus driver.When I reached the bus station, I got to know that the bus to your town couldnt come, so I returned here. I just cant leave you here, she said, Get in my car and l will take you back to your home.It is a long way. I said.Come on, sir, she said, Lets go.On the way she told me a story. A few days ago，there wasnt gas(汽油) in her car. An old man drove her up to a gas station and then back to her car.When we got to my home, I wanted to give her some money to thank her, but she didnt accept. I only want to help others and do something nice for somebody. Pass it along. she said.（1）What happened to Sam one evening in May? A . He lost his way.B . His car broken down.C . He was hurt in an accident.D . He couldnt reach the gas station.（2）Sam arrived home _ that evening. A . by carB . by trainC . by busD . by taxi（3）From the passage, we know that the young woman was _. A . a club bossB . a taxi driverC . a bus driverD . a gas station worker（4）Which is the best title of the passage? A . A kind old manB . Getting a rideC . Passing helpD . A broken car3. （10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Made in China is having its moment nowand its a fashionable one.The story of Chinese fashion began in 2011 when Feiyue and Huili, both Chinese sports shoe brands (品牌), suddenly got international attention. Their products were seen all over the world. Chinese sportswear brand Li Ning was at the New York Fashion Week in September, 2018. They showed their new designs sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters.Shaun Rein, managing director of China Market Research Group, said that the latest Chinese brands no longer catch customers eye by low price. He told CNN, They are sure that they can head to head with foreign brands.Maybe it is because Chinas young people are now more confident about their own culture. They dont show immediate interest in western culture any more.Todays young people in China are crazy about Chinese cultural elements (元素), Jin Qu ,the manager of a clothing shopping website, said at a cultural festival in 2018. They like these elements printed on their clothes, even the brand picture of Laoganma in China, which was once seen as outside of fashion. But now young people are proud of these Chinese symbols.In fact, many stars in the West are now interested in Chinese cultural elements in fashion. Rihanna, a US singer, for example, wore a Chinese red dress to the 2015 Met Gala in New York. The dress was designed and made by Chinese designer Guo Pei.We have to move from making to creating, Chinese-American designer Aric Chen once told The New York Times. We want to replace the words Made in China with Designed in China.（1）The new designs of Li Ning Company in September, 2018 were _. A . coats and scarves in Chinese redB . sweaters and jackets with English wordsC . coats and scarves with American symbolsD . sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters（2）The underlined word They in Paragraph 5 refers to _. A . todays young people in ChinaB . the workers in Jin Qus shopC . some famous stars in the WestD . Directors of some Chinese companies（3）What can be the best title for the passage? A . Chinese Clothes BrandsB . Sports in ChinaC . Chinese Cultural FestivalD . Designed in China（4）The passage above may be taken from a(n) _. A . newspaperB . guidebookC . novelD . ad4. （10分）阅读理解 My mother is a teacher, and I grew up with the challenges (挑战) a teacher faces. I often asked her, “Why do you teach? What keeps you teaching? ”The answer was always the same. “There is always that one child, that one moment that is worth it. ”Now, I am a teacher, too. But different from my mother, I teach students challenging activities outdoors. And when my mother asked me the similar questions, my answer was, “Its that one child, that one special moment.”One of those moments happened recently. I was working with a group of girls in a four-week programme. Everything went on well through the “Team” events and we were moving on to a “High” one called the Wire(钢索) Walk. In the Wire Walk, each girl had to climb up the pegs(木桩) in a tree to a wire, 8 meters high, and then walk across it. Of course, everything was safe for sure. When I asked who would try, a few girls raised their hands, and they finished the Wire Walk with little difficulty. But when it was Susies turn, it seemed that she didnt really want to. I asked Susie if she was ready. She answered softy, “I suppose.”Now, Susie was at the foot of the tree. She started to make the long reach for the first peg. The other girls cheered for her. Then I found Susie was becoming nervous with every step. I realised she would not go much further. Susie was halfway up. Then she stopped and held the tree tight(紧紧地), looking very afraid. Her eyes were closed. With her face against the tree, she cried, “I cant.”The other girls sat in silence. I talked quietly to Susie, trying to relax her. I talked for a long time till I ran out of words. “I will still be your friend no matter what, Susie!” Mary broke the silence. To my surprise, Susie lifted her head and looked up to the wire. Then she turned to look down at Mary and smiled. Mary smiled back. Finally, Susie made it all the way across that wire. When she returned to the ground, the first hug she looked for was from Mary. We all cheered. Moments like this keep me doing what I do. The young hearts continue to fill me with courage. （1）Susie stopped halfway up to the wire because _. A . the teacher asked her to do itB . something was wrong with itC . she was too afraid to move onD . it was too high for her to reach（2）Mary broke the silence in order to _. A . encourage SusieB . relax the writerC . try again herselfD . draw Susies attention（3）From the story of Susie and Mary, we can learn that _. A . helping others is helping ourselvesB . a word of encouragement matters a lotC . outdoor activities bring people closer than everD . a good method plays an important role in teaching（4）Do the writer and her mother like their work? A . No, they dont.B . Yes, I guess they do.C . I dont think so.D . I hope so.（5）Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A . That One MomentB . The Wire WalkC . Love and CourageD . The Young Hearts5. （10分） Whats the most important thing for you to have in your life? Somebody says hard-work, others suggest knowledge, love and luck.If you arrange the 26 English letters alphabetically(按字母表的顺序) and use numbers to represent each of them, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c, you can change an English word into a number. So hard-work becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98, meaning 98 is its mark; knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96, while love :12+15+22+5=54, and luck: 12+21+3+11=47, a small mark. None of these words can give one a full mark. What about money or prayer(祈祷)? They cant , either.Then what else? Dont be worried. You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude. Yes, attitude is the word. See for yourself: attitude: 1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100, a full mark.Different attitudes lead to different ways of life. Most times people hope for a better life. It is possible that you will have a change for the better after you have changed your attitude.When you change your manner and become friendly towards others, youll meet more smiling faces. In the same way, if you take a positive(积极地) attitude towards failure(失败), youll find you may have more chances to succeed.（1）We can use _ to represent “money”.A . 72B . 71C . 70（2）The underlined word “them” in the second paragraph refers to _.A . hard-work and loveB . 26 English lettersC . all numbers（3）In the writers opinion, what is the most important thing in a persons life?A . Attitude.B . Knowledge.C . Hard-work.（4）If you meet with problems, the best way out is to _.A . ask for help from othersB . say your prayers to GodC . change your attitude（5）From the passage we can learn that _.A . different attitudes come from different ways of lifeB . none of the English words can give one a full markC . failure sometimes can bring success to you if you take a positive attitude三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 nature eighty they ride decide（1）My grandfather is going to have his_birthday this Sunday. （2）Well go for a picnic tomorrow. How about_the bikes there? （3）They enjoyed_at the party last weekend. （4）Have you_what to do after school? （5）We should do more things to protect our _environment. 四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）There isnt any difference between the two_(塔)五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 As we all know, one of Thailands symbols _（be） the elephant. It is also a symbol _good luck. Elephants are smart animals. They can play soccer or music. They can also draw very _（good）. People say that an elephant never forgets. Elephants can walk _a long time and never get lost. They can also remember places _water and food. This _（help） them to live. _elephants are in great danger. People cut down many trees so elephants are _（lose） their homes now. Today there are only about 3, 000 elephants. We must save the trees and not buy things _（make） of ivory. Elephants are our good friends. I think people all over the world must work together to save _（they）! 六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）阅读下列中同旅游城市的介绍，根据下列人物信息，将人物与旅游城市匹配起来。 A. BeijingFor travelers in China, Beijing is a must, as it is a political and cultural center and it offers many scenic attractions. Foods are very popular with tourists as well, such as authentic(真正的) Beijing roast duck and instantboiled mutton. B. ShanghaiYou know what? Shanghai is one of the developed cities in China. It is a commercial(商业的) and industrial(工业的) city. Tourists will be satisfied with what the city supplies, from various snacks and cakes to handcrafts and textiles. Spring and autumn are the best seasons to visit the city. C. Suzhou and HangzhouSuzhou and Hangzbou are two cities near Shanghai. They were once described by Italian traveler Marco Polo as the most beautiful and prosperous(繁荣的) cities in the world. Both of them are called Paradise(天堂) on Earth . D. XianXian is the capital of Shanxi Province. It dates back over 2,000 years as an ancient capital which served as the capital for many dynasties in the Chinese history. It is also the starting pointing of the famous ancient Silk Road. The lifesize terra cotta soldiers and horses of the Qin Dynasty are described as the Eighth Wonder of the world. E. HarbinIf you want to travel in winter, Harbin is particularly good for sightseeing in January and February. If you have never seen any snow, you play enjoy the ice festival and even go skiing and skating in this world of snow. F. KunmingKunming is regarded as Scenic City of Eternal Spring because of its year round spring weather. You may find almost every kind of Asian flowers there. （1）The Whites want to visit China recently. They are fond of Asian cultures. They are both professors of botany, who are interested in the study of species(物种). They expect to discover new species of plants, especially about flowers that no one has ever seen during the