冀教版2020年英语初中毕业生学业考试命题大赛试卷（I）卷.doc

冀教版2020年英语初中毕业生学业考试命题大赛试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读下列短文，从文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Once there lived two brothers. The elder was called Simon and the younger Victor. They1each other very much, and always took care of one another. Every day they worked from morning 2night, getting as much grain(谷物) as possible from their fields.One late autumn evening, after their work in the3was done, Simon said to his wife, Victor got married last month. He has many bills(账单) to pay. I think I will put a bag of rice in his barn(谷仓). “Oh, thats a good idea,” said his wife. “But please dont tell him,” said Simon, “If he knows I put the rice there, he will4take it.”So, late that night Simon took a bag of rice to Victors barn. The next day, while looking at his own barn, he found5strange. “I took a bag of rice to Victors house last night,6I still have the same number of bags in my barn.7did that happen?”Simon decided to take another bag of rice to his brothers barn that night. But the next morning, he found the8number of bags in his barn again! “This is very strange,” he thought. That night he9again. He carried a large bag of rice on his shoulder(肩膀); and walked down the road to his younger brothers house. In the bright moonlight, he could see another10coming down the road. He was carrying something on his11too. “Younger Brother!” Simon cried, “What are you doing?” “I was12you, Older Brother,” said Victor, “Your family is13than mine. I thought you needed more rice.” The two brothers quickly14that they had been taking rice to each other. They15what had happened. “It is good to have a brother like you,” they both said. And they lived happily ever after.（1）A . disliked B . hated C . loved D . enjoyed （2）A . until B . at C . through D . with （3）A . shops B . fields C . hospitals D . factories （4）A . never B . sometimes C . usually D . ever （5）A . everything B . anything C . nothing D . something （6）A . so B . and C . but D . or （7）A . How B . What C . Why D . Where （8）A . small B . different C . big D . same （9）A . planned B . failed C . hoped D . tried （10）A . brother B . person C . sister D . wife （11）A . back B . shoulder C . head D . hand （12）A . proud of B . polite to C . angry with D . worried about （13）A . Smaller B . richer C . larger D . happier （14）A . remembered B . knew C . believed D . hoped （15）A . laughed about B . dreamed about C . pointed at D . shouted at 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共52分)3. （6分）根据短文内容选择正确答案。AA well-known old man was being interviewed and was asked if it was correct that he had just celebrated his ninety-ninth birthday.“Thats right.” said the old man. “Ninety-nine years old, and I havent an enemy in the world. Theyre all dead.”“Well, sir,” said the interviewer, “I hope very much to have the honour of interviewing you on your hundredth birthday.”The old man looked at the young man closely, and said, “I cant see why you shouldnt look fit and healthy to me!”（1）The old man said he had not an enemy in the world, which shows that he was a very _.A . friendly man- he never made any enemies.B . healthy man- he lived longer than all his enemiesC . lucky man- his enemies had all died D . terrible man- he killed all his enemies（2）When the interviewer said that he hoped very much to have the honour of interviewing the old man again the following year, _.A . he was trying to make the old man happyB . he wished he himself would live another yearC . he did not believe the old man would live to be one hundredD . he did not believe he would interview the old man again（3）When the old man said, “I cant see why you shouldnt”, what he meant was _.A . “You must try to live another year to interview me again next year.”B . “Of course you can see me again since youre so fit and healthy.”C . “If I live to a hundred years, you should interview me again.”D . “Unless you live another year, you wouldnt be able to interview me again.”4. （20分）根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。Have you ever had trouble sleeping in a new place?Lots of people do. And now researchers from Brown University in Rhode Island think they know why. They found that one-half of the brain remains more awake than the other half when people are trying to sleep in a new place.The sleep findings were reported in Current Biology by Brown University. In their report, the researchers said many people report they have a harder time sleeping the first night at a hotel or other places outside their home. They call it first-night influence. In Japan they say, If you change your bed, you cant sleep, said Yuka Sasaki, one of the reports writers. You dont sleep very well in a new place. We all know about it.The researchers measured brain waves (测量脑波) for 35 volunteers over two nights in a laboratory. The two nights were a week apart (间隔). They found during the first night the left half of the brain was more active than the right half. This was during the first deep-sleep period, the researchers said.Sasaki said a lot of questions remain.Researchers did not keep measuring brain waves all night long. So, they dont know if the left half keeps watch all night, or whether it works in shifts (轮换) with the right half later in the night. They also do not know why the brain activity, at least during the first period of deep sleep, is always on the left half.For some, this research may be calming. It is good to know that our brain is looking out for us in a new place. But it may not help with sleep. That brain activity, at least according to this new research, makes it harder to get the sleep people need to wake up well rested in the morning.（1）How many times did the researchers measure brain waves for 35 volunteers? A . Once.B . Twice.C . Three times.D . Four times.（2）The researchers found during the first deep-sleep period. A . the brain waves remained the sameB . the brain activity helped with sleepC . the right half of the brain kept watchD . the left half of the brain was more active（3）How many times did the researchers measure brain waves for 35 volunteers? A . Once.B . Twice.C . Three times.D . Four times.（4）Which of the following is one of the questions that remain? A . Whether the new bed keeps you from sleeping.B . How you have trouble sleeping in a new place.C . Why the brain activity is always on the left half.D . What people can do when they cant sleep well.（5）The researchers found during the first deep-sleep period. A . the brain waves remained the sameB . the brain activity helped with sleepC . the right half of the brain kept watchD . the left half of the brain was more active（6）The underlined word calming has the closest meaning to . A . pleasingB . differentC . seriousD . strange（7）Which of the following is one of the questions that remain? A . Whether the new bed keeps you from sleeping.B . How you have trouble sleeping in a new place.C . Why the brain activity is always on the left half.D . What people can do when they cant sleep well.（8）What is the text mainly about? A . What we will have to do to sleep well.B . How researchers measure brain waves.C . Who doesnt sleep well in a new place.D . Why its harder to sleep in a new place.（9）The underlined word calming has the closest meaning to . A . pleasingB . differentC . seriousD . strange（10）What is the text mainly about? A . What we will have to do to sleep well.B . How researchers measure brain waves.C . Who doesnt sleep well in a new place.D . Why its harder to sleep in a new place.5. （10分）阅读理解CIn China, therere many different kinds of foods.Some of them are very popular.The most popular Chinese food is the dumpling.Now let me tell you something about it, OK?Many Chinese likes dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings.Some have meat and vegetables in them, and some have eggs in them.I like dumplings with vegetables and pork better than any other kind.Usually we make dumplings at home.If we have no time to make them, we can buy them from the supermarket.Then we take them home and eat them with vinegar The Spring Festival is very important in China.When it comes, we make dumplings.Usually we put a coin in a dumpling.It is said that one will be lucky if he eats the dumpling with the coin.In the old days, people couldnt often eat dumplings, because they were very poor.Now the condition has been changed a lot.（1）In China, the most popular Chinese food is _. A . meatB . the dumplingC . riceD . bread（2）The writer likes dumplings with _ best. A . meatB . seafoodC . vegetables and porkD . vegetables（3）According to the passage, we can buy dumplings from the supermarket when_. A . we have timeB . we are angryC . we are busyD . we are hungry（4）The underlined word “vinegar” in the passage means “_” in Chinese. A . 糖B . 油C . 辣椒D . 醋（5）Which of the following is NOT true? A . Many Chinese like dumplings very much.B . It is said that if one eats the dumpling with the coin, he will be lucky.C . In the old days，people often ate dumplings because they were poor.D . Now people are richer than before.三、 完成句子 (共10题；共52分)6. （1分）He will take part in bicycle r_tomorrow.7. （10分）（1）The robbers jump out of the car and run away _ (迅速地).（2）We stop _ (说话) when our English teacher come into the classroom.（3）He tries to escape from the place but _ (失败)。（4）Susan and her sister live on the _ (九) floor.（5）The students in Class1 are _(准备) for a camp.（6）children like Halloween because they can knock at their _ (邻居) doors.（7）Neil is _ (到达)on the thirteenth of May（8）Would you like to live in a _ m?d?ntown?（9）_ s?dnli , he pushes the door open and comes in.（10）She says she likes _west?nmusic best.8. （1分）The _（胖）girl named Susanne in the world weighs nearly 700 kilograms now. 9. （10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。Have you ever heard of Dididache? Dididache (嘀嘀打车), a taxi-hailing smartphone app（应用程序）which is believed to be created by Tencent, has recently a_in Xiamen, and more than 700 taxi drivers in the city have used the app.The app s_the real-time locations of taxis on a map using the GPS technology and makes it possible for users to hail (招呼) a taxi on their smartphones. The u_request will be sent to the nearest taxi drivers who will decide w_to accept the order or not.Taxi-hailing apps are very p_in Beijing, Shanghai, Hangzhou and Nanjing, having gained tens of thousands of users. H_, the citys taxi-control departments doubt its helpfulness and have said it may not be s_for Xiamen.The app has been criticized (指责) for disturbing market order, and creating d_for passengers who do not use the app to hire a cab. Many users complain that they are only useful when most taxis are idle (空驶), and hiring a taxi can still be challenging during bad w_and rush hours. Can this app be in use for long? Technology might make a great d_to our life. Lets wait and see.10. （10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文大意在每个空格上填上一个形式正确、意思相符的单词。 Last summer Ann _ her leg. She could not even walk. Her parents took her to the _ by taxi and she had to stay there for about two weeksOne day a nurse came to Anns bed and said _ a smile(微笑), Youll be better soon. You can walk again. So dont think only about bad things and dont be so sad. Try to be _! The nurse was very kind and they _ friends.After Ann _ the hospital, she missed the _ very much. She understands that the work of nurses is very important, because they can give _ to patients(病人).Ann is now thinking about her _. She wants to be a nurse and work for sick(生病的) people. Ann knows what she should _ to be a good nurse, and she is studying very hard at school.11. （5分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母, 在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词） （1）Talent shows give people a w_ to make their dreams come true. （2）He told us three jokes, but n_ of them was funny. （3）They are young and rich, h_, there is no smile on their faces. （4）Mr Lin is a good driver. He always drives c_. （5）The science teacher f_ the bottle with blue water and showed it to the class. 12. （8分）单词拼写垃圾n._残酷的adj._优点n._餐巾n._外卖食物n._交通运输n._木制的adj._工业adj._13. （1分）He thinks_（careful）and makes few mistakes in exams. 14. （5分）根据句意及汉语提示，完成句子。（1）Unfortunately, my car _ down when I went home.（抛锚）（2）He looked at me in _. (惊讶)（3）_(安全) is important.（4）Have you _ of the romantic tale? (听说)（5）In his _ (三十)，he began to teach.15. （1分）The books on the shelf are that _. (visit) 四、 选择适当的句子补全短文 (共1题；共25分)16. （25分）阅读下面短文，简略回答所提出的问题。 Once upon a time, there was a king. He only had one leg and one eye, but he was very smart and kind. Everyone lived a happy and healthy life because of the king. One day, the king was walking through the palace hallway and saw the paintings of his ancestors(祖先).He thought that one day his children would also walk in the same hallway and remember all the ancestors through these paintings. He wanted his children to remember him, too. So he invited many famous artists to his palace.All of the artists began to think about the kings physical disabilities(生理缺陷). How could his painting be made very beautiful? It was not possible. They werent sure what his painting would be like. So one by one, they all started to politely refuse to make a painting of the king.But suddenly one artist raised his hand and said he would make a very nice painting of the king. The king became happy hearing that. Then the artist started painting. After a long time, the painting was ready.When the artist showed the painting, everyone was shocked. In the painting, the king was sitting on a horse, on the oneleg side, holding his bow (弓箭) and aiming (瞄准) something with his one eye closed. The king was very happy and gave him lots of money.As we all know, no one is perfect. So we should try to focus on (关注) others advantages instead of their disadvantages. Just take an optimistic view (乐观的观点) of the event. Everyone can do a good job. （1）What did the king see in the palace hallway? （2）Why did the king invite artists to draw a painting of him? （3）Was it an easy job or a hard job to draw a painting of the king. （4）How did the king like the painting? （5）What can we learn from the artist? 五、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)17. （1分）Its _ possible that robot teachers will be popular in schools some day.（true）六、 短文改错 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）本文共有10处语言错误，要求你在错