初中英语牛津版（深圳·广州）七年级下学期期末测试A卷.doc

初中英语牛津版（深圳广州）七年级下学期期末测试A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 英英释义。 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）To our surprise，the rich man always goes out by bus by car A . because ofB . next toC . instead ofD . thanks to2. （2分） What_ your mother_? She is friendly and kind.A . is; likeB . does; likeC . do; look likeD . does; think of3. （2分）一Why are you so tired these days?一Well，I have work to do A . too muchB . too manyC . much tooD . many too4. （2分）She will call you if she _.A . goes toB . go backC . come backD . comes back5. （2分） Is your father free these days?No. He has mountains of work to do. He gets up early and comes back late every day.A . lots ofB . someC . a little二、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)6. （2分）Mo Yan is famous many people know him in China A . too，toB . so，thatC . as，asD . enough，to7. （2分）No matter what you do, you must be careful what he said. A . offB . atC . inD . about8. （2分）If Mike doesnt go to watch the movie Journey to the West .Demon Chapter, his brother wont go A . bothB . tooC . neitherD . either9. （2分）When is Jays concert?Its _ three oclock _ the afternoon of July 18th.A . at, inB . at, onC . on, inD . in，on10. （2分）Mary _ a photo of Professor Smith while he was making a speech.A . tookB . takesC . would takeD . has taken11. （2分）Some puzzles look difficult but are actually quite simple. I agree with you.A . easyB . differentC . hard12. （2分）Thank you _ your help. Its very kind _ you. A . for; toB . to; ofC . for; ofD . of; for13. （2分）I want to provide you _ food and clothes.A . toB . forC . againstD . with14. （2分）Dont waste time excuses. The truth in the end. I am telling the truth.A . find, knowB . to find knowsC . finding, will be knownD . finding, was known15. （2分）Where is your new school? Is it near? Yes. You see that white building across from the road is my new school.A . oppositeB . alongC . beside16. （2分）No matter what problems we meet, we should try to solve them, and even though we fail, teachers and parents _us. A . are strict withB . are worried aboutC . are proud of17. （2分） Why was the manager angry Tim?Because he made a mistake in his work.A . to; seriousB . at; seriouslyC . with; seriousD . in; seriously18. （2分）Turn right the second crossing and the bank is your left.A . in; onB . in; atC . at; inD . at; on19. （2分）Dont smoke .Its bad for your health. A . any muchB . any moreC . no moreD . many20. （2分） Can you come to my party on Thursday? Sorry, I cant. I _ finish my homework.A . mustB . wouldC . willD . have to三、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）完形填空Look! Here is a photo of my1. The tall man is my father. He2in a radio station. He likes his job. Every morning he gets up early， because he doesnt want to be3for work. The radio station is far from our4 ， so my father always drives to work. It usually5him about forty minutes. The woman6white is my mother. She is a teacher. She7music in my school. She usually goes to school8. She likes walking and she says its good9Can you see the girl in black? Its10My name is Lisa. I walk to school with my mother every day.（1）A . room B . school C . friends D . family （2）A . works B . lives C . plays D . thinks （3）A . easy B . late C . busy D . fat （4）A . school B . club C . home D . store （5）A . gets B . takes C . makes D . wants （6）A . at B . on C . in D . of （7）A . teaches B . has C . sells D . shows （8）A . by bike B . by bus C . by car D . on foot （9）A . number B . dream C . exercise D . subject （10）A . her B . you C . his D . me 四、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共34分)22. （8分）请认真阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。CIt truly makes my day when I receive emails from the readers wanting to share their beautiful wedding stories with us. The moment I saw the pictures of Rhona and Justin, I knew they were a very special couple. Their love for one another is so moving and Im so excited to share their beautiful wedding stories. This is Rhonas sweet email. Enjoy!Hi, Janie,I hope this email finds you well. I dont really know how couples share their wedding stories with you, but I decide to email you. I really feel so lucky to have had a photographer and videographer for our wedding in Detroit, Michigan and I want to share it with you. Both of them truly captured (捕捉) everything I felt and the beauty I saw on our wedding day. It was truly the best day of my life.Our family and friends came from around the country to congratulate us. We had our wedding in Detroit because my husband was finishing medical school at the University of Michigan. We wanted to find a way to prevent our families from travelling too far within a short amount of time, so we decided to have everyone meet in the middle. His family is from California and my family is from Georgia.We had an amazing year leading up to our wedding. He proposed (求婚) to me the day I graduated from the university of Maryland School of Law. We didnt know how we could afford a wedding, but our families came through, especially my mom, who covered almost half of the cost. It was amazing. Well, I planned the whole thing and it turned out to be a wonderful dream. I want to share our journey and story with anyone who is interested, because I want every couple to know that they can have their dream wedding within a budget (预算).Sincerely,Rhona（1）Why did Rhona write the email to Janie?A . To invite Janie to her wedding.B . To thank Janie for what she has done.C . To share her wedding story with Janie.D . To ask Janie to write a story about her wedding.（2）Rhona and her husband decided to hold their wedding in Detroit because _.A . most of their friends were thereB . both of their families live thereC . their families strongly insisted on thatD . neither families had to travel too far（3）What did Rhona mean by saying our families came through in Paragraph 4?A . Their families had difficulty helping them.B . Their families travelled far to their wedding.C . Their families helped them pay for the wedding.D . Their families reduced the cost of the wedding.（4）After reading Rhonas email, we can learn that _.A . she got married one year after she met her husbandB . their families got everything ready for the weddingC . everything on her wedding day was beautifully recordedD . she didnt think one can have a good wedding without a lot of money23. （10分）阅读理解When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence “How do you do?” as an example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation(翻译)？It must be a wrong sentence in your own language. Languages do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. Its important to master(掌握) the rules for word order in the study of English, too. If the speakers put words in a wrong order, the listener cant understand the speakers sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesnt change. Lets see the difference between the two pairs of sentences.“She only likes apples.” “Only she likes apples.”“I have seen the film already.” “I have already seen the film.”When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit(精神实质) of the language and use it as the English speaker does.（1）From the passage we know that when we are learning English. A . we shouldnt put every word into our own languageB . we should look up every word in the dictionaryC . we need to put every word into our own languageD . we must read word by word（2）The writer thinks it is in learning English. A . difficult to understand different soundsB . possible to remember the word orderC . important to master the rules in different waysD . easy to master the rules for word order（3）We can learn from the passage that . A . the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the wordsB . the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentenceC . sometimes different order of words has a different meaningD . if the order of words is different, the meaning of a sentence must be different（4）“She only likes apples.” means . A . it is the same as “Only she likes apples.”B . it is different from “Only she likes apples.”C . “She likes fruit except apples.”D . “She doesnt like apples.”（5）Which is the best title for this passage? A . Different Orders, Different Meanings.B . How to Speak English?C . How to Put English into Our Own Language?D . How to Learn English?24. （8分） THIS is a story about a boy called Sparky. For Sparky, school was all but impossible. He failed every subject in the eighth grade. He got a zero in physics. It made him the worst physics student in the schools history. He didnt do much better in sports. He made the school golf team, but lost the only important match of the season.He didnt have friends, either. Other kids didnt care about him. If a classmate said “hello” to Sparky outside of school, he would feel very surprised. Theres no way to tell how he might have done at dating(约会). Sparky never once asked a girl to go out in high school. He was too afraid of being turned down.He was a loser(失败者), and he and his classmates knew it. But, somehow, he decided to keep trying. The only thing important in his life was drawing. He was proud of his ability even though no one else appreciated it. He submitted(递交) some cartoons for his high school yearbook, but they were rejected.After completing high school he wrote a letter to the Walt Disney Studios. He was told to submit some samples. He spent a great deal of time on the drawings. They were rejected. Another loss for the loser.So Sparky decided to write his own auto biography(自传) in cartoons. He created his childhood self a little-boy loser: Charlie. He never succeeded in kicking a football and never got a date with the little red-haired girl. Sparky, the boy who had such a lack of success in school and whose work was rejected again and again, was Charles Schulz. He created the Peanuts comic strip and the world-famous cartoon characters Charlie Brown and Snoopy.（1）From the first paragraph we can see that Sparky was in high school.A . a loserB . a talented boyC . a good playerD . a bad boy（2）Sparky never asked a girl for dating because he was afraid of .A . making mistakesB . making friendsC . being refusedD . talking to girls（3）What does the underlined word “He” in the last paragraph refer to?A . His cartoon character CharlieB . SnoopyC . Charles SchulzD . Walt Disney（4）His only success mentioned in this passage is .A . his autobiography in cartoonsB . his artwork submitted to the YearbookC . his cartoons submitted to Walt Disney StudiosD . his golf match in high school25. （8分）阅读理解 We spend about one-third of our lives asleep. This may sound like a lot of time, but it is not wasted. Our bodies need sleep to stay healthy. Not getting enough sleep can make us sick. Sleep and our immune（免疫）systemThe immune system protects the body from diseases and infections（传染）. Not getting enough sleep hurts this protective system. The Mayo Clinic is a research hospital in the United States. Its website explains that when we sleep our bodies produce proteins（蛋白质） that support sleep and help us fight infections. They add that infection-fighting antibodies（抗体） are reduced during periods when you dont get enough sleep. A new study from the University of Washington in the U. S. seems to confirm this. Dr. Nathaniel Watson was the lead writer of the study. Watson says his study shows that the immune system works best when the body gets enough sleep. For the study, Watson and his team studied 11 pairs of twins. This is an important difference from other sleep studies. Other research did not study twins. Researchers found that the twin who slept less had a weaker immune system. Watson says his study showed for the first time that a long-term lack（缺乏）of sleep shuts down parts of the immune system. He says parts that move white blood cells around the body are influenced. White blood cells fight infections in the body. Watsons study provides more evidence（证据）that sleep is important tooverall health. And sleep is especially important to immune health. The researchers published their findings in the magazine Sleep. How much sleep is enough?To stay in good health, experts at the Mayo Clinic say that adults should get 7 to 8 hours of sleep. Teenagers need 9 to 10 hours. And school-aged children may need more than 10 hours of sleep a night. Experts say our sleep becomes poor in our 30s. By the time we reach our 50s, the average person has lost 50 percent of their ability to have a restful sleep. These people also have trouble falling asleep and staying asleep through the night. From middle age on, they say these problems only get worse, and they can influence our health. Signs you may not be getting enough sleepYoure always hungry or youve gained weight. You have trouble making decisions. You have trouble remembering things. Your skin doesnt look good. You are having trouble seeing. （1）From the first three paragraphs we know that . A . it is a waste to spend about one-third of our lives asleepB . well become seriously ill if we dont have enough sleepC . enough sleep does good to infection-fighting antibodiesD . immune system is protected when people begin to sleep（2）From Watsons study, we know . A . enough sleep helps the immune system work wellB . the study of twins is a kind of common sleep studyC . twins need less sleep but have stronger immune systemD . sleeping for a long time is important to immune health（3）Which of the following is right according to the passage？ A . People dont need 7 to 8 hours of sleep a night in their fifties.B . The less you sleep every night