初中英语牛津译林版七年级下册Unit 7 Abilities单元测试C卷.doc

初中英语牛津译林版七年级下册Unit 7 Abilities单元测试C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。 (共12题；共24分)1. （2分）When going upstairs or downstairs, we need to walk on the right, leaving the left space for the people who _. A . hurry upB . look aroundC . run awayD . run after2. （2分）On Friday evening, I often _ watch TV _ play games with my brother. A . other; orB . either; orC . as; asD . one; other3. （2分）一Mary, I have a headache when workingWhat should I do?一Youre too tiredYou take a holidayA . mustB . couldC . mustntD . couldnt4. （2分）My aunt had a pig of a day yesterday. She lost her purse and mobile phone in the street. A . a lucky dayB . a busy dayC . an unhappy dayD . a wonderful day5. （2分）People choose high-speed train or self-driving to travel on holidays._ fast the traditional travel ways change!A . What aB . HowC . WhatD . How a6. （2分）Because of bad weather, we have many sick people to _ these days. A . look forward toB . get on withC . take care of7. （2分）He asked me about the best way _ more English words A . to memorizeB . memorizingC . of memorizD . memorized8. （2分）Nowadays China has made great achievements in many fields. We really our amazing China. A . take pride inB . take care ofC . take an interest in9. （2分） What do you want to eat for lunch? I will prepare it earlier today. You_, mum. Lets go out to have something different.A . mustntB . cantC . shouldntD . dont have to10. （2分）If you want to know more information about the coming party, please _ the notice on the blackboard. A . set upB . look throughC . pick outD . turn off11. （2分）There was a big earthquake in Japan, but luckily, most of the people _.A . saveB . were savedC . are savedD . saved12. （2分） What _ useful book it is! Yeah, it tells you how to play the guitar.A . anB . aC . theD . /二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)13. （10分） Arnold Pointer, a professional fisherman from the south of Australia, set free (释放) a big female white shark that was 1in his large fishing nets. He thought she would have more and more babies. But now the fisherman is facing a(n) 2problem. The white shark is so 3to him that for nearly 2 years she hasnt left him 4. She even follows him everywhere. 5this, Arnold Pointer cant do fishing all the fishes are scared at her, and he doesnt know 6to do anymore.It is hard to drive away such an almost 17-feet-long shark for Arnold Pointer. We all know the white sharks are protected7the wildlife conservation. At the same time, some special feeling has been 8between Arnold and “Cindy”, the name the fisherman has given the white shark.Arnold says, “Every time I stop the boat, she always comes to me, turns on her back and lets me pet (抚摸) her body and neck. She sings, turns her eyes, and moves her fins (鳍) up and down, hits the water9.”Cindy is 10an interesting animal that Arnold has to try to go fishing in different places. Doesnt Cindy know what her action means? Maybe she really doesnt understand.（1）A . built B . caught C . killed D . invented （2）A . strange B . exciting C . happy D . serious （3）A . thankful B . useful C . careful D . wonderful （4）A . alive B . aloud C . alone D . asleep （5）A . For instance B . Instead of C . Such as D . Because of （6）A . how B . when C . what D . why （7）A . up B . on C . by D . down （8）A . established B . achieved C . expected D . increased （9）A . sadly B . normally C . luckily D . happily （10）A . so B . such C . too D . much 三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共38分)14. （10分）阅读理解Ive loved my mothers desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat writing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I thought that the act of writing is the coolest thing in the world.Years later, during her final illness, my mother kept different things for my sister and my brother.“ But the desk，” She said, “its for Helen.”Although I knew she loved me and she only showed it in action, I wanted hearttoheart talks between mother and daughter. But they never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was “too emotional (易动感情的)”，but she lived “on the surface”I had my own family later. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she forgave me. I posted the letter and waited for her answer. It didnt come.My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest and finally, peaceit seemed that nothing happened. I wasnt even sure if the letter had got to mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I never heard from her!Now the present of her desk told, as shed never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers insidea photo of my father and a onepage letter, folded and refolded many times.Give me an answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose. Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.（1）The writer began to love her mothers desk _.A . when mother gave it to herB . before she was badly illC . when she was a childD . after mother died（2）From the passage, we can know that the writers mother _.A . was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughterB . was too serious about everything her daughter had doneC . cared much about her daughter in wordsD . wrote to her daughter in careful words（3）The underlined word “gulf” means “_” in Chinese.A . 理解B . 鸿沟C . 沟通D . 港湾（4）What did mother do with her daughters letter asking forgiveness?A . She had never received the letter.B . For years, she often talked about the letter.C . She didnt forgive her daughter at all in all her life.D . She read the letter again and again till she died.（5）Whats the best title of the passage?A . My Letter to MotherB . Mother and ChildrenC . My Mothers DeskD . Talks between Mother and Me15. （8分）阅读理解 Some people like to be scared(受惊吓)! Choosing to be scared can be fun. Dr Margee Kerr, a sociologist, explained the science of fear(恐惧). Some people like to be scared because they like the way their body changes, she says. Being scared is not always fun. When a balloon pops, we may jump. Our heart beats faster and harder. How does the body have the reactions? When we meet something startling, our brain and body start making changes to help prepare us for the unknown, Dr. Kerr explains, These changes are caused by the senses(感官), which always send information to the brain. It gives out chemicals into the bloodstream, and those chemicals act on different parts of the body. At the same time, the brain decides whether or not the danger is real.Fear is a tool that the brain uses to keep the body safe. It helps a person to hide, run away, or protect oneself. Our memories also help protect us. As we grow, we learn whats unsafe, and our brains keep those memories. Then our brains use fear to warn us of dangers. Dr. Kerr says, . However, too much fear can be harmful because experiences can lead to long-lasting fears that may stop a person from trying new things. A long-lasting fear can mean youve had a bad experience, and your brain doesnt want you to have it again. Many people have beat their own fears. Instead of listening to their imagination, they learn the facts about anything that seems scary. Knowledge can help a person feel less afraid. Dr. Kerr grew up on a farm. She was scared of black bears in the woods before. She says, After I read a lot about them, I knew for sure what to do if I ever met a bear and how to protect myself.（1）The underlined word startling in Paragraph2 probably means_. A . surprisingB . tiringC . boringD . interesting（2）Which is most likely to be put in the blank ? A . We feel a little excited when we watch a scary movie.B . Its good to have a healthy sense of whats dangerousC . Understanding the facts gives me a sense of confidenceD . Being afraid doesnt mean youre weak.（3）How is the passage organized? A . B . C . D . （4）The passage above may be taken from _. A . a dictionaryB . a guide bookC . a playD . a magazine16. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。I had a summer camp with my classmates for a week last year.Early in the morning, we gathered(聚集) at the bus station. After saying goodbye to our parents, we got on the buses. It took us more than two hours to arrive at the campground.We got off the buses happily. Laughing and shouting, we jumped and ran all over the place. It was the first time for us to be away from the parents. Some of us started to feel homesick(想家). However, when the night party and dances began, we felt excited again.The next day, everybody rushed to the boating class, hoping to be at the head of the others. At first, my friends and I worked hard, but the boat wouldnt listen to us and kept going round and round. Then the teacher taught us how to work together. After many tries, we did much better.Swimming class was my favourite. It was about the hottest time of a day and the best time to stay in the cool water. The swimming teacher was a funny man, and during the class he often made us laugh happily. During the week I learned a lot of new things and made many new friends. I also learned how to take care of myself.（1）They got to the campground .A . on footB . by bikeC . by busD . by plane（2）The campground was from their homes.A . quite nearB . not farC . very longD . quite far（3）Why was swimming class the writers favourite?A . Because it was good to stay in the cool water when the weather was hot.B . Because the swimming teacher was interesting.C . Because the writer felt quite relaxed during the class.D . Because of all the above.（4）Which sentence is NOT true?A . It was the first time for the children to be away from their parents.B . Their homesickness lasted(持续) for long.C . It was teamwork to boat.D . They camped for a week.（5）Which is the best title for the passage?A . I learned a lot.B . Boating and swimming.C . On the campground.D . My best summer camp.17. （10分）阅读理解All living things on the earth need other living things to live. Nothing lives alone. Most animals must live in a group, and even a plant grows close together with others of the same kind. Sometimes one living thing kills another. One eats and the other is eaten. Each kind of life eats another kind of life in order to live, and together they form a food chains( 食物链) Some food chains are simple, while others are not. But all food chains begin with the sun, and all food chains become broken up if one of the links disappears.All life needs sunlight to live on. But only plants can use sun-light directly. Plants are “factories”. They make food from sun-light, water and things in the soil and air.Plants feed all other living things. Animals can only use the suns energy (能量)after it has been changed into food by plants. Some animals feed directly on plants. Others eat smaller animals. Meat-eating animals are only eating plants indirectly.What about human beings? We are members of many food chains. We eat wheat, rice, vegetable, fruits and so on. We also eat meat and drink milk, but men often break up the food chains. They kill wild animals. They also make rivers, lakes and seas dirty. When these rivers, lakes and seas are polluted, the fish in them can not be eaten. If men eat fish, they will get strange diseases.Each form of life is liked to all others. Breaking the links puts all life in danger.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（1）How does every living thing on the earth live? A . each plant can live aloneB . each animal can live aloneC . it living things want to live, they must kill each otherD . every living thing on the earth can not live without others（2）Which living things can use the suns energy directly? A . animalsB . plantsC . both animals and plantsD . all living things（3）What do plants make food from? They make food from_ A . sunlight, water and things in the soil and airB . water, sunlight and things in the soilC . water and things in the soil and airD . water sunlight and things in the soil（4）Who often break up the food chains? A . human beingsB . animalsC . plants and animalsD . men and wild animals（5）which of following do you think is the best title for this passage? A . animalsB . plantsC . food chainsD . living things四、 单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)。 (共2题；共2分)18. （1分）Nothing is d_ to a willing heart.（有志者事竟成） 19. （1分）Thirty people _（包括）six children went to visit the museum. 五、 翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)。 (共2题；共4分)20. （3分）过去西蒙害怕谈论他的问题。In the past Simon_talk about his problems21. （1分）In the film, Sandy _(将主演一位年轻的公主). 六、 阅读与表达(表格式)。 (共1题；共5分)22. （5分）阅读下面短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项填入后的空格中，并在空白处填入适当的内容。There are world records at the Olympic Games. But what are the word records in animal kingdom?The largest and heaviest animal on earth is the blue whale. It weighs between 110 and 120 tons. Its heart is the size of a Mini Cooper, Its got the biggest mouth in the world as well. About 100 people can fit inside it. But it doesnt eat people! In fact, the biggest thing it can eat is the size of an apple.The giraffe is smaller than the blue whale but it is also a record breaker. Its the tallest living land animal. Its got the longest neck-about 2 metres long, and its got the longest legs-about 1.8 metres long. Drinking is difficult, but eating from the top of trees is easy! And its tongue is 50 c m long!The most dangerous animal in the world isnt a lion or a bear. Its an insect! The mosquitoes (蚊子) that carry malaria kill over 1 million people a year. After that, the most dangerous animal is the venomous snake. They kill 50,000 to 125,000 people a year.A. the mosquito B. the giraffe C. the blue whaleAnimalthe heaviest:_the tallest:_the most dangerou:_: 110 to 120 tonsneck: 2 metres longcarry malariaheart: size of a Mini Cooperleg: 1.8 metres longkill