外研版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期末模拟复习卷一（II ）卷.doc

外研版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期末模拟复习卷一（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共20分)1. （20分） Everyone should do something to protect the environment. How did we help to save our earth this week? Let me tell you.First, my family try to save 1. We never left the lights on when leaving the rooms. We turn off the TV when2is watching it. Mom only uses cold water in the washing machine.Second, we also start recycling this week. We 3to write on both sides of the paper, not just on one side. We also4our rubbish into different bags for bottles, cans, paper and food. Mom keeps the plastic shopping bags from the supermarket to use them again as rubbish bags. These are great5to help our environment.Third, my family also save water. We never take long baths and have short showers 6. We wash the toilet with used water. My sister and I dont7the tap running when we brushed our teeth.At last, mom and dad begin to save gas. Mom 8to drive us to school, but now my sister and I start riding our bikes to school. Its hard work9good exercise! This week dad and his workmates(同事) also start to go to work together in one10and share the cost. This also help reduce greenhouse gases.These are great ways to help protect our environment.（1）A . water B . oil C . electricity D . food （2）A . somebody B . everybody C . nobody D . anybody （3）A . want B . keep C . refuse D . try （4）A . divide B . check C . buy D . change （5）A . ways B . advice C . information D . news （6）A . again B . instead C . already D . too （7）A . leave B . stop C . finish D . watch （8）A . hoped B . began C . used D . needed （9）A . or B . but C . for D . and （10）A . car B . bus C . subway D . train 二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)2. （10分）阅读理解 Technology (科技) can help keep animals out of Japans farms. Scientists have made the Super Monster Wolf to scare away wild animals. The solar-powered robot looks real. It has wolf-like hair, scary teeth and red eyes. It also has 48 different wolf howls(嗥叫)so animals cant get used to it. Farms have lost millions of dollars every year because of hungry animals before. The robot will keep wild pigs and deer out of rice fields, farms and fruit gardens.Some Japans experts tested the robot in nine places. It is said that the robot really reduced crop losses(损失) and was better than electric fences at keeping animals out. The robot senses movement up to one kilometer away. The 65 cm-long robot will be sold from next month. The price is $4,800 but farmers can rent it by the month. Japans farmers hope this new electronic wolf will stop wild animals eating their crops.（1）Whats the meaning of the underlined phases scare away in Chinese? A . 吓跑B . 保护C . 搜索D . 追逐（2）What does the first paragraph mainly tell us? A . How to make a solar-powered robot.B . The solar- powered robot looks real.C . There are lots of hungry animals in the fieldsD . The Super Monster Wolf can scare away animals.（3）Farms have lost lots of money every year because of_? A . the bad weatherB . the Super Monster WolfC . hungry animals.D . all kinds of robots（4）How long is Super Monster Wolf? A . 62cmB . 63cmC . 64cmD . 65cm3. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。(A)“Three apples have changed the world. One is for Eve, one is for Newton. The third is in the hands of Steve Jobs.” said someone.Steve Jobs was the former CEO of the Apple computer company in his parents garage (车库) on April Fools Day, 1976. Through many years hard work, Jobs and his Apple product s were a great success. People believe he has made the world a better place. Many young people also think of Apple products as a fashion icon.Because of his great achievements in this area, he was honoured(给予荣誉) with a number of awards, including the National Medal of Technology in 1985, the Times cover character(封面人物) and the Most Successful Manager in 1997.Jobs road to success wasnt an easy one. He experienced several ups and downs, but he was still standing. Just as Hemingway in The Old Man and the Sea said, A man can be destroyed, but not be defeated (打败). So he was considered as an American hero.What did Jobs workers and family members think of him?On one hand, some workers described him as a strange, bad-tempered boss. They said he was impatient with those who disagreed with him or didnt understand his ideas. On the other hand, his family members thought of him as a home-loving dad with each of his four children. He worried about all the things of them, such as their boyfriends, travel, safety and even skirt length. Though he was quite busy, he still attended his daughters graduation party.（1）Where did Steve Jobs set up the Apple computer company?A . In his own house.B . In his friends houseC . In his friends garage.D . In his parents garage.（2）What do you think of Steve Jobs according to (根据) the passage?A . Home-loving.B . Honest.C . Jealous.D . Humorous.（3）What award did Steve Jobs achieve in 1985?A . The Most Successful Manager.B . The Top Richest ManC . The National Medal of Technology.D . The Times cover character.（4）Why was he considered as an American hero according to the passage?A . Because he developed lots of Apple products.B . Because he set up the Apple computer company.C . Because he devoted himself to the area of computer.D . Because he wasnt defeated after several ups and downs.（5）From the passage, we know that _.A . Steve Jobs was very famous only in the USAB . Steve Jobs was too busy to care about his childrenC . Steve Jobs changed the world a lot with his Apple productsD . Steve Jobs never got into any trouble on his way to success4. （10分）阅读理解Anyone who has had a long-term illness knows that recovering at home can be lonely. This is can be especially true of children. They may feel isolated（孤立的）from their friends and classmates. Now, a small robot may help children who are recovering from a long-term illness in the hospital or at home. The robot takes their place at school. Through the robot, the children can hear their teachers and friends. They can also take part in classroom activities from wherever they are recovering whether at home or from a hospital bed.The robot is called AV1.It is created by a company called “No Isolation”. AV1 goes to school for a child who is at home while recovering from a long-term illness. And the childs school friends must help. They carry the robot between classes and place the robot on the childs desk.Dolva, one co-funder （创始人）of No Isolation, explains how the robot AV1 works. She says, “the robot sits at the childs desk in the classroom and the child at home uses a tablet（平板电脑）or a phone to start it, control its movement with touch, and talk through it. So the robot becomes the eyes, the ears and the voice of the child at school.” The robot is equipped with speakers, microphones and cameras that make communicating easy. Moreover，The AVI was designed to be tough. It is water-resistant(防水) and can take a fall from a desk without damage. Inside AV1 is a small computer connected to a 4G network. AV1 is large and looks like a human for a reason. Dolva thinks this is important because the robot is expected to be a friend to the children.The robot just became available to the public. Hopefully AV1 will help some children feel less lonely while they are absent from class.（1）Where can we most probably read this passage? A . In a health reportB . In a science magazineC . In a travel guideD . In a science fiction（2）What can children do with the help of the robot? A . They can recover from a long-term illness very soonB . They can see their teachers and friends at any timeC . They can do classroom activities at home or at a hospital bedD . They can ask the robot to do homework for them（3）What does “it” in “the robot sits at. a phone to start it”mean? A . the teacherB . the tabletC . the robotD . the phone（4）AV1 has all the features (特点) except _. A . It has speakers, microphones and camerasB . It has the same eyes, ears and voice as childrenC . It is large and looks like humanD . It has a computer connected to 4G network（5）Which one is the best title for this passage? A . Robot helps sick children feel less lonelyB . Recovering from a long-term illnessC . AV1, a great robotD . Robot helps students at school三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）根据短文内容，把所缺单词的正确形式完整地填写在短文后面相应的横线上，使句意完整。 so we teach different eye show complete understand bright whoFew people today educate the children about the value of empathy(同情；同感).Most people feel so hard to_ their love and care towards others and to actually understand what they are going through.When I was a child, I was _ to go out of my way to make someone else happy. My mum would tell me to say at least one kind word to someone else every day. I admit that it wasnt very easy to do. But as soon as you see the look of thanks in that persons _, you just want to do as much as you can.I had an experience with a young man _ people were always making fun of. Every time I saw that happening, I knew in my heart that it was wrong. I decided I would try to be his friend. I started walking with him and introducing him to people around _. I was making him happy by just doing that. And I loved the fact that I was really making a _ in his life.After a while, I realized that he wasnt the kind of person everyday thought he was. We are still really good friends today. People have almost _ stopped making fun of him. But he is still what he was. What had changed was the attitudes of others towards him.From this experience I _ that I should be more loving towards other people already. What I did for my friend was so easy, and at the same time I had a lot of fun, _ I hope that everyone could say a kind word to someone else at least once a day. I can promise it will be the best feeling you can ever get.One kind word could make someones day _. Why not do it from now on?四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）The Blacks had a big dinner in a Chinese r_(餐馆). 五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Dream House in California is not a house for only one child. Its a house for many _(child). Its a family. Its the future.Imagine _(live) in a hospital for many years because of illness. Imagine that one has to stay in a cold street _there is no other place to stay. These children need help. They need Dream House.Many years ago, a little girl named Collin Rose _(decide) that when she grew up, she would offer a warm home _those sick and homeless children. When she grew up, she became a nurse and made _(she) dream come true. In November 2003, Collin Rose set up Dream House.Collin Roses efforts have encouraged many people _(help) sick and homeless children.Every child should have _happy childhood. We may help make these childrens lives _(good) man before. Your small help may change their lives _(great). No help is too small. Collin Rose said.六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)8. （5分）假如你在友好学校Cloverport School夏令营期间观摩了当地小镇的一个节日活动，请根据其中的一项活动宣传单，完成一则英文报告，每空限填一词。Rules for Teen Mr. CloverportTeen Mr. Clovcrport is open for ALL boys aged 13-16.There will be a meeting and practice with the competition director after the day you fill out the form.Clothes must be HOMEMADE. shop-bought clothes are not allowed.NO SMOKING, NO DRINKI