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高三英语第一次模拟考试试题泰州市2016届高三第一次模拟考试英 语 试 题(考试时间:120分钟 总分120分)命题人:彭 莉 顾 琴 褚锦峰审题人:卞学华 吉晨春第I卷(选择题 三部分 共85分)第一部分: 听力部分(共两节,满分20分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What has been fixed according to the woman? A. The datesB. The scheduleC. Optional books2. How does the woman sound? A. ExcitedB. RelaxedC. Worried3. How many trips does the school organize on a weekday afternoon? A. 2B. 3C. 54. When does he man usually go off work? A. At 4:30B. At 5 oclockC. At 8 oclock5. Where is the woman? A. In a soap factoryB. In her houseC. At an information desk第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6. What did the woman forget to do? A. To turn off the stove B. To wash the pan after using it C. To leave some breakfast for the man7. Who might Maria be? A. The mans girlfriendB. The couples neighborC. The womans roommates听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. Why won A. He cant spare the time. B. The clinic will be closed. C. Dr. Milton won9. When is the clinic open in a week? A. From Monday to Friday. B. On weekdays except Thursday C. During the whole week A.5:20 p.m. WednesdayB. 6:15 p.m. WednesdayC.6:15 p.m. Thursday听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 A. Sewing a table clothB. Getting rid of the smokeC. Trying a newly-bought dress12.Why did the man lose his temper? A. He was tired of his daily life. B. His wife didnt allow him to smoke. C. He met with some difficulties in his work.13.Why did the couple decide to try Italian foot at last? A. The advertisement put the husband in the mood. B. The food in the restaurant was inexpensive. C. The husband had borrowed some money.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.Who is to blame for Busters missing? A. LilyB. BenC. Johnson15.What does Buster often do? A. Walk with Lily to school B. Chase Johnson in the yard C. Wait for the man in the park16. What has the woman been doing? A. Telling him a story about her dog. B. Asking the man to give up.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.In what way was the bear dangerous? A. It was following people during the day. B. It often attacked farm animals. C. It had killed several people.18.How many people carried out the robbery in Brussels? A. TwoB. ThreeC. Eight19.What is TRUE about the robbers? A. They shot fifty people.B. They stole some diamonds.C. They knew an official at the airport.20.What will happen to the snakes on the island of Guam? A. They will be poisoned to death. B. They will be killed by power lines. C. They will be used for scientific tests.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节: 单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项涂黑.21. It is important for parents to remain _ in educating their children as forbidding a thing one day and excusing it the next is not foundation for morality.A. conservative B. conventional C. contradictory D. consistent22. There is no doubt, from my point of view, _matters is not what happens to you, but what you remember and how you remember it.A. what that B. that that C. what if D. that what 23. A Russian plane broke up in the air, _ all 224 people on board which was believed _ by a bomb planted by Islamic State.A. killing; to have been caused B. having killing; to have been causedC. killing; to be caused D. having killed; to have causeds leaders _ the countrys urban development, including the role public policy would play in guiding the trend.A. advocated B. assessed C. anticipated D. allocated25. Four thousand seven hundred meters above sea level _, its glaciers being the source of Asias most important river.A. the Tibetan Plateau lies B. lie the Tibetan PlateauC. does the Tibetan Plateau lie D. lying the Tibetan Plateau26. Scholars from the University of Kansas published the results of a decade-long study recently, suggesting that sending children to “pre-school”27. The WFP has launched a new app called Share The Meal, _ potential, people believe, is enormous as it allows smartphone users to make donations with a simple tap on their phone.A. whose B. that C. where D. which28. Over 80 people were killed by gunmen inside the Bataclan Music Venue in Paris, which urged all the nations to _ anti-terrorism movement.A. pick up B. follow up C. keep up D. hold up29. So far, there has been no scientific consensus about _ includes the risk of eating GM food.A. what is it that B. what it is that C. it is what D. what is it 30.- I hear that youve been shown the new scheme. - Oh, yes, but how to carry it out _ at the meeting.A. didnt clarify B. hasnt been clarified C. wasnt clarified D. hasnt clarified31. Though born poor, Elvis Presley, king of rock and roll, became a huge success as a singer, whose story is really _ of the American Dream.A. everything B. nothing C. the one D. one 32. There _ more difficulties than they had expected, they_ the project ahead of schedule.A. were; couldnt finish B. being; couldnt have finishedC. have been; couldnt finish D. must have been; couldnt have finished33. China and UK would strengthen the strategic partnership _ climate science and service so as to benefit people of the two countries.A. in view of B. in face of C. in favor of D. in terms of 34. All the passengers, according to the new regulation, _ before boarding the subway.A. will inspect B. are to be inspected C. are going to inspect D. are about to be inspected35. Uncle Joe is _ in the family. Instead of getting a job, all he does is drink too much, gamble away any money he gets and chase after women.A. a black sheep B. a dark horse C. a good Samaritan D. a Scrooge第二节:完形填空(共20小题:每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Kobe Bryant , a super basketball star , announced that he would retire at the end of the 2015-16 season via a letter poem . In the letter , he 36 the moment he started rolling his dad s tube socks and shooting 37 game-winning shots , indicating his deep love for basketball . “This season is all I have left to give , ” the 37-year old wrote . “My heart can take the pounding . My mind can 38 the grind (苦差) but my 39 knows its time to say goodbye .”As the only son of Joe Bryant , a former NBA player , Bryant was crazy about basketball and started 40 in at 6 , and his favorite team growing up was the Lakers . Bryant earned national 41 during an amazing high school career and his basketball skills would have ensured 42 to any college he chose , but he decided to go directly into the NBA . He finally made it and was 43 out of high school in 1996 and was then traded to the Lakers , for which he has played his entire career .44 ,Bryant played limited minutes , but as the season continued , he began to see some more playing time and in his second season , he began to show more of his abilities as a talented young guard . The 1998-99 season 45 Bryants appearance as a premier guard in the league . 46 There are always different interpretations of Bryant , making him the most 47 (反面人物) . He received criticism for getting his 48 49 deliberately breaking rules ; he was even charged by the court with sex assault , 50 , with 17 NBA All-Stars Selections , five NBA championships with the Lakers , two Olympic gold medals , Kobe has brought his fans 51 memories . His best days are long 52 him indeed , but the way he approaches the game as well as life is always glamorous .Weve always known , and 53 are mentally prepared , that one day Kobe Bryant will not be 54 . Yet his retirement note still caught us off guard . It simply 55 when farewell words are uttered(说出)from one of the all-time greats in basketball .36.A. rememberedB. recalled C. recorded D. retold 37.A. imaginary B. successful C. practical D. critical38.A. treat B. operate C. asses D. handle 39.A. coach B. soul C. body D. teammates40.A. involving B. diving C. participating D. throwing41.A. confirmation B. recognition C.realization 42.A. permission B. occupation C. admission D. submission43.A.drafted B. registered C. substituted D. employed44.A. Previously B. Firstly C. Basically D. Initially45.A.represented B. symbolized C. marked D. reflected46.A. In addition B. In fact C. Therefore D. Then47. A. outstanding B. ridiculous C. controversial D. authentic48. A. way B. scores C. manner D. benefit49. A. in response to B. in terms of C. on account of D. in case of50. A. Instead B. Besides C. Otherwise D. However51. A. boring B. disappointing C. shocking D. thrilling52. A. above B. before C. behind D. beyond53. A. more or less B. sooner or later C. now and then D. by and by54. A. around B. here C. there D. about55. A. works B. hurts C. suffers D. counts第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)A 1. Cartridge exchange indicator 2.Lid 3. Funnel (漏斗)4.MAXTRA cartridge (MAXTRA 滤芯)5. Jug (水壶) Congratulations on your new BRITA water filter jug( 滤水壶)with MAXTRA!Thank you for choosing BRITA quality for cleaner, clearer great tasting BRITA filtered water.MAXTRA is the key for cleaner, clearer great tasting BRITA filtered water.MAXTRA filtration technology Reduces limescale (水垢) and substances, that affect taste and odour. Reduces for your wellbeing metals such as lead and copper that may be present in your water due to domestic water pipe.- due to the natural MicroporelFilter and powerful ProtectFilter.MAXTRA Flow Control: Perfect filtration cartridge and the funnel of the BRITA water filter.Lifetime of the MAXTRA cartridgeMAXTRA cartridge life depends on local water quality ,such as water hardness.To ensure perfect performance you should change your MAXTRA cartridge every four weeks, in which case a cartridge exchange indicator may help you.Over 40 years of experience is a guarantee of qualityFor over 40 years, BRITA has stood for constant innovation and the highest quality in the development of water filter solutions. To justify high quality requirements at BRITA there are strict internal and external quality controls. The independent institution TV SD guarantees the quality of household water filter and cartridges on a regular basis. TV SD certifies the food grade quality of BRITA water filters and the MAXTRA cartridge according to German and European legislation.56.All the following statements are true EXCEPT that _.A. lead and copper are metals which harm our healthB. the life-span of MAXTRA cartridge is one monthC. filtration time is related to the quality and taste of water 57.Why can the new BRITA water filter jug provide cleaner, clearer tasting water?A. Because the MAXTRA filtration technology has been applied to the jug.ntrols.C. Because the independent institution TV SD is very famous in this field.B A global survey of charitable giving conducted on 135 nations might give us a renewed sense of faith in humanity. The World Giving Index 2014 examined whether people donated money to a charity, volunteered their time to an organization or offered assistance to someone they didnt know who needed help. About 2.3 billion people worldwide reported helping a stranger over the course of one month last year, and over 1.4 billion donated money to charitable causes in 2013. It may not be surprising that the United States, one of the wealthiest countries in the world, came on top as the most generous nation. What is astonishing is that the accolade (荣誉)was shared with Myanmar, a nation ranking 151 spots lower than the U.s. on the GDP per capita scale. In fact, the report found that a nations economic prosperity doesnt automatically translate to generosity. Only five of the countries in this years World Giving Index Top 20 are members of the G20, a forum of the worlds largest economies. Less wealthy places like Sri Lanka and Trinidad and Tobago featured in the top 10. Other factors, like following a religious philosophy or responding to a natural disaster, were found to be major drivers of donations. Myanmar earned its top place mainly due to the fact that nearly all of the respondents, 91%, donated money to charity, a practice which is rooted in the country Malaysias high jump in the ranking, from 71st place to 7th, was attributed to the outpouring of the humanitarian aid after the destructive Typhoon Haiyan hit the neighboring Philippines. In Africa, Kenya has moved 18 places up this year, ranking 15th in the global index. Its the most charitable country in the continent, ahead of larger economies like Nigeria, which is in the 21st place, and South Africa with rank 34th. From a global perspective, the report concludes that the diverse nature of the top giving countries signals that regardless of geography or culture, people universally appear to respond to those in need.58. Which of the following is NOT the factor contributing to peoples generosity? A. A nations economic prosperity. B. A religious philosophy. C. The response to a natural disaster. D. The requirement of the government.59. The author may agree with the following versions EXCEPT that_. A. Kenya is the most charitable country in the continent of Africa. B. Africans tend to show their generosity through formalized channels. C. Malaysia ranks higher this year due to its abunsant aid to Philippines. D. many people in Myanmar and Sri Lanka share the same religious philosophy.60. Which of the following shows the correct order of the countries in the World Giving Index? A. Kenya-Tobago-Nigeria-Myanmar. B. America-Tobago-Nigeria-Trinidad. C. Myanmar-Malaysia-Kenya-Nigeria. D. Sri Lanka-Kenya-South Africa-Trinidad.61. The passage mainly tells us that_. A. America took the lead in charitable giving. B. People have more faith in humanity nowadays. C. most people are willing to lend a hard when necessary. D. Some poor countries are more likely to show their generosity.CIn recent years the ability to watch the brain in action has offered a wealth of insight into the mechanics of love. Researchers have shown that when a person falls in love, a dozen different part of brain work together to release chemicals that trigger feelings of euphoria, bonding and excitement. It has also been shown that the unconditional love between a mother and a child is associated with activity in different regions of the brain from those associated with pair-bonding love.Passionate love is rooted in the reward circuitry of the brainns reproductive health.)One might also assume that if a person is looking for a partner with traits62. When a person falls in love,_.A. he feels as if he were addicted to cocaine.D. he will experience a calmer attachment form of love before he feels the extreme love.63.We can infer from the passage that _.B. the mechanism for creating long-term attachment ensures love at first sightC. it is impossible for those ordinary-looking people to fall in love at first sight.D. men may be attracted by a girl whose figure suggests her admirable reproductive capacity.64. The underlined word “traits” in the last paragraph probably means _.A. characteristics B. something typical in your temperC. particular quantities in your personalityD. attitudes that show your moral standards65. Which of the following may be the best title of the passage?A. The stages of passionate loveB. The science of love at first sightC. The biological construct of pair-bondingD. The mechanism for generating long-term loveDth-century literature, but was also a pack rat. He saved even his old passports and used bullfight tickets, leaving behind one of the longest paper trails of any author.“Ernest Hemingway: Between Two Wars,” which opens on Friday at the Morgan Library & Museum, is the first major museum exhibition devoted to Hemingway and his work. The largest and most interesting section focuses on the 20s, Hemingways Paris years, and reveals a writer we might have been in danger of forgetting: Hemingway before he became Hemingway.The exhibition does not fail to include pictures of the bearded, manly, Hem. Hes shown posing with some kudu he has just shot in Africa and on the bridge of his beloved fishing boat,the Pilar, with Carlos Gutirrez, the fisherman who became the model for “The Old Man and the Sea.” But the first photo the viewer sees is a big blowup of a handsome, clean-shaven, 19-year-old standing on crutches. This is from the summer of 1918, when Hemingway was recovering from wounds at the Red Cross hospital in Milan and trying to turn his wartime experiences into fiction.The evidence at this exhibition suggests that, in the early days, he often wrote in pencil, mostly in cheap notebooks b
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