衡水名师原创英语专题卷：专题十五《书面表达议论类专练》.doc

绝密启用前2018衡水名师原创英语专题卷专题十五：书面表达议论类专练（90分钟 95分）考点01：冠词 3颗星考点03：介词和介词短语 2颗星考点04: 名词 3颗星 考点05：主谓一致 5颗星考点06：形容词和副词 5颗星考点08：非谓语动词 5颗星考点09：动词的时态和语态 5颗星考点10：定语从句 3颗星考点11 名词性从句 3颗星考点12 并列连词 4颗星考点14 特殊句式 2颗星考点33书面表达议论文5颗星 书面表达（每题25分，共50分）1.【来源】2016年普通高等学校全国招生统一考试（浙江卷）考点33中难 “Planning is good ,but doing is better”是一句英国名言。请以此为题目用英语写一篇100-120词的短文。要求如下： 1.简述你对这句名言的理解；2.用一个具体事例加以说明；3.给出恰当的结尾。注意：1.文章的标题已给出（不计词数）： 2.文中不得以任何形式透露地区、学校、老师或同学姓名等真实信息，否则按作弊行为认定。Planning Is Good , But Doing Is Better _2.【来源】(2015浙江) 考点33中难在班级活动中，当你的想法与大多数同学不一致时，你是坚持自己的观点并说服别人，还是尊重大多数同学的意见？请你以When I Have a Different Opinion为题，用英语写一篇100120个词的短文。要求如下：1. 从以上两种做法中选择一种； 2. 以具体事例阐述你选择的理由。注意：短文中，不得以任何形式透露地区、学校、同学姓名等真实信息。否则，按考试作弊行为认定。When I Have a Different Opinion_ 语法填空（每题1.5分，共45分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（1）【来源】（2016辽宁五校协作体联考）First, reading books 1考点05 (be) fun. You can always keep yourself 2考点08 (interest) and it can help you have an enjoyable time if you like reading. This is especially useful when the weather is bad. It is a(n) 3考点08 (relax) hobby too.Next, you can read a book anywhere: in a car, on a plane, in bed even in the bath. 4考点11 you need is a book! Reading is a convenient hobby as it is easy to stop and start again.Another good reason for reading books is 5考点11 it is useful. If you read as a hobby you 6考点09 (get) better and better at it. This means that you will read faster and become7考点06 (good) at understanding what you read. As your reading improves, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much easier. Many school subjects depend 8考点03 good reading and, as you read you learn more and more.Good readers are most likely to be good 9考点04 (write), too. They are usually good at 10考点08 (spell) as well, and have more things to write about. Reading books is really a wonderful hobby.（2）【来源】（2016山东齐鲁教科所协作体19所学校高三联考）Theres no such thing as living alone. Never mind if youre1考点01 only person in your house and have no dog, no cat, not even fish. You still have got several billion 2考点04 (roommate) and so do we all. Some of them are harmless, some are 3 考点06 (actual) helpful and some could even kill you. They are, of course, bacteria, fungi(菌类) and viruses, and like it or not, theyre on you, around you, and deeply within you. The fact that bacteria life is everywhere is not 4 考点08 (surprise). Its something you 5考点09(learn) from your childhood when your mother told you not to drink water from someone elses glass. There are lots of bacteria 6考点10are living in your tea kettle. There are bacteria 7考点08 (sleep) with you on your bed. Scientists are beginning 8考点08 (realize) the richness of the microbiome(微生物群系) which is as complex as the ones 9 考点08 (find) in oceans, rainforests, deserts and woodlands. Your house has a microbiome and 10考点14 do you.（3）【来源】（2016山东师大附中高三模拟）One day, Nick invited his friends to supper. He was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen. Suddenly, he 1考点09 (find)that he had run out of salt. So Nick called to his son, Go to the village and buy some salt, but pay a fair price for it：neither too much 2考点12 little.His son looked surprised. I can understand why I shouldnt pay too much ,Father ,but if I can pay less, 3考点06 not save a bit of money?That would be a very 4考点06 (reason)thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy a small village like ours, Nick said.Nicks guests, 5考点10 had heard their conversation, asked why they should not buy salt more cheaply if they could. Nick replied, The only reason a man would sell salt 6考点03 a lower price would be because he was desperate for money. And anyone who took advantage of that situation would be showing a lack of respect 7考点03 the sweat and struggle of them all who worked very hard to produce it.But such a small thing couldnt 8考点06 (possible)destroy a village.In the beginning ,there was only 9考点01 very small amount of unfairness in the world, but everyone added a little, always 10考点08 (think)that it was only small and not very important, and look where we have ended up today,参考答案一书面表达1.Planning Is Good ,But Doing Is Better Planning is good as it decides in detail how we do .However, a plan can bear no fruit without being actually carried out. My experience in the English speech contest last October is a case in point. A month before the event, I Spent hours working out a schedule outlining my goals and practical steps. After that, I set out to read widely for an inspiring topic, wrote a speech, and practiced its delivery in beautiful pronunciation with good public speech skills .I finally came out of the contest as the first prize winner. I know how I achieved my success. It came from good planning and better doing combined.2.When I Have a Different OpinionWe may have different opinions in organizing class activities. When I have a different opinion, I may choose to give it up and respect the opinion of the majority.The main reason for my choice is that being brought up in a culture emphasizing collectivism, I tend to sacrifice my own interest for the group benefit. Once we were left to decide whether to have a picnic in a park or go to a museum. I would love to go to a museum, but most of my classmates wanted to go for a picnic. Without hesitation, I decided to follow them and we did have lots of fun that day. Sometimes giving up a little can mean getting more.二.语法填空(1) 1.is 2.interest