学人教版必修一Unit 4EarthquakesPeriod5using language学案（4页word版）.doc

2018学年度人教版必修一unit 4earthquakesperiod5using language学案用所给词的正确形式填空(1)frighteni was _frightened_ of being left by myself in the house.thats a _frightening_ thought.(2)congratulationhe even never stopped to _congratulate_ me.on arriving there, we offered our _congratulations_ to him on his success.(3)judgei cant _judge_ whether he is right or wrong. _judging_ from his expression, he was satisfied with my work.(4)sincerelyhe is a _sincere_ man.i _sincerely_ hope ill see her again.(5)expresshe knows only a little english so he cant _express_ himself fluently.he looked at her plate with an _expression_ of satisfaction.(6)damagethe accident did a lot of _damage_ to the car.many houses were _damaged_ by the heavy rain.单句语法填空1you can tell from the _expression_ (express) on his face that he didnt do very well in the exam.解析：句意：你可以从他脸上的表情看出，他考得不好。expression表达，表情。2washington, a state in the united states, was named _in_ honour of one of the greatest american presidents.解析：考查介词短语辨析。句意：华盛顿，美国的一个州，是为了纪念一位美国最伟大的总统而命名。3the cow _frightened_ (frighten) by the fire rushed out into the street.解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：被火惊吓的牛跑到街上去了。此处是分词作定语，frighten和cow之间是动宾关系，应用过去分词。4i have never found a better position. _congratulations_ (congratulate)解析：考查情景交际。句意： 我找到了一个最好的职位。祝贺你。never比较级表达的是最高级的意义。congratulations祝贺。5_judging_ (judge) from what he has been doing, mrsmith seems to be a person we can depend on.解析：句意：根据他一直做的事情来判断，史密斯先生似乎是我们可以信赖的人。judging from/by是固定短语，意为”根据来判断”。6she brought with her three friends, none of _whom_ i had ever met before.解析：考查非限制性定语从句。句意：她带着她的三个朋友，我以前从没见过。7luckily, the traffic accident didnt do damage _to_ either of the cars.解析：考查固定搭配。句意：幸运的是，这次交通事故对两辆车没有造成什么损害。do damage to对造成损害。8whats wrong with you yesterday?when i was playing football, my strength gave _out_ and i fell down.解析：句意：你昨天怎么了？当我正在踢足球时，我筋疲力尽，摔倒了。give out意为“用完，用尽”，符合句意。9he was about to tell me the secret _when_ someone patted me on the shoulder.解析：考查状语从句的连词。句意：他正要告诉我这个秘密时，突然有人拍我的肩膀。when这时。be about to do.when.即将做某事这时突然，是固定句型。10_as_ his parents expected, he was accepted as a member by the big company.解析：考查非限制性定语从句。句意：正如他父母所期望的，他被一家大公司录取了。as引导非限制性定语从句，可置于句首，意为“正如”。单词拼写1he hit his head against a metal _bar_ (棒)2jackson doesnt want to _damage_ (损害) his reputation.3it doesnt _frighten_ (吓坏) themtheyre used to it.4permit me to offer you my sincere _congratulations_ (祝贺)5it is difficult to _judge_ (判断) a person by his expression.6i _sincerely_ (真挚地) believe that this is the right decision.7many artists _express_ (表达) their world view in their works.8make an _outline_ (大纲) before trying to write a composition.9a newspaper _headline_ (大字标题) caught his attention.10the _cyclist_ (骑自行车的人) was run down by a lorry.选词填空right away， as if， at an end， in ruins， dig out， give a speech，be proud of，express ones thanks to， honour sb. for， raise money1they looked _as if_ they hadnt washed in days.2when our days work was _at an end_ we hurried there.3he realized _right away_ that there was something wrong.4he _gave a speech_ in praise of the school.5he _was proud of_ his achievements.6the workmen _dug out_ a deep channel for the water.7the storm left the village _i