学人教版选修八 Unit 1period5 Using language.ppt

2018届人教版选修8unit1alandofdiversityperiod5usinglanguage 1 tomasterthegeneralinformationofgeorge sdiary12th 14thjune2 tomastertheusagesofsomewordsandphrases3 understandsomelonganddifficultsentences georgeisonholidayintheunitedstatesandheistouringaroundcalifornia watchthevideoandlearnaboutcalifornia angelisland fisherman swharf chinatown sanfrancisco blueandwhiteroadsigns goldengatebridge cablecar cablecar writethedaygeorgesawthesethingsunderthephotosonpage7 reading step1 fastreading 1 angelisland 2 fisherman swharf 3 chinatown 4 blueandwhiteroadsigns 5 goldengatebridge 6 cablecar wednesday monday tuesday wednesday monday tuesday step2 detailedreadingreadthediarycarefullyandanswerthequestionsinpairs 1 whydidandrewhallidieinventthecablecarsystem heinventedthecablecarsystembecausethehorse drawntramsusedbeforewereunsafe 2 wheredidgeorgeeatlunchonhisfirstdayinsanfrancisco heateatfisherman swharf 3 whydidgeorgehireacar whydoyouthinkhejoinedupwithterriandpeter itwasconvenientforhimtotouraroundthecity itwascheapertohireacarwithotherpeoplebecausetheycouldsharethecost alsoheprobablyenjoyedbeinginthecompanyofothertourists 4 whatthreethingscanvisitorsdoinchinatown eatinchineserestaurants gotomarkets visittemplesandmuseums 5 whatisangelislandfamousfor itwasfamousasaplaceforimmigrantstobecheckedbeforetheycouldentercalifornia 1 indicatevt 指出 标示 表明 暗示trytousetheexpressionabovetoindicatethatyouarelisteningcarefullytoyourpartner 尽量使用以上的表达来表明你在仔细聆听你同伴说话 asignpostindicatestherightroadforustofollow 路标指给我们应走的路 step3 languagepoints duringourmeeting heindicatedhiswillingnesstocooperate 在我们会晤期间 他提及了合作的意愿 researchindicatesthateatinghabitsarechangingfast 研究显示 饮食习惯正迅速改变 snowindicatesthecomingofwinter 雪象征着冬天的到来 拓展 indicatesth tosb 向某人指出某物indicatethat表明 暗示as indicate正如 所示justasthestoryindicates wherethereislifethereishope 正如这个故事所暗示的一样 留得青山在 不愁没柴烧 即学即练 thereisagreatdealofevidence thatmusicactivitiesengagedifferentpartsofthebrain a indicateb indicatingc toindicated tobeindicating 解析 选b 考查现在分词短语作后置定语 相当于定语从句whichindicatesthatmusicactivitiesengagedifferentpartsofthebrain 2 slipvi 滑动 滑行 滑跤n 滑动 滑倒sheslipped over ontheice andbrokeherleg 她 在冰上 滑了一跤把腿摔断了 thefishslippedoutofmyhand 那鱼从我手中滑掉了 thestudentslippedoutoftheclassroom 那学生溜出了教室 拓展 slip slide这两个动词均可表示 滑动 之意 1 slip指 人 不由自主地滑倒或 物 偶然滑动 hecaughttheball thenitslippedthroughhisfingers 那球他已接住却又从手中滑脱了 2 slide通常多指与光滑表面保持接触并且迅速地连续滑动 强调有意识地滑行 theboysamusedthemselvesbyslidingdownthebanister 男孩们从楼梯扶手滑下以取乐 即学即练 hewoketofindthathisquilthad offthebed a droppedb slippedc thrownd lowered 解析 选b 考查动词词义辨析 句意 他醒来发现被子从床上滑下来了 slip表示 滑落 滑离 脱落 3 applyfor申请 请示得到manychinesepeopleappliedforrighttoliveinusa 许多中国人申请美国居住权 iappliedtotheconsulforavisa 我向领事申请了签证 拓展 apply to 使用 应用 涂 敷 施applytosb sth 有关 涉及applyoneself tosth doingsth 勤奋工作 努力学习 inthiswaytheycanbetterapplytheorytopractice 这样他们就能更好地把理论运用到实践中去 anurseisapplyingsomemedicinetohiswound 有个护士正在给他的伤口敷药 thisruleappliesverywelltothiscase 这个规则非常适用于这种情况 studentsshouldapplythemselvestotheirstudy 学生们应该专心致志地学习 即学即练 wemust ourenergiestofindingasolution a spendb buryc applyd supply 解析 选c 句意 我们必须全力想出一个解决的办法 applyoneself one smind etc tosth todoingsth 表示 致力于 集中精力做某事 勤奋工作 努力学习 等 4 teamupwith与 合作或一起工作 与 结成一队teamedupwithacouplefrommyhotelandhiredacar 同饭店的一对夫妻做伴 一起租了一辆小汽车 let steamup 让我们联起手来吧 it sapleasureto suchanexcellentworker 与这样的优秀工人合作真是件愉快事 teamupwith 即学即练 hepreferredtogointobusinessaloneratherthanto anyoneelse a teamupwithb catchupwithc fitinwithd putupwith 解析 选a 句意 他情愿独自经商 而不愿与人合伙 teamup withsb 表示 合作 与某人 结成一队 5 markout用线画出范围 标出 界线thereisafascinatingdrivemarkedoutfortourists 有一种专为旅游者选定的非常吸引人的驾车游活动 theymarkedoutthetenniscourtwithwhitelines 他们用白线画出了网球场地 isthegroundmarkedoutforourgame 这个场地是为我们比赛画的吗 拓展 marksb out as forsth 选定 挑选someofthebestpupilshavebeenmarkedoutforspecialtraining 已经选出几名出色的学生加以专门训练 hewasmarkedoutasthemostpromisingyoungsoldierinthewholearmy 他被认为是全军最有前途的青年军人 即学即练 police aparkingplotbeforethesupermarket a madeoutb pickedoutc markedoutd turnedout 解析 选c 考查动词短语辨析 句意 警方在超市前标出了一块地用作停车场 marksth out表示 画出界线 画出边界 用线画出范围 6 takein包括 吸收it sa79kmround tripthattakesinallthefamoustouristspots 这是一次往返79千米的旅行 它涵盖了所有著名的旅游景点 youcanalsotakeinsomeofthenotablearchitecturalmonuments 你也可将一些著名的纪念性建筑包括在参观的项目中 don tbetakeninbyhischarm he sruthless 不要被他那迷人的风度所蒙蔽 其实他冷酷无情 icouldn ttakeinthemeaningoftheword 我不能够理解这个词的含义 fishtakeinoxygenthroughtheirgills 鱼用鳃吸取氧气 即学即练 thereissomethingwrongwiththecomputer sojimistryingto andrepairit takeitapartb takeitdownc takeitoffd takeitup 7 apparentlyadv 显然地 显而易见地apparentlyhe dbeenshockedwhenhesawaterribleaccident 他曾目睹了一起可怕的交通事故 很明显这让他感到震惊 apparently heforgothisarthritismedicinesthismorning 显然地 他今早忘了服用关节炎药 iwasn tthere but itwasagoodparty 我那时不在场 但显然地 那次聚会搞得不错 shemanagedtoclimboutofthecar unhurt 她设法爬出了车外 显然并未受伤 apparently apparently 即学即练 8 theirmiserablestayseemedtobepunishmentratherthanjusticeandfreedomtothem 悲惨的境遇对他们来说似乎是一种惩罚而谈不上公正和自由 ratherthan表示 而不是 是一个并列连词 常用于 平行结构 中 它连接的并列成分可以是名词 代词 形容词 介词 短语 动名词 分句 不定式 动词等 即学即练 thecomputersoftwareisold veryoutofdate a orratherb ratherthanc otherthand morethan 解析 选a 句意 这款电脑软件非常落伍了 或者更确切地说 过时了 orrather表示 更确切地说 1 georgeisonholidayintheunitedstatesandheistouringaroundcalifornia heistelephoninghisfriendchristie listentothetapeandanswerthefollowingquestions listening 1 wheredidgeorge stourstartandinwhichdirectionhashebeentravelling hestartedinnortherncalifornia andhehasbeentravellingsouth thefactsthatnoteverybodylivesonthecoast andthedesertincaliforniaisnotliketherestoftheclimateofcalifornia surprisedhim 2 whatsurprisedgeorgeaboutcalifornia hehadwatchedtoomanyamericanmovies 3 whydidgeorgehavethewrongideaaboutcaliforniabeforehewentthere manypeoplefromdifferentcountriesmovedtocalifornia theybroughttheirowncustoms cultureandfood theykeptthemupandsoproducedthelargevarietyoffood music customs artandculturalactivities 4 whyaretheresomanydifferentkindsofmusic foodandartincalifornia dearchristie i mhereinjoshuatreenationalpark in havebeentravellingaroundthestateofcaliforniaforthreeweeksnow verydifferentfromwhatihaveseenin noteveryoneis andnoteveryonelivesnearthe firsttravelledsoutheastthroughrichfarmlandthentothecentralpart theygrow southeasterncalifornia americanmovies beach coast rich 2 listenagainandcompletethepostcardgeorgewrote the everythinghereincluding andfruit cattletoo thentravelledfurther intomountainsand californiansareveryfriendly andtheyarefrommanydifferent andcultures everyculturehasitsown foodandart mostinteresting wishyouwerehere givemylovetopaula yours george cotton vegetablles nuts southeast desert races music festivals talkabouttravellingtosomeplacesintelephoneconversation wherehaveyouvisitedrecently whatistheclimatelike whatdidyouthinkaboutth