学人教版选修8Unit 4Period3Learning about language课件（37张）.ppt

2018学年度人教版选修8unit4 pygmalion learningaboutlanguage 1lookatthemeaningsandidentifythewordsfromtheunit thenfindtheminthewordsquare discoveringusefulwordsandexpressions 1 wordsprintedaboveorbelowapicture2 apieceofclothing3 highsoundmadebyblowingairwithyourmouth caption garment whistle 4 madeofwool5 nervouspausebeforesayingsth 6 causingproblems7 leatherpurse8 finalresultofsth woolen hesitate troublesome wallet outcome 9 stronglydisapproveorpunish10 extremelycleverorverybright11 somethingwritteninadifferentform12 someonewhostealssth orrobssb condemn brilliant adaptation thief captiongarmentwhistlewoollenhesitatetroublesomewalletoutcomecondemnbrilliantadaptationthief answerkeyforexercise1onpage32 2completethepassageusingthecorrectformofthewordsbelow handfulupperbetraystatusmistakenfortuneplotpassclassicclassifysuperior georgebernardshawwasinterestedinthewaypeoplespoke hearguedthathewasnever aboutaperson s generallyspeaking hethoughtthatlowerclasspeople themselveswiththeirremarkswhenevertheyspoke andthathecould people ssocialpositionafteronlyafewminutes observation however heneverputhimselftothetestlikehenryhigginsandtriedto someoneof mistaken status betrayed classify pass thelowerclassoffasanauthenticmemberofthe class higginsthoughtthata socialpositionwasmoredependentongrammarandpronunciationthanonaperson s actuallyhisviewwasonlyacceptedbya ofhisfollowers thesepeopleneverrealizedthatthisideawouldformthe foroneofbernardshaw smostfamousand plays upper superior fortune handful classic plot inreturnindisguiseinamazementindelightinparticular 1 themanwethoughtwasapolicemanwasactuallyathief 2 asheacceptedtheprizeforhisadaptationofanovelfortv lilookedaroundhim indisguise indelight 3completethesesentencesusingthecorrectformofthephrasesbelow 3 shestaredatthepricelessantiquering 4 itwassuchawonderfulplay ienjoyedthemusic 5 hegavemeamusicalboxatmybirthdaypartyandigavehimawonderfulnewcoat inreturn inamazement inparticular grammar revisethepastparticipleasadverbial 过去分词短语做状语可表示时间 地点 原因 条件 让步 伴随等意义 这种过去分词状语相当于一个时间 地点 原因 条件 让步等状语从句 若过去分词作状语 句子的主语与分词所表示的动作构成动宾关系 即是该分词动作的承受者 过去分词 短语 作状语时 也可在其前面加上连词when if once though unless等 以便明确作何种状语 从山顶上看 这个城市就像一个大花园 thecitylookedlikeabiggarden 入党以后 他决定献身于党的事业 hedecidedtodevotehislifetothecauseoftheparty 1 表时间 相当于一个时间状语从句 有时过去分词前可加连词when或while来强调时间概念 seenfromthetopofthehill acceptedbytheparty 2 表原因 相当于一个原因状语从句 如 激动的人们被那个故事深深地感动了 停止了争吵 theyoungpeoplemadeuptheirmindstotakeupthestruggle 3 表条件 相当于一个条件状语从句 有时过去分词前可用if等词 如 再给他一次机会 他会做得更好 encouragedbythespeech givenanotherchance hewilldobetter 和你哥哥相比 你应该更加努力学习英语 youshouldmakegreatereffortstostudyenglish 水如果被加热 会变成水蒸气 watercanbeturnedintosteam comparedwithyourbrother ifheated 4 表让步 相当于一个though although引导的让步状语从句 如 尽管已经跑得筋疲力尽 他们还是继续追赶着那个强盗 theywentonrunningaftertherobber 尽管被许多人嘲笑 他还是继续他的研究 exhaustedbytherunning laughedatbymanypeople hecontinuedhisstudy 5 表方式或伴随情况 如 那个老人在他的妻子的搀扶下走进了房间 theoldmanwentintotheroom 我和父亲坐在桌子旁边讨论着我的工作问题 myfatherandiweretalkingaboutmyjob supportedbyhiswife seatedatthetable 提示 过去分词作状语与现在分词作状语的区别在于 过去分词与句子主语构成动宾关系 而现在分词与句子主语构成主谓关系 seeinginthislight thematterisnotasseriousaspeoplegenerallysuppose seeninthislight thematterisnotasseriousaspeoplegenerallysuppose 1 aroundthewatercube wewerethentakentoseethebird snestforthe2008olympicgames 2010陕西卷 a havingshownb tobeshownc havingbeenshownd toshow 高考链接 c 2 byagreaterdemandforvegetables farmershavebuiltmoregreenhouses 09浙江卷 a drivenb beingdrivenc todrived havingdriven a 3 thecountryhasalreadysentupthreeunmannedspacecraft themostrecent attheendoflastmarch 09山东卷 a hasbeenlaunchedb havingbeenlaunchedc beinglaunchedd tobelaunched b moreattention thetreecouldhavegrownbetter a givenb togivec givingd havinggiven 2 thecomputercenter lastyear isverypopularamongthestudentsinthisschool a openb openingc havingopenedd opened 单项选择 a d 3 thefirsttextbooks forteachingenglishasaforeignlanguagecameoutinthe16thcentury a havingwrittenb tobewrittenc beingwrittend written4 inthought healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim a losingb havinglostc lostd tolose d c 5 suchheavypollutionalready itmaynowbetoolatetocleanuptheriver a havingsufferedb sufferingc tosufferd suffered6 theresearchissodesignedthatonce nothingcanbedonetochangeit a beginsb havingbegunc beginningd begun a d 7 in1636 harvardisoneofthemostfamousuniversitiesintheunitedstates a beingfoundedb itwasfoundedc foundedd founding8 when themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear a completedb completingc beingcompletedd tobecompleted c a 9 pricesofdailygoods throughacomputercanbelowerthanstoreprices a areboughtb boughtc beenboughtd buying10 don tusewords expressions orphrases onlytopeoplewithspecificknowledge a beingknownb havingbeenknownc tobeknownd known b d 11 unless tospeak youshouldremainsilentattheconference a invitedb invitingc beinginvitedd havinginvited12 friendshipislikemoney easiermadethan a keptb tobekeptc keepingd havingkept a a 13 mr smith ofthe speech startedtoreadanovel a tired boringb tiring boredc tired boredd tiring boring14 time he llmakeafirst classtennisplayer a havinggivenb togivec givingd given a d fillintheblanks 污染的 airandwaterareharmfultopeople shealth 2 theproblem 在会议上讨论的 yesterdaywasverydifficulttosolve 3 hebecame 兴奋 whenheheardhehadwonthefirstplaceinthecompetition 4 iam 感兴趣 inthestory 5 ihaven tgotthefilm 冲洗 yet 6 doyouknowtheman 站 besidethedoor polluted discussedatthemeeting excited interested developed standing 1 hecamebackwithabasketfillingwitheggs 2 abreakingcupislyingonthefloor 3 themeetingholdsyesterdaywasveryimportant breaking改为broken holds改为held filling改为filled 改错 4 givingmoretime iwoulddoitbetter 5 deeplymovingbyhiswords theoldmanagreedtohisrequest 6 seenhismothercoming thechildwasveryhappy 7 themurdererwasbroughtin withhishandstyingbehindhisback giving改为given moving改为moved seen改为seeing tying改为tied 1 whilehewaswatchingtv heheardaknockatthedoor 2 ifthetownisseenfromthetopofthehill itlooksmorebeautiful whilewatchingtv heheardaknockatthedoor seenfromthetopofthehill thetownlooksmorebeautiful 用分词改写下列从句 3 asthewatchisusedforalongtime itneedsrepairing 4 theboywillbeblindinbotheyesunlessheistreatedontime 5 thoughhehadseentoldmanytimeshecouldn tunderstandit usedforalongtime thewatchneedsrepairing theboywillbeblindinbotheyesunlesstreatedontime havingbeentoldmanytimes hecouldn tunderstandit answerk