新目标（Go for it）版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级上册期末复习（题型专练）：任务型阅读A卷.doc

新目标（Go for it）版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级上册期末复习（题型专练）：任务型阅读A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 任务型阅读 (共10题；共116分)1. （5分）根据短文内容，从短文前方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。A. Some are as large as a school bus.B. It can take you into a wonderful undersea world.C. Besides the cold and darkness, deepsea animals face a third dangerother animals.D. However, you cant dive too deep.E. The deeper it is, the less sunlight there is.The undersea world is very beautiful. Now more and more people want to dive in the water to find the secret there. Scuba diving（水肺潜水） is a new sport today._You will find many strange animals in the sea._Many sea animals giveout light in the dark and some have sharp teeth.During the day, there is enough light. Here, under the sea, everything is blue andgreen. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands. When you havebottles of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time._Andyou must be very careful when you dive in deep water.The deep sea is not an easy place to live in. Its cold, and its dark, too._About 3,000 feet, there is no light at all. It is very dark in the sea. Many fishes have noeyes. Some have big eyes. A few have eyes on one side._Animals eat! They must find food to eat. Many animals eat plants.However, some animals eat meat. This means these sea animals have two big jobs. They need to find animals as food, and they have to try not to become other animals meal.2. （5分）阅读上栏中几个人物的信息，从下栏中选出与之相对应或他们最感兴趣的信息。其中有一项为多余选项。_Im Grace from the USA. I like singing very much and I am good at it. I want to join a music club._I am Anna. I am twenty-seven years old. I can sing and dance. I can also speak English very well. Now I want to find a new job._I am Tom. I often get up at half past six every morning, but these days, I often get up late. It usually makes my teachers angry. What should I do?_I am Zhang Jian from Shandong Province. I like animals very much. My father says he will take me to a zoo this weekend. But we dont know where to go._My parents are very strict with me in my study. I have to do my homework and I cant watch TV or listen to music on school days. I dont have any fun.A. Welcome to the Red Star Zoo. There are many kinds of animals in it. Take your children here. And you can enjoy half price on weekends. Im sure youll have a good time.B. I think you should buy a clock. Put it on your desk. It can wake you up (叫醒你) in the morning. Or you can ask you parents to wake you up. And you also should go to bed early at night.C. As a student, you have to study hard. Maybe you can talk with them. You can tell them you should relax after doing your homework on school days.D. We need a teacher who can sing and dance. If you can speak English, it is better. Please callJoy at 780-4362.E. I think you should brush your teeth twice (两次) a day. It is good for your health. If you dont do that, your teeth will be bad.F. Hi, boys and girls. Please come here and join the music club. In the club, you can learn popular songs, listen to them and make some new friends. Please call Jack Smith at 567-0429.3. （5分）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。（C）This year 2,300 teenagers from all over the world will spend about ten months in US homes. They will attend US schools, meet US teenagers, and form impressions of America. _They will learn new languages and gain a new understanding of the rest of the world._Fred, nineteen, spent last year in Germany with Georges family. In turn, Georges son Mike spent a year in Freds home in America.Fred, a lively young man, knew little German when he arrived, but after two months study, the language began to come to him. _Students rose respectfully when the teacher entered the room. They took fourteen subjects instead of the six that are usual in the United States. There were almost no outside activities._The fathers word was law, and all activities were around the family rather than one of the members. Fred found the food too simple at first. Also, he missed having a car.“Back home, you pick up some friends in a car and go out and have a good time. In Germany, you walk, but you soon learn to like it.Meanwhile, in America, Mike, a German boy, was also forming his idea. “I suppose I should criticize (批 评) American schools,” he said. “It is far too easy by our level. _In Germany we do nothing but study. Here we take part in many outside activities. I think that maybe your schools are better in training for citizens. There should be some middle ground between the two.”A. Family life, too, was different.B. But I have to say that I like it very much.C. Here is a two-way student exchange in action.D. School was quite different from what he had expected-much harder.E. In fact, there are many differences between the two countries cultures.F. At the same time, about 1, 300 American teenagers will go to other countries.4. （5分）任务型阅读 Monday, May 7, SunnyI had a pretty good time in Beijing last weekend with my parents and my brother. We went to Beijing by train on Friday night and got there on the morning of Saturday. We went to Tiananmen Square first. There were many people there. We watched the national flag(国旗)go up. Then we went to the Palace Museum. My parents liked it very much, but I thought it was kind of boring. After lunch, we visited the Great Wall. When we got to the Great Wall, it started to rain. The rain made the mountains look very beautiful. We played on the Great Wall and took some photos. On Sunday morning, we visited a Beijing Hutong. Then after buying some things in Wangfujing Street in the afternoon, we went back home. We really enjoyed ourselves. 题完成句子；(2)(3)题简略回答问题；(4)题找出并写下全文的主题句；(5)题将文中画线句子译成汉语。（1）On the morning of Saturday, we watched the national flag _. （2）How was their trip? _（3）What did they do on Sunday morning? _（4）找出并写下全文的主题句_（5）将文中画线句子译成汉语。_5. （5分）阅读短文，根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词A small town named Bundanoon in Australia has decided to stop the sale of bottled water(瓶装水). They say that bottled water can cause environmental problems. Too many resources(资源) are used to make bottled water. When people finish drinking the water, the bottles will be thrown away and go into dustbins. So they require local people in the town to stop buying bottled water and use tap water to drink. Visitors are encouraged to get water from water stations in the main streets, and fill the water in bottles that can be used again. The decision has been supported(支持) by all the shopkeepers in the town. Bundanoon is the worlds first town that has got its shop selling bottled water. Probably we should follow the example. Lets stop buying bottled water and use tap water！Australian Town Bans(禁止) Bottled WaterWhere bottled water is first bannedA small town with the _ Bundanoon_ bottled water is bannedTo help solve environmental problemsWhat local people use for_Tap water, not bottled waterThe place which visitors get water _Water stations in the main streetsOther people who have supported the plan_ the shopkeepers in the town6. （19分）阅读短文，回答问题Do you keep a diary（日记） every day? Do you think it is great to remember just what you did on a day many years ago? One way to remember each day is to write about it in a diary. Many people write their diaries every day. They write about what they did, what they ate, whom they saw and met, how they did something and how they felt during that day.Most people do not want anyone else to read their diaries. They keep them in a safe （安全的）place. Some Chinese students try to keep diaries in English not only to help themselves to remember something, but also to practice English.Long ago, many people wrote diaries, too. People have found some of those old diaries. Some diaries are useful because we can learn about the life long ago, or we can get to know something important or something interesting.There are many famous diaries in the world. Most people in China have read the Diaries of Lei Feng. Lei Feng was a soldier（战士）.In his short life, he did a lot of good things for others and for his country. He was always ready to give, but never asked for anything from people. He kept diaries and from them, people learn what a great man he was. In Chinas schools, students learn some of his diaries as texts（课文）.根据短文内容回答问题：（1）How many things do people write about in their diaries according to the passage（短文）? （2）Where do most people keep their diaries? （3）Are some of the old diaries useful? （4）Can students practice English if they write their diaries in English? （5）What do you think of Lei Feng from his diaries? 7. （21分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。Skyscrapers are very tall buildings in a city. Looking up at them might make you dizzy (眩晕的). Looking down from them might make you dizzy too. A skyscraper is a wonder (奇观), whether you are looking up or down.How can the buildings be so tall? Something that happened during the 1880s made it possible. There were two important things at that time First, a man named William Jenney got the idea of using a steel frame to hold up the walls and floors (钢架支撑墙壁和地面) of a building. Jenneys idea made it possible to build taller buildings, so he is called the Father of the American skyscraper. Second, the lifts improved They got much faster and safer. That helped people go up and down the tall buildings more easily.Back in the 1880s, Jenneys first tall building was 10 stories (楼层) high. But today, some buildings have 100 stories or more. In 2004, Taipei 101, at 101 stories high, became the tallest building in the world. But soon the Burj Khalifa in Dubai overtook (超过) it in 2010. The 828-metre building has 163 stories.现在全世界有许多非常高的建筑物。For example，Shanghai Tower in China，One World Trade Centre in the US，Abraj Al-Bait Clock Tower in Saudi Arabia etc All of them are really wonderful，arent they?（1）回答问题：What are skyscrapers?_（2）回答问题：Who is the “Father of the American skyscraper”?_（3）将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。_（4）回答阃题：What does the underlined word “it” in the third paragraph refer to(指的是)?_（5）将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。_8. （25分）任务型阅读There are four seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. For all my friends, every season is good.Wang Dong likes flying kites and climbing hills. She says when spring comes, the days are getting warmer and longer. And everything begins to grow. The wind is not very strong. Its the best time to fly kites. And when you climb the hills, you can enjoy yourself. So she often says spring is her favourite season.Swimming is my favourite sport,”says Anne. “When summer comes, I often go swimming in the rivers or lakes with my friends. You can enjoy yourself in the water.And you can swim like a fish there.“I often go climbing hills with my father during the long vacation of the National Day, ”says Liu An. “My father often tells me that I can see lots of beautiful things if I stand on the top of a hill. ”So he likes autumn best of all.Bob says he likes winter very much. He says, “Im very happy when I am playing with snow.”He is making a snowman now.（1）How many seasons are there in a year?_（2）What is Wang Dongs favourite season?_（3）What season does Liu An like best?_（4）Why does Bob like winter very much?_（5）把画线句子译成汉语。_9. （18分）Answer the questions. Americans with small families have a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van(面包车).A small car can hold four people and a large car can hold six people but it is very crowded(拥挤的). A van can hold seven people easily, so a family with three children could ask their grandparents to go for a holiday. They could all travel together.Mr Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and buy a van. The sixth and seventh seats are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases when they travel.Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family is travelling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are travelling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes.（1）What will a big family do before they buy a van? （2）How many people can a van hold? （3）Which seats are used to put other things? （4）A van is also called a motor home, isnt it? （5）How long can a family live in their van for a holiday? （6）Why do vans become very popular these years? 10. （8分）任务型阅读Are you trying to live a healthy life? The following tips may sound strange, but they can really help you.Exercise when you are tiredAfter a long and tiring day of study, an offer to exercise might not sound like a good idea, but it should. In fact, physical activities can provide you with the missing energy. Research shows that exercising for just 30 minutes can make