高考英语外研版必修四语篇提炼学案设计：Module 1 Section Ⅱ Word版含答案.doc

section grammar将来进行时思维导图1.将来进行时的构成肯定形式：will/shall bedoing(will用于各种人称；shall多用于第一人称)否定形式：will/shall not bedoing2.将来进行时的用法(1)表示将来某一时刻或某段时间正在进行的动作，常与at this time tomorrow，at 4 oclock tomorrow afternoon，this time next week等时间状语连用。what will you be doing at eight oclock this evening?今天晚上8点你将在干什么？dont phone me between 8：00 and 9：00 tomorrow.well be having classes then.明天8点到9点之间不要给我打电话，我们那时正在上课。(2)表示对将来的情况或结果的预测，不表示动作正在进行。when i arrive home，my mother will probably be waiting for me for lunch.当我到家时，我妈妈可能正在等我吃饭。3.一般将来时的表达方式(1)will/shall do表示在将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，常与表示将来的时间状语连用；will do也可指临时决定做某事。i believe china will become one of the richest countries in the world.我相信中国将成为世界上最富裕的国家之一。(2)be going to do表示打算在最近或将来要做的事，或根据已有的迹象推测很可能发生某事。i am going to buy a new coat this winter.今年冬天我打算买一件新外套。(3)be to do表示按计划约定去做某事或按职责、义务和要求必须去做某事。the highway is to be opened next week.这条公路将于下周开放。(4)be about to do或be on the point of doing表示即将发生的动作，句中不用表示将来的确切的时间状语。walk up！walk up！the performance is about to begin.快过来！快过来！表演马上开始了。(5)现在进行时表将来，通常表示按计划或安排将发生的动作，常用于少数瞬间性的动作(go，come，leave，start，begin，take off等)。when are you leaving？你什么时候离开？(6)一般现在时表将来常用于以下两种情况：在条件或时间状语从句中；指按计划或时刻表将要发生某事，只限于某些瞬间动词(arrive，begin，come，go，leave，start等)。the train leaves at eight every morning from this station.火车每天早晨八点从本站出发。4.将来进行时与一般将来时的区别将来进行时表示将来某一时刻正在进行的动作。而一般将来时表示将来要做的事、临时的决定或一种习惯、倾向。i will be reading a book at 10：00 tomorrow morning.明天上午10点我(肯定)正在看书。when he comes，i will give him some advice.当他来时，我会给他一些建议。fish will die without water.鱼没有水就会死。.单句语法填空1.will you be available at three oclock tomorrow afternoon? no.i will_be_attending (attend) a lecture then.2.i will_be_flying (fly) from miami to new york to meet the other members of the group at this time tomorrow.3.look! the light is still on at noon.sorry.i will_turn (turn) it off.4.i was about to_go(go) out when the telephone rang.5.we are to_obey(obey) the school rules.6.my uncle is_coming(come) to see us.he will be here soon.7.doctor wang will_be_giving(give) another talk on this subject at the same time next week.8.the train leaves(leave) beijing at 11：00 and arrives in shanghai at 16：00.9.look at the dark clouds! it _is_going_to_rain (rain).10.he describes what houses will_look (look) like in thirty years.单句改错1.i will having my lessons in our classroom at 9 tomorrow morning.will后加be2.when we graduate from the university this summer，we have studied here for four years.have前加will3.when i called you this morning，nobody answered the phone.can you tell me what you are doing？arewere4.