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period twointegrating skills & cultural corner.单词检测1attract v吸引attraction n吸引力attractive adj.有吸引力的2consider v认为consideration n认为considerate adj.体贴的3develop v发展;培养development n发展;培养developing adj.发展中的developed adj.发达的4activity n活动5ability n能力;本领;技能6outdoor adj.户外的;用于户外的7tradition n传统traditional adj.传统的8boarding adj.提供食宿的9institution n机构,团体10woollen adj.羊毛制的,毛料的wool n羊毛11suitcase n(旅行用)手提箱12luggage n行李baggage n(同义词)行李13innocent adj.天真无邪的;阅世不深的innocence n天真无邪14worn adj.(物品)陈旧的,损坏的15shabby adj.破旧的,破烂的16decoration n装饰物decorate v装饰17curtain n窗帘;门帘;帘子18sob v啜泣,呜咽,抽噎sobbed过去式、过去分词19multiply v乘,使相乘20concept n概念21dynamic adj.精力充沛的,有创新思想的22punctual adj.准时的,守时的.短语检测1as_far_as_im_concerned就我而言2in_my_view我认为;在我看来3be_considered_as被看作,被认为是4be_likely_to_do有可能5in_the_end最后;终于6get_on_with与相处7in_other_words换言之8it_is_up_to_you由你说了算.阅读p23课文afterschool activities,选择正确答案1in america,the development of social skills for students is _anot as important as that of intellectual onesbless important than that of intellectual onescmore important than that of intellectual onesdas important as that of intellectual ones答案d2in what way do american schools help students to form social skills?aby teaching students more knowledge.bby telling experience to students.cby giving students more pe lessons.dby offering many afterschool activities.答案d3competitive sports are the most popular because _athey can make them winbthey can help children to learn how to compete successfullycthey can give students opportunities to take part in different kinds of outdoor activitiesdgetting on with others is the most important ability答案b.阅读p25课文my schools,选择正确答案1the writer thinks that _anursery school was good preparation for “big school”bhe was not very prepared for boarding schoolche went to nursery school because his father worked abroaddhe learned to read and recite the alphabet at “big school”答案b2the writer was unhappy when he arrived at school because _athe dormitory was so different from what he was used tobhe didnt have enough beddingche was ashamed to admit that he sobbed as he fell asleepdhe didnt want to share a dormitory with five other boys答案a3the writers favourite subjects were _aarithmetic,algebra and geometrybflowers and plantscsportsdenglish literature and botany答案d4among the school regulations,the boys had to _awrite to their parents once a fortnightbbe punctual and go for a run every weekcattend morning assembly every sundaydcheck their mailboxes every day答案b5the writer wanted to become a catholic _abecause he preferred zippers on his trousersbbecause he didnt like staying in classroomscso that he could miss assembly and read books insteaddso that he could attend school assembly答案c.阅读p27课文the american art of cheerleading,选择正确答案1why does the cheerleader dance and do gymnastics?ato show his or her skills.bto attract the attention of the audience.cto encourage crowds to cheer their sports teams.dto be the center of the game.答案c2when did the cheerleading begin?ain the 1920s.bin the 1950s.cin the late 19th century.din the late 20th century.答案c3how do some americans feel about cheerleading?awelcome. bstupid.ccurious. dunknown.答案b.阅读p27课文the american art of cheerleading,完成表格1.cheerleadera member of a team that dances and does 2.gymnastics before and during competitive games to encourage crowds to cheer their sports teams.the 3.history of cheerleadingin the 1920s4.pompoms began to play an important part in cheerleading.by the 5.1950smost american high schools had cheerleading6.squads.in 1978the national cheerleading championships were shown on television. universities began offering 7.courses in cheerleading.how do americans feel about cheerleading?many americans see it as a 8.stupid activity.cheerleaders need a lot of training to do the dance and gym 9.routines.cheerleading is so important in america 10.that several movies have been made about it.1attract语境感悟(1)(教材p19)which club would attract students who enjoy music?哪一个俱乐部会吸引喜欢音乐的学生?(2)his unusual manners were intended to attract_her_attention他异乎寻常的举动目的在于吸引她的注意力。(3)now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction现在这个曾经的皇家宫殿作为主要旅游景点对公众开放。(4)a study of british accents during the 1970s found that a voice sounding like a bbc newsreader was viewed as the most attractive voice.19世纪70年代的一项关于英国口音的调查发现,听起来像bbc新闻广播员的口音被看作是最有吸引力的声音。归纳拓展(1)attract v吸引attract sb to do sth吸引某人做某事attract/draw/catch ones attention吸引某人的注意力(2)attraction n吸引,吸引力;具有吸引力的人或事物(3)attractive adj.有吸引力的,有迷惑力的即时跟踪(1)用attract的正确形式填空the attraction of the moon for the earth causes the tides.when she heard our success,an attractive smile appeared on her face.(2)同义词语替换his strange behaviour attracted_our_attentiondrew/caught_our_attention(3)单句改错on new years eve,new york city always holds an outdoor celebration, thousands of people.2consider语境感悟(1)(教材p23)in america,the development of social skills is considered as important as the development of intellectual skills.在美国,人们认为社交技能的培养与智力的培养同等重要。(2)we consider this matter to_be very important.我们认为这件事很重要。(3)im considering_going abroad some day.我一直考虑有一天出国。(4)we consider_that the music is well worth listening to.我们认为这首音乐很值得一听。归纳拓展(1)consider vt.仔细考虑;讨论;认为;把看作;vi.仔细考虑;研讨consider sb /sth(as/to be)把看作,认为consider doing sth考虑做某事consider itadj./n.to do sth认为consider that.考虑到all things considered通盘考虑(2)consideration n考虑,要考虑的事;体贴,关心o consideration把考虑进去(3)considerate adj.体贴的,体谅的即时跟踪(1)句型转换we all consider that learning english is important.we all consider it important to learn english.we consider him as the best person for the job.he is considered as the best person for the job.(2)单句改错all things into consideration,the planned trip will have to be called off.all things ,the price would be reasonable.3offer语境感悟(1)(教材p23)to help students develop these social skills,schools offer a large number of afterclass activities,in other words,activities that take place outside classroom lessons.为了帮助学生发展这些社交技能,学校安排大量的课外活动,即在教室里上完课后进行的活动。(2)theyve offered us 75,000 for the house.他们已向我们出价7.5万美元买这幢房子。(3)my dad has offered_to_pick us up.我爸爸表示愿意开车来接我们。(4)it was pouring with rain so i accepted_his_offer of a lift.正下着倾盆大雨,于是我接受了他送我一程的提议。归纳拓展offer vt.提供;建议;vi.(机会等)出现;n.提供(物);提议;报价,出价offer to do sth主动提出做某事offer sb sthoffer sth to sb 主动拿给、给予offer oneself to do sth自告奋勇做某事accept an offer接受报价;接受提议decline/refuse/turn down an offer拒绝提议即时跟踪(1)写出下列句子中offer的汉语意思i do think you should have offered to help.(主动)表示愿意(做某事)the department offers a course on philosophy each year.提供(2)句型转换theyve offered us 150,000 for the house.shall we take it?theyve offered 150,000 to us for the house.shall we take it?(3)单句改错who would like to offer yourself to those children?1in other words语境感悟(1)(教材p23)to help students develop these social skills,schools offer a large number of afterclass activities,in_other_words,activities that take place outside classroom lessons.为了帮助学生发展这些社交技能,学校安排大量的课外活动,即在教室里上完课后进行的活动。(2)in_a_word,you can t take this away.总之,你不能把这个拿走。(3)come into my office.i need to have_a_word_with you.到我办公室来。我必须和你谈谈。归纳拓展in other words换句话说,也就是说in a word总之keep ones word履行诺言break ones word失信eat ones words收回自己说过的话have a word/a few words with sb 和说句/几句话word by word逐字逐句地即时跟踪(1)用适当的冠、介词填空in a word,we must go now.i read the passage in the newspaper word by word.(2)完成句子he doesnt like working.in_other_words(换句话说),he is lazy.a man who_often_breaks_his_word(常常食言)is one not to be trusted.he wouldnt eat_his_words(收回他说过的话)even if he knows he said the wrong things.he kept_his_word(履行诺言)and returned the money.2get on with语境感悟(1)(教材p23)by taking part in these activities,students show their special talents,their ability to lead,and their ability to get_on_with others.通过参加这些活动,学生们展示自己的特殊才能、领导能力和与他人相处的能力。(2)how can i get_it_across to you how important this is?我怎样做才能让你理解这件事的重要性?(3)after christmas,im going to get_down_to some serious jobhunting.圣诞节后我打算开始认真地找工作。(4)i want peacei must get_away_from this noisy town.我需要安静,我得离开这个嘈杂的城市。归纳拓展get on with与相处get across讲清楚,让理解get along进展,进行;相处get around(消息等)传开get down to(doing sth)开始认真(做某事)get away from摆脱get through穿越;克服(困难等);取得联系;完成即时跟踪(1)用适当的介、副词填空i have been trying to call him,but i cant get through because the line is always busy.news soon got around that he had resigned.dont worry about me.im all right.ill get along(2)单句改错the final examination is coming up soon.its time for us to get down to .1so助动词/情态动词/be主语语境感悟(1)(教材p23)exam grades are very important,but so_are_the_afterclass_activities考试成绩固然重要,但是课外活动也很重要。(2)tom went to the farm yesterday.so_did_i汤姆昨天去了农场,我也去了。(3)johns wife wont go to the party.neither_will_he约翰的妻子不去参加聚会,他也不去。归纳拓展(1)教材原句中so are the afterclass activities是倒装句式,结构为“sobe动词/助动词/情态动词主语”表示上文所述的肯定情况也适用于另一个人或物,意为“也一样”。(2)“so主语be动词/助动词/情态动词”表示同意上文所述内容,意为“确实如此,的确如此”。(3)“neither/norbe动词/助动词/情态动词主语”表示上文的否定情况也适用于后者,意为“也不”。(4)如果表示前面两件事或两件以上的事也适合于另一人或物时,则需要用so it is/was with.或it is/was the same with.。即时跟踪(1)单句语法填空they have made great progress in the project.so they have and so have you.(2)完成句子the young boy likes playing basketball,but doesnt like volleyball.it_is_the_same_with/so_it_is_with_his_little_brother(他弟弟也是)my room gets very cold at night.so_does_mine(我的也是)he seldom goes to the cinema and neither/nor_do_i(我也不)2be likely to do.语境感悟(1)(教材p23)older teenagers are_more_likely_to get summer jobs or go camping with a group of friends.年龄稍大的青少年更有可能找份暑期工作或者和一帮朋友去野营。(2)it_is_possible_that i shall go there next week.我可能下星期去那儿。(3)overloading was the probable cause of the accident.超载是可能导致事故的原因。归纳拓展be likely to do.很可能it is likely that.很可能易混辨析likely/possible/probable三个形容词都有“可能的”意思,但它们的含义还是有差别的,用法上也有异同。(1)likely一般指表面上看来有可能,成为现实的可能性比possible要大。只有be likely前面的主语可以是人,而possible和probable不能。(2)possible强调事情客观上有发生的可能,但这种可能性有大有小,究竟能否成为现实尚存疑虑。只有possible后面可以接for sb to do,而likely和probable不能。possible可和表示条件的连词if连用,构成if possible(if it is possible to do sth)和as.as possible(尽可能)。(3)probable一般指事情的发生是有根据的、合情理的或可信的,推理成分较重,所表示的事情成为现实的可能性在三个词中最大。(4)这三个词都可用于“it系动词.that从句”句式。possible和likely后面可以接不定式的一般式。即时跟踪(1)单句语法填空it is possible that there is life on other planets.(2)句型转换it is likely that tom would miss the early bus because he got up late.tom is likely to miss the early bus because he got up late.(3)单句改错lester is to come late in the afternoon for the party tomorrow.3as引导时间状语从句语境感悟(1)(教材p27)as_time_passed,more and more colleges started cheerleading,and more women started doing it than men.随着时间的流逝,越来越多的大学开始有拉拉队,更多的女孩开始当拉拉队队员。(2)as_time_goes_on,its getting warmer and warmer.随着时间的推移,天气变得越来越暖和了。(3)as_she_grew_older she gained in confidence.随着年龄的增长她的信心增强了。归纳拓展从属连词as表示从句和主句的两个动作同时发生,译为“当时;随着”。即时跟踪(1)句型转换as time passed,you would know the importance of honesty.with time passing,you would know the importance of honesty.with the passing of time,you would know the importance of honesty.(2)单句改错 he grew older,he lost interest in everything except gardening.单句语法填空1niagara falls is a great tourist attraction(attract),drawing millions of visitors from all over the world every year.2as far as i am_concerned(concern),education is about learning and the more you learn,the more equipped for life you are.3in a word,we should solve this problem ourselves.4the headmaster is not likely to_come(come)to the meeting.5anyway,were here now,so lets get down to some serious work.选词填空cheer up;in other words;in ones view;be considered as;be up to1whether to buy a new computer or not is_up_to you.2in_his_view,its an honor to be invited to such an important meeting.3in_other_words,we dont agree with you on this point.4the company is_considered_as a potential partner of ours.5cheer_up!things are not so bad as they seem.完成句子1is your brother going camping?hes signed up but hes considering_not_going(考虑不去)2during the national games,tickets of basketball are_likely_to_be_the_ most_expensive(很可能是最贵的)3it_was_not_until_she_took_off_her_dark_glasses(直到她摘下墨镜)that i realized she was a famous film star.4he seems keen on classic,and so_does_his_brother(他的哥哥也是这样)5as_we_get_older(随着我们年龄的增长)learning becomes more and more difficult.语境填词a)根据汉语或首字母提示,写出所缺单词1they still follow the tradition of their fathers.2“genius” is a complicated concept(概念),involving many different factors.3he was an innocent(天真无邪的)young child at that time.4even though the conference hall is near his apartment,he has to hurry a little if he wants to be punctual5your composition requires polishing(润色)before you hand it in.b)在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式6in the end,he became a famous writer.7shall we play basketball or go to see a film?its up to you.8it was not until he came that i left.9they decided to decorate(decoration)the house for christmas early.10who cleaned the classroom?we consider tom to_have_cleaned(clean)it.阅读理解athe first time i saw carlos i would never have believed he was going to change my life.i had my arms full of books and i was tearing into the classroom when i ran into something solid.it was carlos.“my god,youre tall,” he said.of course,the class began to laugh.angry,i walked to my seat without a word.i glanced back to see if reed harrington was laughing with the rest.that would be the last straw.but reed was studying chemistry and did not seem to be aware of anything else.i didnt know why i considered reed my friend,maybe just because he was two inches taller than ianyway,every time i blew out my birthday candles and made a wish,it was for a date with reed harrington.“take that seat,” mr.mccarthy told the proud newcomer carlos,pointing to the only empty one,in the back of the room.carlos smiled wildly,“but i need a couple of dictionaries.” again the class laughed,but now they were laughing with carlos,not at him.he had been here only 10 minutes and already he had them on his side.it was the school elections that made me think of carlos again.reed harrington was voted president and carlos vice president.“how come?” i kept asking myself.“how come this short guy whos only been in town for a little over a month gets to be so popular?”so on that morning,i stopped carlos and said,“it doesnt seem to bother youbeing short.” he looked up at me.“of course i mind being short.but there isnt anything i can do about it.when i realized i was going to have to spend my life in this undersized skin,i just decided to make the best of it and concentrate on being myself.” “you seem to get great,” i admitted.“but what about me?nobody wants to date a girl taller than he is.” “the trouble with you is youre afraid to be yourself.youre smart.and you could be pretty.in fact,you might be more than pretty.” i felt myself turning red.11why was the author angry?areed laughed at her.breed didnt date her.cthe class made fun of her.dshe had to carry many books.答案c解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的句子“my god,youre tall,” he said.of course,the class began to laugh.可知我生气是因为自己被取笑了。故选c。12what can we infer from the second paragraph?athe author hoped reed was unaware of the event.bthe author thought reed was different from the rest.cthe author couldnt stand carlos laughing at her.dthe author cared much about reeds attitude.答案d解析推理判断题。根据本段前两句“i glanced back to see if reed harrington was laughing with the rest.that would be the last straw.”可知作者非常在意reed的态度。故选d。13what kind of person may carlos be?ahumorous and confident.bdiligent and clever.csensitive and shy.dproud and talkative.答案a解析细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“carlos smiled wildly,but i need a couple of dictionaries.”可知carlos是个幽默的人。根据短文最后一段中carlos说的话“when i realized i was going to have to spend my life in this undersized skin,i just decided to make the best of it and concentrate on being myself.”可知,他是一个对自己很自信的人。故选a。14according to the passage,which is the most likely ending?acarlos and reed became very good friends.bthe author turned out to be confident.ccarlos and the author argued with each other.dcarlos was elected president of student committee.答案b解析推理判断题。阅读短文最后一段可知作者通过和carlos的对话明白了自己存在的不足之处,那就是对自己不自信。carlos指出了作者的问题,并对她进行了鼓励。据此可以推断作者可能会变得自信起来。故选b。bdo you want to get home from work knowing you have made a real difference in someones life?if yes,dont care about sex or age!come and join us,then youll_ make_it!position:volunteer social care assistant(no pay but with free meals)place:manchesterhours:part timewe are now looking for volunteers to support people with learning disabilities to live active lives!only 4 days left.dont miss the chance of lending your warm hands to help others!role:you will provide people with learning disabilities with all aspects of their daily lives.you will help them to develop new skills.you will help them to protect their rights and their safety.but your primary concern is to let them know they are valued.skills and experience required:you will have the right value
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