2020届初中英语学业水平考试第一次阶段性检测试卷B卷.doc

2020届初中英语学业水平考试第一次阶段性检测试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空(本大题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分) (共15题；共15分)1. （1分）The Hong KongMacao Bridge is _ important bridge. So far it has been _longest bridge that goes through a sea all over the world. A . a; theB . an; theC . an; /D . the; the2. （1分）I hear you must get up at six oclock every morning. Yes. Its one of the of my family.A . plansB . programsC . rulesD . courses3. （1分）Whats _ name? _ name is Yang Hao.A . your; MyB . his; herC . your; YourD . your; his4. （1分）I think youd better relax after_ hard _. A . a two day; workingB . two days; workC . two days; workD . two days; working5. （1分）He will get back _China tomorrow. A . toB . atC . ofD . for6. （1分） all the students in our class will go on a picnic next weekend. Really? It seems that I have no choice but with you.A . Nearly; to goB . Nearly; goC . Hardly; to go7. （1分）When traffic lights are red, we stop and wait. A . shouldB . mustC . needD . can8. （1分）Can students go online during lessons? They cant _ it is for that lesson.A . ifB . unlessC . untilD . while9. （1分）Im sure that stricter rules to control cigarette smoking very soon. A . madeB . will makeC . were madeD . will be made10. （1分） Do you want to money for the old in the hospital?Yes, I do. But I dont know how _ it.A . raise； to doB . raise； doC . attend； to do11. （1分）We ChatPay (微信支付) makes our life convenient. We can also buy things we dont take any money. A . andB . ifC . becauseD . unless12. （1分） Is your mother a teacher _ a doctor? She is a teacher _ she teaches English.A . or, andB . and, orC . or, soD . and, but13. （1分）Do you know the man _ spoke at the meeting just now? No, I dont know.A . whatB . whoC . whichD . whose14. （1分）You can talk to your family members _ over the Internet. A . face to faceB . hand to handC . day after dayD . eye to eye15. （1分）Simon, where do you want to eat? _. I eat anything.A . I dont mindB . My PleasureC . Good ideaD . Certainly not二、 完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。 A great way to limit(限制) your impact(影响) on the planet is to follow other animals way of eating. Squirrels（松鼠）, 1, eat nuts close to their tree houses. Elephants eat trees or plants that 2around. What these animals are doing is eating in season and locally. We can do the same.Most of our favourite fruit and vegetables have their own natural seasons. Modern farming techniques make it 3for us to eat all kinds of things any time of the year. However, 4we eat our food in their natural seasons, we will save more energy.Eating locally means eating things that are grown close to your home. It will lower the impact that you and your eating 5have on the environment. An easy way to 6local produce is to shop at a nearby farmers market.One of the best things you can do is to grow your own food. It may seem like a lot of 7but people and communities all over the country grow some or all of their own food.There are many 8to grow your own food. By doing this, you can 9where your food comes from. Besides, you can make sure that your food is fresher. It can 10weeks for the food to get from the farm to the supermarket. By growing your own food, those weeks become just days, hours or even seconds. Now thats fresh!（1）A . as a result B . in fact C . at least D . for example （2）A . stay B . move C . go D . grow （3）A . possible B . dangerous C . difficult D . boring （4）A . whether B . if C . since D . while （5）A . habits B . places C . tools D . reasons （6）A . make B . get C . sell D . borrow （7）A . health B . fun C . work D . service （8）A . ideas B . messages C . advantages D . rules （9）A . think about B . talk about C . worry about D . learn about （10）A . spend B . take C . cost D . pay 三、 阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分) (共3题；共30分)17. （10分）阅读理解 Healthy eating doesnt just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating.Eat with others. It can help you to see others healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty- sometimes you are just thirsty, you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full.Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After you dont eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast.Eat healthy snacks like fruits, yogurt or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, its a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals. This doesnt mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.Dont eat dinner late. With our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest f6r the next 8-10 hours.（1）The writer gives us pieces of advice on healthy eating. A . 4B . 5C . 6D . 7（2）Which snack is NOT mentioned in the passage? A . Fruits.B . Yogurt.C . Chips.D . Ice cream.（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . Snacks are bad for our health.B . We should keep eating until we are full.C . Dinner is the most important meal of the day.D . We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed.（4）The underlined word digest means in Chinese. A . 消化B . 享用C . 储存D . 循环（5）The passage mainly tells us . A . where to eatB . how to eatC . why to eatD . when to eat18. （10分）阅读理解 Do you know the astronaut Chen Dong? He and another astronaut Jing Haipeng stayed in space for more than 30 days from October to November in 2016. During the days, they, did some experiments in space. For example, they tried to plant vegetables there.Chen Dong was born in Henan Province in 1978. When he was a child, he wasnt a good student. When he was in Grade 3, he made the vegetables at school dirty for fun. The vegetables were a gift to the teachers from the school, He was very afraid after that. However, his teacher wasnt angry with him. You have to think about others when you do such things, the teacher only said.After that, Chen became a good student. He later became the class monitor, In 1997, he joined the PLA Air Force(中国人民解放军空军). With a safe flight record of 1,500 hours as a pilot, Chen became a member of the Shenzhou-11 mission(任务) in June, 2016.Before flying to space, Chen told his twin sons, Dad is going out. When you look up at the sky and see a shining star, I am probably there, and say hi to me.（1）How old was Chen Dong when he went into space as an astronaut? A . 28.B . 30.C . 35.D . 38.（2）The underlined word experiments means in Chinese. A . 实验B . 发明C . 锻炼D . 运动（3）After making vegetables dirty, Chen Dong felt . A . angryB . happyC . afraidD . sad（4）Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage? A . Chen was a good child when he was young.B . The teachers words made Chen change a lot.C . In 1997, Chen Dong became an astronaut.D . Chen Dong planted vegetables for his teachers.（5）The best title for the passage may be . A . Stay in spaceB . How to be a good studentC . The astronaut Chen DongD . How to be an astronaut19. （10分） Harry Potter(哈利波特)is a worldwide famous boy. Many children and adults love this boy. The story of Harry Potter is created(创作)by an English writer J. K. Rowling, and the novels and related movies are the best sellers in the world. In the magic world, Harry starts his colorful travel. A magic school is a place where everyone dreams of going. Harry grows with us, to be braver and stronger. Our eyes are full of the magic things in the movies. For example, brooms can fly. Harrys adventures(冒险) move(感动) us deeply. At last, Harry Potter makes our imagination(想象) and dreams come true. I hope I can be brave and powerful just like Harry Potter. （1）Harry Potter makes the imagination and dreams _. （2）Everyone dreams of going to _. （3）Are the novels and related movies the best sellers in the world? （4）找出并写下全文的主题句 （5）将文中画线句子译成汉语。 四、 短文填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) (共1题；共15分)20. （15分）根据短文及图表提示填空。 Hi, everyone! My _ is Ann. Im from America. This is my family. Yes, it is a really big one. John and Anna _ my parents and I have one brother and one _. Theyre Kate and Tom. Mike is Kates husband(丈夫). They have one girl named Sally. Sally has _ cousins. These four kids are so cute! They love playing games with _. I love my family very much!五、 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题l分，共5分) (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）阅读短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 There is an old Spanish saying which goes, “Tomorrow is often the busiest day of the week._I would say, too many. We have to go for them now!_Nobody likes to talk about death, but everybody is going to die at one point. None of us knows the hour, or the day. Therefore, today is all we have. Dont go to your tomb with unrealized dreams. Make the decision to go after every dream, big or small right now.You will be much happier if you go for it. Imagine how happy you will be if youre living the life you always dreamed about._Take control of your own happiness. Dont keep your dreams waiting. Go after them today!_When I was nine, I found an ad for selling greeting cards in a childrens magazine. I asked