L北师大版高一英语课件 Unit10 Lesson 3.ppt

unit10 unit10money lesson3yourmoney doyougetpocketmoneyfromyourparents howmuchpocketmoneydoyougeteachmonth howdoyouspendyourpocketmoney goshopping gotraveling eatdeliciousfood pens ifyouhavefiveyuan whatwouldyoubuy fruit cd icecream notebook whenlessismore theyellowriver theriverisnotclear why thewaterisnotclear why everyyear approximately1 6billiontonsofsandflowsintotheyellowriver soilerosion thesoilistoopoortogrowcrops whatcanwedotopreventtheyellowriverfromsoilerosion planttrees ifyourfiveyuancanbuyatree wouldyouliketobuyit your5yuancanhavesomucheffect readthetext whenlessismore mainideaofeachparagraph fastreading c everybodyplaysanimportantroleinstoppingyellowrivererosion asuccessofatree plantingprogrammeininnermongolia b youcanuse5yuantobuyatreeandcreateagreenfuture e theremovalofsandisthemaincauseofyellowrivererosion d itisahugejobtocontrolyellowrivererosion para 1 para 2 para 3 para 4 para 5 readthenewspaperarticlequicklyandfindthewordsthatmeanthefollowing 1about2plantssuchaswheat riceorfruitgrownbyfarmers3beingwornawaybywater windorsand4unabletounderstandsomething approximately crops erosion puzzled 5opinion6havesomethinginside7thetoppartoftheearthinwhichplantsgrow8takesomethingawayfromaplace view contain soil remove whichriverisbeingtalkedaboutinthetext theyellowriver carefulreading 2 what stheproblemwiththeyellowriver everyyear about billiontonsofsandflowsintotheyellowriver overtime hascausedserious 1 6 soilerosion removalofsand the 3 inwhichareahassoilerosionalmostdestroyedfarmingland shanxiprovince 4 whatcanpeopledotohelpstopsoilerosion planttrees 5 whydoesthewritersay5yuanisimportant becausewecanuseittobuyatree whichhelpspreventerosion 6 whichexampleisgiventoshowthat5yuancanhelptodevelopalocaleconomy thejiuchengongvalleyininnermongolia well ifbuyingabagofcandiesorcookiesdoesn tappealtoyou howaboutbuyingatreeinstead appeal 作动词时 常与介词to连用 意为 有吸引力 引起兴趣 上诉 申诉 常用搭配 appealtosb sth againststh 还可意为 呼吁 恳求 常用搭配 appealtosb forsth languagepoints e g theideaofcampinghasneverappealedtome sheappealedtothehighcourtagainsthersentence susanwasinapanic andappealedtoherfriendforhelp 作名词时 意为 吸引力 魅力 呼吁 恳求 上诉 申诉 如 thefilmhasgreatappealforyoungaudiences therehavebeenseveralappealsforanendtothefighting thesentencewasreducedtothreeyearsonappeal 拓展 appealingadj 有吸引力的 令人感兴趣的 恳求的 howdidyoulikenick sperformancelastnight tobehonest hissingingdidn t tomemuch a appealb belongc referd occur选a 根据对话提供的情景可知 答语的意思是 说实话 他的歌对我没多大吸引力 故选a项 appealtosb 意为 对某人有吸引力 引起某人的兴趣 符合语境 a 2 thesoilcontainsmaterialstokeepthenaturalbalanceofthearea 寓词于境 阅读下列句子 注意contain的意思和用法 1 thisbookcontainsalotofinformationthatmaybehelpfultoyou 2 thisdrinkdoesn tcontainanyalcohol 3 heopenedthebag whichcontainedsomebooksandadictionary containv 意为 包含 含有 容纳 不用于进行时态 辨析 contain include二者都有 包含 包括 之意 但contain侧重 整体内有 include侧重指被包括者只是整体的一部分 试比较 seawatercontainssalt thebillincludestaxandservice 即学即练 用contain或include的适当形式填空 1 onthewayhome shelostabag alotofmoney 2 i dlovetogowithyou soplease meinyourgroup 3 thebook twentymaps threeofbritain containing include contains including balance 作名词时 意为 天平 均衡 平衡 常用短语 keep loseone sbalance保持 失去平衡 throwsb offbalance使某人失去平衡 使某人不知所措 outofbalance失去平衡 onbalance总的来说 e g thesalesgirlweighedthevegetablesonthebalancecarefully weweretryingtokeepourbalanceontheice trytokeepabalancebetweenworkandplay 作动词时 意为 使 在某物上 保持平衡 权衡 比较 同等重视 两个相对的事物或方面 相抵 抵消 e g balancingmycupofcoffeeinonehand imanagedtoopenthedoor beforeyoustart youshouldbalancetheadvantagesagainstthedisadvantages mymothertriestobalancehomelifeandcareer hislackofexperiencewasbalancedbyawillingnesstolearn youareworkingtoohard you dbetterkeepa betweenworkandrelaxation promiseb leadc balanced diary由 你工作太努力了 可知 后句是建议 保持工作和休息的平衡 故选balance c 3 overtime alotofsoilhasbeenremoved remove作动词时 意为 移开 拿开 脱去 衣服等 摘下 去除 排除 不愉快的事物等 使消失 免除 解除 职务等 如 themencametoremovetherubbishfromthebackyard jefferyremovedhishatandgloves thenewsremovedanydoubtsaboutthecompany sfuture allofficersinvolvedintheaccidentwillhavetoberemoved remove作名词时 意为 距离 间距 迁移 迁居 如 thex rayoperatorworksatasaferemoveinaseparateroom theexcitementoffeelinglinkedatoneremovetolondonsociety 4 youmayagreewiththispointofview 阅读下列句子 并从a c中找出与各句中agree短语相对应的中文释义 1 ifoundthatweagreedonthequestion 2 ifinditimpossibletoagreetoyourterms 条件 3 idon tagreewithyou a 在 方面意见一致b 同意某人的意见c 同意某一建议 安排等 a c b 即学即练 用agree短语的适当形式完成下列句子 1 hehas thingsihavesaidtohim 2 theymanagedto adateforthewedding 3 mostofthestudents hissuggestion 4 thearrangements bythosepresentlastmonday agreedwith agreeon agreeto wereagreedto 5 stillpuzzledhowyour5yuancanhavesomucheffect 阅读下列句子 注意puzzle的词性和意思 1 whatpuzzlesmeiswhyheleftherewithouttellinganyone 2 thestudentstriedtosolveapuzzleinclass 3 it squiteapuzzletouswhyhedidthat 小结 puzzlev 使困惑 使迷惑n 谜 智力游戏 不解之谜 疑问 拓展 puzzledadj 感到困惑的 迷惑不解的 例句 shehadapuzzledlookonherface 她一脸困惑 doctorswerepuzzledaboutthewoman sillness theystillcouldn tfindthecause 医生们对这位妇女的病情感到困惑 他们仍未找到病因 即学即练 翻译下列句子 1 这封信使我困惑不解 2 这首诗的深层含义仍是个谜 3 他看起来很困惑 于是我重复了一次问题 thisletterpuzzledme thedeepermeaningofthepoemremainsapuzzle helookedmuchpuzzledsoirepeatedthequestion thinkaboutthelocalenvironmentyoulivein whatcanyouandyourfriendsdotoimproveit discusswithapartnerandtelltheclass voiceyouropinion remove approximately erosion balance puzzle importance contain economy vocabulary completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox 10 000peopletookpartinthetree plantingexercise manyfarmingareasinshaanxiprovinceareaffectedbysoil farmersknowthe ofstoppingerosion thiscup waterbutthatoneisempty approximately erosion importance co