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人教版2020年英语初中学业水平最后冲刺模拟试卷(I)卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共10题;共20分)1. (2分) youngest leader in China is man called Lu Hao. A . The; aB . A; theC . A; aD . The; the2. (2分)My uncle_ the club in 2014. He _the club for over 3 years. A . joined; has been a member ofB . joined; has joinedC . has joined; has joinedD . has joined; has been in3. (2分)Look at the boy playing basketball on the ground.Is it George? It be him.He told me he would play basketball after class,but hes not sure.A . mustntB . mustC . cantD . may4. (2分)- The secretary is already on the way to the company, she?- She was badly hurt in the accident and sent to the hospital.A . hasnt; YesB . hasnt; NoC . isnt; YesD . isnt; No5. (2分)Wait a moment, please. It _ about five minutes to prepare your dishes. A . SpendsB . costsC . will payD . will take6. (2分)I like soccer and I often go online to get some about my favorite soccer team. A . giftsB . rulesC . informationD . money7. (2分)As long as you keep trying, your dream will certainly .A . come inB . come onC . come aboutD . come true8. (2分)Well go on a trip to the Great Wall next week.A . Have funB . Cheer upC . Best wishesD . Never mind9. (2分) beautiful flowers they are! A . HowB . WhatC . What aD . How a10. (2分)We can use QQ to communicate with each other online.Will you please show me_?A . which to useB . how to use itC . what to useD . where to use it二、 完形填空 (共1题;共15分)11. (15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出一个最佳选项。 “Daddy, can I have a piece of cake?” my oldest son asked me.We had just been to the gym and stopped to eat at the restaurant.“No,” I replied, “you dont need a piece of cake.”My son 1 15 in a few days. He2 over 6 feet tall. He is very slim and athletic in shape . It was not always that way. My wife wrote a book about the challenge and 3 of getting him fit. He now takes it 4 and looks as if hes never been overweight in his life.He had a full plate of vegetables and tofu. He didnt need a piece of cake. 5 , everything in the restaurant is quite6 . Our dinners could have7 a family of seven at a fast food restaurant. That cake probably8 $5.He was silent as he looked at the delicious cakes. I had forgotten that I had walked over to the cake shelf while he was 9 his food from the buffet (自助餐)I looked at my plate. There sitting on the edge was a piece of 10. I looked at it wondering but also knowing how it got there. “We will divide it,” I said.A few days later my oldest son was11me again. We stopped at a 12 . He ordered a sandwich. I then13 two sandwiches. He immediately barked, “Can I have two?” He wanted14what Daddy had.Your kids are very 15 to put on their trays, exactly what you have on yours, and I think this applies to (适用于) more than food. Keep your life plate with only what you want your kids to have. (1)A . turns B . gets C . becomes D . grows (2)A . appears B . stands C . seems D . shows (3)A . trouble B . failure C . matter D . success (4)A . closely B . happily C . seriously D . carefully (5)A . Therefore B . Besides C . However D . Instead (6)A . different B . good C . healthy D . expensive (7)A . supported B . provided C . served D . satisfied (8)A . took B . paid C . cost D . spent (9)A . buying B . choosing C . making D . cooking (10)A . glass B . cake C . paper D . wood (11)A . with B . against C . behind D . over (12)A . restaurant B . gym C . shop D . hotel (13)A . sent B . tasted C . ordered D . brought (14)A . exactly B . actually C . entirely D . finally (15)A . easy B . lovely C . equal D . likely 三、 阅读理解 (共3题;共30分)12. (10分)阅读理解 In the 1950s, a female swimming athlete set a goal for herself. She decided to swim across the English Channel before she retired. If she could make it, she would be the first person in the world who did it. On that day, she jumped into the sea without any hesitation and swam towards the opposite bank. In the journey, she faced heavy fog, heavy rain and heavy waves. Though she was very tired, she carried on swimming. But in the end, she gave up. And what she didnt know at the moment she gave up was that the opposite bank was only 1 mile away. Later people asked her about the reason. And she said, The reason why I gave up is that I could not see the destination which I was so close to. Too many stories about success have been lecturing us about courage and persistence(坚持). But they never told us where to find courage and persistence. You can have courage only when you know where your goal is. You can manage to persist only when you know where your goal is, and prepare yourself well mentally(心理上). Courage and persistence never fall from the sky. They come from weighing between input and output. A life without goals is like a ship without a compass. It goes nowhere. There is no courage or persistence in a life without goals. (1)In Paragraph 1, the underlined word it refers to _. A . being retiredB . swimming across the English ChannelC . swimming towards the bankD . setting a goal(2)_ is not mentioned in the passage. A . FogB . The waveC . RainD . Wind(3)The underlined word weighing in Paragraph 8 probably means _. A . 权衡B . 有重C . 称重量D . 有分量(4)Why did the athlete give up? Because _. A . the bank was one mile awayB . she was too tiredC . she didnt have courage at firstD . she thought her destination was far away(5)What can be inferred from the last sentence of the passage? A . If you have courage and persistence, you have goals.B . Even if you have no goals, you have courage to persist.C . There is no courage or persistence unless you know your goals.D . Between input and output, you must find courage and persistence.13. (10分)根据短文内容,选择正确答案。Jane always goes to school early. She likes to talk to her friends before class. After school she does not go home early. She is always late. Jane stops to see the animals in the pet shop. She likes to see the dogs. One of them is a little dog. She watches the little white dog play in the window of the shop. She watches for a long time, so she comes home late.One day her father and mother ask why she is late, and she tells them about the little dog in the pet shop.Jane is not late the next day. She stops to look in the window of the shop. But she doesnt see the little white dog, and she is very sad. She is also very happy, today is her birthday.Mother shows her a big birthday cake and Father gives her a birthday surprise. He gives the little white dog from the shop. Jane is very happy. The next day Jane does not come home late. She runs home to play with the white dog.(1)Before class begins, Jane usually _. A . plays with her friendsB . talks to her friendsC . looks at the dogs in the windowD . have a break(2)After school Jane _. A . comes home earlyB . does not go home lateC . plays with the dogsD . always goes home late(3)Jane likes _ best. A . the pet shopB . the little white dogC . little animalsD . the window of the shop(4)Who bought (买) the little white dog? A . Jane.B . Janes friends.C . Jane s father.D . Nobody.(5)The birthday surprise is _. A . a big cakeB . some presentsC . some flowersD . the little white dog14. (10分) Moms take care of their children life and dads bring home food and make the family rules. These are the roles moms and dads fall into when they become parents and its common among all cultures. But times change and parents roles seem to be changing, too. More women are bringing home food by having full-time jobs and men are taking care of their children at home.Chinese TV show Where Are We Going, Dad ? provides a closer look at the changing roles of dads in modern family life. The show follows the adventures(冒险经历)of five celebrity(明星)dads who take trips with their young children (aged 4 to 6) and try to complete a set of tasks. It shows how young dads are trying hard to find the best way to raise their children and keep a closer relationship with them. Young dads no longer want to be cold.Psychologists(心理学家)say that a strong fatherly influence is important in a childs development. Fathers teach their children skills and encourage them to try new things. They also give them a sense of safety. A child learns that if something goes wrong, he or she can depend on dad to help fix it. The psychologists also say that without a dad, a child is more possible to drop out of school and get into trouble.A mothers love is important, and so is a fathers love. Chen Mo, a psychology professor says,“It takes both parents to raise a child. Children have different needs at different ages and this needs to be considered by both parents.”(1)What are the common roles of moms and dads in all cultures? _A . Moms take care of their children and dads bring home food and make the family rules.B . Moms bring home food by having full-time jobs and dads take care of their children at homeC . Both parents take care of their children at home.D . Both parents go out to work, while grandparents take care of their children at home.(2)What are the young dads trying to do in the show? _A . They are trying hard to find the best way to raise their children and keep a closer relationship with them.B . They are trying to complete a set of tasks with their kids. They are also trying hard to find the best way to raise their children and keep a closer relationship with them.C . They are trying to make more money.D . They are trying to be cold to their kids.(3)Why is a strong fatherly influence important in a childs development?_A . Fathers teach their children skills and encourage them to try new things. They also give them a sense of safety.B . If something goes wrong, a child can depend on dad to help fix it.C . With a dad, a child can do better in school workD . Without a dad, a child is more possible to drop out of school and get into trouble.(4)What is a child more possible to do without a dad?_A . Stay out lateB . Get into trouble and do badly in school work.C . Drop out of schoolD . Drop out of school and get into trouble.(5)Why does it take both parents to raise a child? _A . A child feels safer with both parentsB . A child feels happier with both parentsC . Both parents need to consider that children have different needs at different agesD . It is both the fathers and the mothers duty to raise a child.四、 根据首字母或中文提示填空 (共10题;共45分)15. (1分)Whats the time?Its a _(一刻钟) to seven.16. (10分)单词拼写 Alaska Range(阿拉斯加山脉) is famous for its valleys and glaciers(冰川). It has many t_forests and big glaciers which are over millions of years old. It a_more than a million tourists from all over the world. It is also one of the most d_places on the earth.Of all the p_, Mount McKinley is the highest. Its one of the most popular places to go for mountain c_. Its very difficult to climb Mount McKinley because the t_of the mountain is covered by thick snow all year round, and there are many other difficulties like the f_weather c_, avalanches(雪崩), the heavy storms and so on. For these climbers it is an extremely dangerous climbi_, many people have l_their lives on this mountain. However, the mountain climbers have never given up climbing it, and they enjoy the great challenges in the mountains.17. (5分)根据汉语提示完成句子(1)I live in a_(极小的)room.(2)What happened? Why are all the_(电灯)off?(3)She blew out all the_(蜡烛)at one go.(4)Which of these forms of _(交通)do you like?(5)The_(角色)of women has changed since ten years ago.18. (10分)根据句子中所给的单词首字母或中文提示,填写正确的单词。I like to see a movie. Do you know whats on at the c_this evening?They have to w_their school uniform in the school on weekdays.The f_is very dirty. You should sweep it every day.Please p_up the rubbish and throw it into a dustbin.Youre clever. Your answer to this question is c_.My brother was _(生气的) with me because I broke his favorite camera.The T-shirt is very_(便宜的). The old woman will take it.I can _(借给) you the bike, but you must return it to me today.Where is the post office? Its _(在对面) from the library.This physics problem isnt difficult. Many students can work it out _(容易地).19. (1分)He quickly _(摆放)his wifes favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. 20. (1分)Madam Curies _(发现) of Radium is a great event in science. 21. (5分)单词拼写。请背诵词汇表, 并默写单词。名 词:c_勇敢;勇气g_(非正式)家伙;(pl.)伙计们r_轻松;解脱a_(意见或看法)一致;同意f_过失;缺点22. (10分)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Weve just_(回来)from a short holiday at Ayers Rock. Ayers Rock is right in the centre of Australia. Its nearly two_(千)kilometres from Sydney, so we flew most of the way.From Sydney we flew over a line of mountains in the_(东南). It was rather cloudy at first.But after we left the mountains behind us, there was_(几乎没有)a cloud in the sky. Most of the land below looked like sand, though Dad told me it is greener than you think. There are a lot of_(绵羊)down there, he said, but hardly any people!Ayers Rock is a large, low mountain. The day after we_(到达), we got up early in the morning before the sun_(升起). We started climbing up before it was light. It gets too hot for climbing later. Lower down, at the foot of Ayers Rock, most of the ground is covered with forest and grass, and there are_(甚至)a few small rivers. But when you climb higher, you will find nothing grows there at all. We didnt reach the top because it was too hot. All around it is sand. In the evening, when the sun goes down, the sand is_(几乎)red. The sky is red too, so it is very, very beautiful._(虽然)we only stayed there for a few days, we had a great time.23. (1分)M_ the words of songs is a good way to help a lot if you like singing. 24. (1分)Like other_(学生),Dave dislikes the uniform五、 语法填空 (共1题;共2分)25. (2分)_the Smiths_(decide) to go to China for their holiday?Yesthey have六、 阅读短文,回答问题 (共1题;共5分)26. (5分)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项只能用一次。What is lifes greatest gift? It is choice. Choice is the ability to choose some actions from a set of things to achieve a goal_The reason is that it turns us from dumb animals into artists. Choice becomes the tool we use to sculpt(雕刻)our life. The tool doesnt come free, however, for the price of choice is responsibility._It is enjoyment.Choice is power. Choice is at the heart of life. Its the creative power of life. Life is always changing and we have to mak
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