【晋升之路】外研版高中英语必修5优化学案：Module5 (3).doc

学习目标：1.能判断出定语从句，能识别定语从句引导词（关系代词和关系副词） 2.能正确进行定语从句和一般句的转化 3.正确选择定语从句关系词预习自学：概念：用来修饰某个名词或代词的从句，叫定语从句一my uncle is a teacher who was born in 1950 in beijing. he has formed the habit of reading essays in english,which makes us very surprised.reading essays in english is a good way to improve english.he puts these essays on the shelf where most of his books are stored. if his friends come to visit him, he will show them these essays.阅读上面的短文，找出包含定语从句的句子的序号 二读下面的句子，体会关系代词和关系副词的用法1. is he the man who/that sells the pet dog?2. do you know the boy whom/that/who i danced with just now?3. she was not on the train that/which arrived just now.4. what do you think of the photos(that/which)i took in the park?5. the book whose cover is green was lost yesterday.6. this is the same book as i lost. 7. such english as is spoken here is not british.通过上面的学习，我们可以知道引导定语从句的关系代词 即可用于指 ，又可用于指 用于指 用于指 来 用于指 用于指 用于先行词有 修饰的时候1.there was a time when i didnt feel like talking.2.this was exactly the place where i saw my missing dog.3.the reason why i kept silent was that i was afraid of saying something stupid.引导定语从句的关系副词有 ，表示在 。 ，表示在 。 ，表示因为 。合作探究：一把下面句子转换成定语从句1.the eggs were not fresh. i bought them yesterday. 2. the noodles were delicious. you cooked them. 3. do you still remember the farm?we worked on the farm ten years ago. 4. a person wont be able to send or receive any e-mail. his e-mail box is full. 5. we have to grow trees because they can provide us with fresh air. 6. i ll show you a store. you may buy what you need there. 7. the man is in the next room. he brought our text books here yesterday. 思考为什么会有定语从句？man is different from animals. man is good. that is reason. mencius believed. 二先行词是地点、时间、原因，它的定语从句一定是where, when,why引导吗？i know the reason he came late.is this the reason he explained at meeting for his carelessness?思考：关系词怎么选择根据意思区分：在（先行词）时间- 引导 在（先行词）地点- 引导 因为这个原因- 引导 在定语从句中，所缺成分翻译出来就是先行词的时候，选关系代词根据语法区分：当引导词在定语从句中做状语的时候，应选关系 当引导词在定语从句中做主语或宾语时，应选关系 课堂检测：1. do you like the present i bought for you yesterday?2. tom has an english story book cover is handmade.3. children are not allowed to see such a film he described.4. i have become good friends with several of the students in my school i met in the english speech contest last year. 5.there are times in our lives we have to make good choices to reach our goals. a.where b.which c.when d. that6.look ou