【超级课堂】外研版高中英语选修六学案：Module 2 单元检测 Word版含解析.doc

单元检测第卷第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出最佳选项。a alices adventures in wonderland is one of the most loved childrens books of all time，and many adults enjoy it as well.it tells the story of a young girl named alice，who follows a rabbit entering a magical world called wonderland.she has many experiences which seem to change the rules of reasoning or common sense.the popularity of the book comes from its imagination，interesting story，and art work.the writer of the book is lewis carroll.in fact，lewis carroll was not the writers real name.his real name was charles dodgson.one day，he took a boat ride down the thames river to have a picnic with three little girls who were friends of the family.to keep them entertained on the ride，he told them a story in which alice，the middle child，was the main character.they enjoyed the story very much.charles later wrote the story down under the name alices adventures under ground and gave it to alice as a christmas present.later，he gave a copy to his friend george macdonald.george read it to his children and they loved it.george suggested to charles that he make a book from his story.charles then wrote more parts to the story until it was around 35,000 words.it was first printed in 1866，with art work by john tenniel，under the name alices adventures in wonderland.the book was an immediate success.one of its first fans was queen victoria.she immediately requested a collection of all of lewis carrolls works.she was surprised to find that they included many works on math.in fact，charles dodgson was a highly respected mathematician.this can be seen in many puzzles and plays on reasoning that appear in his books and poems.since the story was first printed，it has kept selling up to the present day.it has been translated into over fifty languages and has had several movies based on it.the story was even mentioned in the popular 1999 film the matrix by the character morpheus.21the passage is mainly about .acharles family lifeba girls adventurous experiencesca magical world called wonderland dthe birth of a book and its lasting influences答案d解析主旨大意题。文章讲述的是爱丽丝漫游奇境一书成书的过程以及这本书的影响。22which of the following statements is true according to the passage?athe writer published his works under his real name.bthe character alice originated from georges child.cjohn contributed partly to the popularity of the book.dcharles offered a copy to george for advice.答案c解析推理判断题。根据文中第三段中“it was first printed in 1866，with art work by john tenniel，under the name alices adventures in wonderland.the book was an immediate success.”可知c正确。23we can learn from the passage that .aqueen victoria asked for a few of charles writingsbcharles had a gift for reasoning and writingccharles had all his works translated into fifty languagesdthe matrix was based on alices adventures in wonderland 答案b解析细节理解题。通过文章的前三段可知，charles既擅长写作，也是个数学家。24which of the following is the right order of the passage?acharles gave his story to alice as a christmas present.bcharles had a picnic with three little girls on the thames river.calices adventures in wonderland was first printed in 1866.dmore parts were added to the story by charles.ethe book won a large number of fans.ac，b，a，d，e bc，a，b，e，dcb，a，d，c，e db，a，c，e，d答案c解析顺序排列题。通读全文，根据事件发生的顺序可知，c正确。bwhen you go to st.petersburg，the number of attractions can seem overwhelming.if youre short on time，or just want to make sure to hit the highlights，these are the top mustsee sights in st.petersburg.the hermitage museumthe hermitage museum is one of the most important sights to see for any visitor to st.petersburg.there you can see lots of different paintings of old masters inside the hermitage.prepare to come facetoface with classic western artists.the russian museumthe russian museum holds one of the largest collections of russian art in the world.view russian art creations through the ages，from byzantinestyle icons to the socialist realism of stalins times.kizhi islandkizhi island is an openair museum of wooden buildings from the karelia region of russia.these impressive structures are made without any nails(钉子)the wood fits together with joints and grooves(沟槽)peterhofpeterhof is as beautiful as it is fun.youll be charged for admission(门票)，but go to peterhof when the fountains(喷泉) are working during the day in the summer.they are shut off in winter as well as in the evenings.the church of our savior on spilled bloodlove it or hate it，the church of our savior on spilled blood is an attractive mustsee sight.the beautiful look may make your eyes brighten，and the paintings inside the church will make you say “wow！” the bronze horseman statuethe bronze horseman is a part of russian culture and a symbol of st.petersburg.made famous by alexander pushkin(普希金)，this statue of peter the great sitting on his horse can truly show peter the greats influence on the russian idea of greatness.25if youre interested in paintings，youd better go to .athe hermitage museum and peterhofbthe hermitage museum and the church of our savior on spilled bloodckizhi island and the church of our savior on spilled blooddthe russian museum and kizhi island答案b解析细节理解题。由第二段和第六段paintings可知。26the man on the bronze horse refers to .apeter the greatbalexander pushkincbyzantinedstalin答案a解析细节理解题。由最后一段第二句话可知，塑像上的人物是彼得大帝。27what can we know from the passage?athe fountains in peterhof can be seen all year round.bthe largest collection of russian art is in the hermitage museum.cthe buildings on kizhi island are made of wood.dyou can visit peterhof free of charge.答案c解析推理判断题。由第五段第二、三句可知，a项错误；由第三段可知，b项错误；由第五段第二句“youll be charged for admission(门票).”可知，d项错误；由第四段可知，c项正确。28the main purpose of this passage is to .ashow the wonderful history of russiabintroduce the famous buildings in russiacpersuade artists to study st.petersburgdattract tourists to visit st.petersburg答案d解析写作意图题。圣彼得堡是俄罗斯旅游景点众多的城市之一，其最著名的旅游景点有以下几个：冬宫、俄罗斯博物馆、基日岛、夏彼得宫(夏宫)，溅血教堂(耶稣复活教堂)以及青铜骑士，看完这些景点介绍，读者一定会心驰神往。cyour house will take care of you in old agehave you ever thought what your life would be like in old age?everyone talks about the “aging” society with large numbers of elderly people needing home care.now german researchers have set up a “smart” house，programmed to help the elderly live at home with dignity.scientists at germanys fraunhofer institute say the house combines existing technology with futureoriented technology.for example，the “smart” bathroom has a touch screen mirror that can remind people to take their medicine，wash their hands or brush their teeth.the hardware behind fraunhofers electronic bathroom is not new，and the software runs on a regular personal computer.when the medicine cabinet is opened，a display in the middle of the mirror tells the person how many pills to take.the mirror is linked to a care provider，who can remotely check whether a patient at home is actually taking medicine and brushing his or her teeth.as many elderly people have arthritic(关节炎的) conditions that make it difficult to operate water taps，the mirror also has displays that turn the water tap on or off or control the water temperature.the bathroom is only the start.kitchens，bedrooms and all other parts of the “intelligent” home will become “userfriendly” to meet all kinds of individual needs.sensors in doors，toilets，taps，light switches and carpets detect every activity and record them electronically.doctors or care staff can see from the computer records what personal hygiene tasks have been completed，how often the elderly person visits the bathroom or uses the toilet.in case of an emergency，the computer automatically alerts the chosen contact person or calls the care center.29the “smart” bathroom has a touch screen mirror .athat can remind people to do many thingsbwhich is linked to a nursing housecbehind which is a medicine cabinetdthat can help the elderly brush their teeth答案a解析细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“.the smart bathroom has a touch screen mirror that can remind people to take their medicine，wash their hands or brush their teeth.”可知选a。30the underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refers to .asensorsbdoors，toilets，taps，light switches and carpetscindividual needsdevery activity答案d解析词义猜测题。根据文中的“sensors in doors，toilets，taps，light switches and carpets detect every activity.”可知，此处的them是指代上文提到的这些活动。31how is the passage mainly developed?aby inferring.bby comparing.cby listing examples.dby introducing a practical method.答案c解析推理判断题。根据第三段中的“for example，the smart bathroom has a touch screen mirror that can remind people to take their medicine，.”以及下文的介绍可知，本文是通过举例子的方式进行介绍的。32the author of the text mainly .acalls on people to care for the oldbintroduces a new house cpromotes a new housedencourages the old to live with dignity答案b解析写作意图题。本文在第三段提出了“智能浴室”这个话题，然后对这种房子进行了介绍。故选b项。dair travel makes some people very nervous.the crowds，the noise and flying itself can cause unease.but there are classes that people can take to help them defeat the fear of flying.and now we are going to talk about similar training for service dogs that suffer from the same problem.service dogs almost never leave the side of the people they care for.you will see them working on buses，trains and other public transport systems.but the busy environment in an airport can trouble even the best trained working dog.people with disabilities depend on their dogs.they also need the dogs to remain calmly on duty on the airplane，even when the flight is not smooth.this takes special training.the air hollywood k9 flight school is one place where such help can be found.the school has a piece of equipment that provides the sights，sounds and even the feel of an airplane in flight.it is called a flight simulator(模拟器)the simulator was built for filming airplane scenes in movies.sandy alexander lives in newport beach，california.he has a disability that requires his twoyearold dog，doc，to be always at his side.mr.alexander took the dog to the flight school to get him ready for plane trips.he says doc did not like the bumpy(颠簸的) part of the flight simulation.“when that started he was pretty agitated and looked up at me and wasnt sure what was going on.”“dogs need to be exposed gradually and repetitively to stimulation，to the environment，to loud noises，to sounds and other dogs so that when this experience happens to them on a daily basis，they are able to act in a way that they are used to acting and dont get excitable，” says dog trainer，mary segall.dog owners who have attended the training say they now feel much more at ease about future flights.their dogs also seem ready for takeoff.33the flight simulator .acan help people to learn how to fly an airplanebwas built for filming airplane scenes in moviesccant provide the feel of an airplane in flightdlet service dog owners experience the thrill of flying答案b解析细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句“the simulator was built for filming airplane scenes in movies.”可知选b。34what does the underlined word “agitated” in the fifth paragraph probably mean?aexcited. banxious.ccalm. ddepressed.答案b解析词义猜测题。根据第一段可知，对狗进行克服乘飞机的恐惧的训练。所以此处意为：开始后，它很害怕，抬头看着我，不知道在发生什么事情。故选b项。35which of the following statements is true，according to the text?athere are no school for people to overcome the fear of flying.bwelltrained working dogs dont need to attend the training.cdogs are exposed to stimulation repetitively in the flight school.dthe training has little effect on service dogs.答案c解析细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“dogs need to be exposed gradually and repetitively to stimulation，to the environment，to loud noises，to sounds and other dogs.”可知选c。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。we are not born with courage，but neither are we born with fear.fears，even the most basic ones，can totally destroy our ambitions.fear can destroy fortunes.fear can destroy relationships.fear，if left unchecked，can destroy our lives.fear is one of the many enemies living inside us. 36 the first enemy we face is indecision.indecision is the thief of opportunity. 37 take a sword to this enemy.the second enemy inside is doubt. 38 but you also cant let doubt take over.many people doubt the past，doubt the future，doubt each other，doubt the government，doubt the possibilities and doubt the opportunities.worst of all，they doubt themselves.im telling you，doubt will destroy your life and your chances of success.it will empty both your bank account and your heart. 39 do battle with the enemies.do battle with your fears. 40 be courageous in your life and in your pursuit of the things you want and the person you want to become.asure，theres room for healthy doubt.you cant believe everything.bbuild your courage to fight whats holding you back，whats keeping you from your goals and dreams.clet me tell you about two of the other enemies we face from within.dbelow are the ways which might be useful for us to overcome our fears.edoubt is an enemy.go after it.get rid of it.fit will steal your chances for a better future.gsome people doubt everything.答案36.c37.f38.a39.e40.b第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。at the age of fortyfive，my usually wellordered life became full of changes.after twentytwo years of working in a 41 ，a plan to use less staff 42 the unemployment of over one hundred people，i being one of them.my once secure future became 43 .however，i was not a single parent， 44 the family did not depend only on my income.my motto has always been “change is good；change is progress”，but when it 45 my livelihood，i had to change it to “ 46 change and make the most of it.” from the beginning，i 47 to look at this matter not as 48 luck，but as a welcome opportunity.i refused to become sorry； 49 ，i actively planned to do something new and different.having a positive attitude made all the 50 in the way i pursued(追求) the future.first，i decided to 51 to college and graduate many years later than i should have.doing this at my age took more than a little 52 .not being a graduate had 53 held me back in my career in the bank，but now it was a personal goal i longed to 54 .with a lot of determination，i went to evening classes and became an adult 55 .in the class，i became more and more confident.during this time，i 56 that no matter what life throws in our way，personal growth never stops.the second thing i did to improve my innerself was to reevaluate(重新评估) my 57 life.it used to be filled with endless and meaningless events.but now，my heart and life are completely around people i 58 .the loss of my job led to some 59 changes in my life.revisiting the past made 60 for the future.i realize that i have accepted the change and am making the most of it.41a.factory bcompanycbank dschool答案c解析在一个银行里工作了22年之后，由下文的“not being a graduate had held me back in my career in the bank.”可知答案。42a.set aside bled tocmade up dtook off答案b解析一个裁员计划导致了一百多人失业，我是其中的一个。lead to 导致。由下文可知答案。43a.clear bbrightcboring duncertain答案d解析我曾经安全的未来变得不确定了 uncertain不确定的。44a.so borcif dbut答案a解析我不是单亲家长，所以家庭并不只依靠我的收入。此处表示因果。45a.destroyed bimprovedcaffected doffered答案c解析但是当这句格言影响了我的生活时 affect影响。46a.make bacceptcbring dcollect答案b解析接受改变并充分利用它。由下文作者的叙述可知答案。47a.chose bconsideredchappened dpretended答案a解析从一开始，我就选择不把这件事看作坏运气，而是看作一个受欢迎的机会。choose选择。48a.special brarecbad dgood答案c解析a bad luck坏运气。49a.besides binsteadcanyway dhowever答案b解析我拒绝变得难过，相反，我积极地计划新的不同的事情。instead相反地。50a.difference bdecisionceffort duse答案a解析拥有一个积极的态度会在我追求未来的方式上很起作用。make a difference起作用。51a.attend bturncreturn dadmit答案c解析首先，我决定回到大学里 由下文可知答案。return to返回到。52a.time briskcchance dcourage答案d解析在这个年龄做这件事会花费我更多的勇气。courage勇气。53a.sometimes bevercalways dnever答案d解析不是大学毕业生并没有在事业上阻碍我54a.find barrivecachieve ddiscover答案c解析但是现在成为我渴望实现的一个个人目标。achieve a goal实现目标。55a.student bteachercmanager dmonitor答案a解析带着很大的决心，我去了夜校成为一名成人学生。56a.hoped brealizedcbelieved dsuggested答案b解析在这段时间里，我意识到无论生活把你抛向何处realize意识到。57a.new bdailycfuture dpast答案d解析我做的第二件提高自我的事情是重新评估我过去的生活。由下一句话可知答案。58a.care for bjoin incstand for dlook at答案a解析但是现在，我的心和生活完全被我喜欢的人包围。care for喜欢，关心，照顾。59a.normal bpositivecconfident dun0sure答案b解析我的失业导致了我生活中的一些积极改变。由上文可知答案。positive积极的。60a.change bprogresscroom dpromise答案c解析重新审视过去为未来留出了空间。make room for.为留出空间。 第卷第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。there is 61.an old spanish proverb which states，“tomorrow is often the 62.busiest(busy) day of the week.”how many 63.times(time) have we put off our dreams until tomorrow？id say，too many.our dreams should not，and cannot wait.we have to go for them now! here are the reasons.tomorrow is not promised.nobody likes to talk about 64.death(dead)，but the reality is65.everybody/everyone is going to die at one point.none of us know the day，or the hour.therefore，today is all we have.dont go to your grave 66.with unfulfilled dreams.make the decision to go after every dream，big or small right now.youll be much 67.happier(happy) if you go for it.imagine how much happier youll be 68.i