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牛津版(深圳广州)2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期末模拟复习卷五C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题;共16分)1. (1分) Is his little brother young? Yes, but he can do a lot of things by himself.A . aloneB . with others helpC . in his way2. (1分)Look! Your room is so messy. Sorry, Mum. I will put away my books and toys right now.A . untidyB . cleanC . uncomfortable3. (2分)There are lots of reasons to keep pets. A . lot ofB . a littleC . a lot of4. (1分)The grand total of it is 2,000. A . little timeB . large numberC . full amount5. (1分)The baby was very weak at birth, so the nurses in this hospital had to look after him all day and night. A . because he was bornB . before he was bornC . when he was born6. (1分)Peter, its time for you to return the book to the library today. Sure. I finished reading it yesterday.A . come backB . throw awayC . give back7. (1分) Where shall we watch the light show tonight? On the top of Lianhua Mountain. Its in the centre of our city.A . backB . middleC . front8. (1分)Do you know the well-dressed lady over there? Of course. She is one of the top singers in China.A . the rich ladyB . the lady with nice clothesC . the lady with a pair of glasses9. (1分)I want to buy a pair of sunglasses _ my mother. A . toB . forC . byD . at10. (1分)When were you born? I was born Nov. 1935. A . onB . inC . toD . at11. (1分) We all like Miss Wang. I agree with you. She always makes her English classes .A . interestedB . interestC . interesting12. (1分) Have you found the poor dog yet? Yes. But he was when we found him. The bad weather killed him.A . dyingB . diedC . deadD . die13. (1分)Would you like to go to the movie with me tonight? . See you then.A . No problemB . Im not freeC . Yes, pleaseD . Im not sure14. (1分)The model Big Ben looks _ the real one in London. A . as wonderful asB . as wonderfully asC . so wonderful as15. (1分)We are planning a Yangtze River Perfection Day this weekend. Do you have any advice? Youd better _detailed(详细的) plans. A . make upB . put upC . set upD . show up二、 完形填空 (共1题;共20分)16. (20分)从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Every April, there is a special day in China. It is called Qingming Festival, also called Tomb -Sweeping Day. on that the day, people1and honor (纪念) their ancestors (祖先).Qingming is a(n)2Chinese festival. It has a long history. It began over 2,000 years ago. A famous poem3the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu describes the day: Rains fall heavily as Qingming comes, and passers-by(行人) with lowered sprits go.Tomb-Sweeping Day has been a public4on the Chinese mainland(中国大陆) since 2008. On this day,5bring flowers, food and wine to their ancestors tombs (坟墓). They put food like cakes and fruits in front of the tombs. After that, they6the dirt off the tombs and remember their dead family members.7do Chinese people do this? Thats because people think that visiting tombs to 8respect (尊重) to their dead family members.However, Tomb-Sweeping Day is not only about this. During that time, the weather is becoming9. People are also able to garden (从事园艺)and enjoy outdoor activities. Families often 10for outings (远足) or fly kites at this time.(1)A . remember B . meet C . see D . find (2)A . popular B . famous C . traditional D . unhappy (3)A . for B . by C . with D . as (4)A . weekend B . weekday C . journey D . holiday (5)A . classes B . families C . friends D . groups (6)A . turn B . keep C . sweep D . go (7)A . Why B . When C . Where D . Who (8)A . bring B . show C . make D . take (9)A . warmer B . colder C . cooler D . shorter (10)A . have fun B . work hard C . pull together D . get together 三、 阅读理解 (共5题;共40分)17. (8分)阅读理解 Interesting Festivals in The WorldThrowing tomatoesSpainSpain takes tomatoes fights to a whole new level. But the tomatoes are being thrown, not eaten. The festival takes place during the last Wednesday in August. Trucks carry tomatoes into the square. People rush to the tomatoes and throw them into the crowd. Rolling cheeseEnglandThis festival is celebrated on the last Monday in May. It takes place on Coopers Hill. A large wheel of cheese is rolled down Coopers Hill. The festival is actually a race where people run down the hill after the rolling cheese. The first person to cross the finish line at the bottom of the hill wins the cheese. Burning manThe United StatesThe Burning Man Festival lasts a week. It is from the Monday before Labor Day to Labor Day(which falls on the first Monday in September in America). The festival takes place in the Black Rock Desert. The best part of the festival is the burning of a large sculpture of a man. Pouring waterThailandThe Songkran Festival is the celebration of the New Year in Thailand. Rather than a single day, Thailand celebrates the New Year from April 13th to April 15th. Thai people run after each other, pouring water. Songkran is one of the most important reasons why foreigners travel to the beautiful land.(1)_festivals are mentioned in the passage. A . OneB . TwoC . ThreeD . Four(2)You probably go to enjoy one of the festivals above in May in_. A . SpainB . EnglandC . the United StatesD . Thailand(3)_is held in Black Rock Desert. A . Throwing tomatoesB . Rolling cheeseC . Burning manD . Pouring water(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . The tomatoes are thrown into the crowd to eat.B . Not all the festivals above fall on the single day.C . Burning a large real man is the best part of the festival.D . Songkran is the only reason for attracting lots of tourists.(5)The passage is most probably taken from _. A . a tour guideB . a science reportC . a story bookD . a fashion magazine18. (8分)阅读理解Young people can also have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hardOthers have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.Liu Wei, a Junior 2 student from Hefei, could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife.Another student, 14-year-old Yan Fang from Guangzhou, was afraid of exams. She got very worried, and when she looked at the exam paper. She couldnt think of anything to write.A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of Shanghai teenagers have mental(精神的)problems. Their troubles include being worried and very unhappy and having problems in learning and getting on with people. Many students who have problems wont go for advice or help. Some think they will look foolish if they go to see a doctor. Others dont want to talk about their secret.Liang Yuezhu, an expert on teenagers from Beijing Anding Hospital has the following advice for teenagers:Talk to your parents or teachers often.Take part in group activities and play sports.Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.(1)Liu Wei cut his finger with a knife because _. A . he was afraid of his teacherB . he wanted to frighten his parentsC . he was so worried about his studiesD . his finger was badly hurt(2)Yan Fangs problems happened whenever . A . she studied very hardB . she had examsC . she talked with her parentsD . she thought of something(3)The students who often have trouble getting on with others may have . A . mental problemsB . a headacheC . knives with themD . no parents(4)Students who have problems wont ask others for help because . A . they wont let others think they are foolishB . they dont think doctors can help themC . they dont want to tell their secret to othersD . both A and C(5)Liang Yuezhus advice tell us that _. A . its better for the students who have mental problems to communicate with othersB . its unnecessary for them to be with othersC . only group activities and sports can help themD . teachers and parents cant do anything about mental problems19. (8分) As the sun rose, a dewdrop (露珠) woke up. There it sat on a leaf, catching the sunlight. Proud of its simple beauty, it was very happy. Around it were other dewdrops, some on the same leaf and some on other leaves. The dewdrop was sure that it was the best, the most special dewdrop of them all.Ah, it was good to be a dewdrop.The wind blew and the plant began to shake, tipping (使倾斜) the leaf. The dewdrop became frightened as it started to move towards the edge of the leaf. Why was this happening? Things were comfortable. Things were safe. Why did they have to change? Why? Why?The dewdrop reached the edge of the leaf. It was sure that this was the end. The day had only just begun and the end had come so quickly. It seemed so unfair. It seemed so meaningless. It tried hard to do whatever it could to stay on the leaf, but it was no use.Finally, it fell. Below there was a mirror. A reflection(反射)of the dewdrop seemed to be coming up to meet it. Closer and closer they came together until finally. the little dewdrop became a part of the great pond (池塘). Now the dewdrop was no more, but it was not destroyed.It had become one with the whole.(1)According to Paragraph 1, we know that the dewdrop _.A . didnt get on well with other dewdropsB . thought its beauty was too simpleC . regarded itself as the best dewdropD . couldnt get any sunlight(2)The dewdrop became _ as it started to move towards the edge of the leaf.A . afraidB . happyC . proudD . comfortable(3)Which of the following is TRUE according to the story?A . There was only one dewdrop on the leaf.B . The dewdrop did nothing before fallingC . The mirror in the story refers to(指) the pondD . The dewdrop was actually destroyed.(4)The story mainly tells us that _.A . we should work together against difficultiesB . people should not be too proud of themselvesC . one should work hard for his/her goalsD . its good to become one with the whole20. (8分)阅读理解 If youre ever apart from your children, a new study says just talking on the phone will help just as much as a hug(拥抱).If youre a parent who spends long hours on the job, you probably feel sorry for spending so much time away from your kids. But the results of a new study show that a mothers voice alone can be just as comforting to an anxious child as physical contact(接触).In an experiment, researchers from the University of Wisconsin Madison asked a group of girls between the ages of 7 and 12 to solve math problems in front of judgesa stressful situation for anyone. Before the girls were set to give their answers, the researchers measured their levels of two hormones(荷尔蒙): cortisol, which goes up during stressful periods, and oxytocin, the love hormone, which goes down at the same time.After the girls finished the problems, some of them got to meet up with their mothers right away. The moms came in and hugged the girls. Another group of the girls didnt see their mothers, but received phone calls from them, in which their mothers told them how well theyd done. The final group had no contact with their mothers, but instead watched an animal movie, March of the Penguins.Finally, the girls hormone levels were measured again. Although the movie was interesting, it did nothing to reduce the childrens anxietybut, surprisingly, both the physical contact and phone calls from their mothers had the same effect on reducing the girls stress levels.So, no matter how old you are, if youre feeling stressed about something in your life, a phone call to Mom might be just the key to help you feel better.(1)If a girl is under stress, . A . she cant solve math problemsB . she will have high levels of hormoneC . oxytocin will remain at a high levelD . cortisol will go up with oxytocin down(2)Which of the following is the right order in which the study was carried out? a. The girls levels of hormones were measured again.b. The girls solved math problems.c. The girls levels of hormones were measured.d. The girls were divided into three groups.A . b-c-d-aB . d-b-c-aC . c-b-d-aD . d-c-b-a(3)From the passage, we can infer that . A . it is easy for girls to solve math problemsB . the girls who had watched the movie remained anxiousC . mothers should hug their kids as often as possibleD . older girls have higher cortisol than younger ones(4)Whats the main idea of the passage? A . A mothers voice can comfort her anxious kids.B . Mothers should often hug their kids.C . Mothers should spend enough time caring about their kids.D . Scientists discovered why kids become stressed when having tests.21. (8分)阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 Life in the future will be different from life today. Between then and now many changes will take place. But what will the changes be?The population is growing fast. There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the most important subjects in schools then. People will work for fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travelling. Travelling will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead, they will eat more fruit
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