沪教版初中英语九年级上学期期中考试模拟试卷（1）B卷.doc

沪教版初中英语九年级上学期期中考试模拟试卷（1）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）完形填空 Australia is one of the largest countries in the world. It is 1smaller than China. It is in the south of the earth. Australia is big, but its population is 2. The population of Australia is nearly as large as that of Shanghai.Enough laws have been 3to fight against pollution. The cities in Australia have got little air or water pollution. The sky is blue and the water is 4. You can clearly see fish swimming in the rivers. Plants5very well.Last month we visited Perth, the biggest city 6Western Australia, and went to a wild flowers exhibition(展览 ). There we saw 7large number of wild flowers we had never seen 8. We had a wonderful time. Perth is9for its beautiful wild flowers. In spring, every year Perth has the wild flowers exhibition.10visiting Perth, we 11a day in the countryside. We sat down and had a rest near a path at the foot of a hill. It was quiet and we enjoyed ourselves. Suddenly we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill. What we saw made us 12all our things and run back to the car as quickly as we could. There were about three hundred sheep 13towards us down the path.Australia is well-known for its sheep and kangaroos. After a short drive from 14town, you will find yourself in the 15of white sheep. Sheep, sheep, everywhere are sheep.（1）A . little B . a little C . a few D . few （2）A . small B . big C . large D . heavy （3）A . let B . found C . made D . paid （4）A . clean B . dirty C . cool D . warm （5）A . turn B . are grown C . become D . grow （6）A . in B . on C . to D . at （7）A . an B . a C . the D . many （8）A . before B . ago C . since D . late （9）A . good B . bad C . great D . famous （10）A . Front B . Behind C . After D . Before （11）A . took B . paid C . spent D . cost （12）A . pick up B . look up C . put up D . take up （13）A . going B . coming C . reaching D . arriving （14）A . some B . all C . any D . many （15）A . left B . among C . right D . middle 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共32分)2. （10分）阅读理解, 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。 A dog cant speak any words, but it can talk. It has feelings just as you do.Sometime it may feel angry or afraid. Watch a dog closely, and you can find out how it feels. You can see what it is trying to tell you. When you are afraid, you may look down. When a dog is afraid, it may run away. When you are angry with other people, you stare at them. An angry dog also stares. Sometimes the hair along its back stands up.Do you feel guilty(有罪) when you do something you shouldnt do? Dogs can feel guilty, too. Sometimes when l come home, my dog gives me a guilty look. Then I know he did something wrong. Dogs need love and care. Some dogs are very unhappy when they are alone for a long time. Some dogs even snap(撕咬）if they dont get enough care.You may have a dog or you may know a dog. Take care of it well if you want to have fun with it. Take it for a walk. Dont make it do too many things. Try not to punish it again and again for doing the same thing. Always remember, a dog has needs and feelings just as you do. Talk to a dog, and it will talk to you.（1）When a dog is angry, it may stare. （2）The dog has a guilty look if it feels guilty. （3）Punish the dog when it snaps. （4）Dogs dont have feelings as people do. （5）The dog will talk to you if you talk to it. 3. （8分）阅读理解Which of your hands do you use most ? Very few of us use both of our hands well. Most of us are right-handed. Only about five people out of a hundred are left-handed. New-born babies can take things with either of their hands, but in about two years they like to use their right hands. Scientists dont know why this happens. They have studied it. They think our animal ancestors(祖先) are right-handed. This may not be true. Monkeys are our closest relations in the animal world. Scientists have found that monkeys like to use one of their hands more than the otherbut it can be either hand. There are as many right-handed ones. Next time you visit the zoo, watch the monkeys carefully. Youll see that some of them will swing(摆动)from their right hands and others will use their left hands. But most human beings(人类) use their right hands better and this makes life difficult for the left-handed ones. We live in a right-handed world.（1）Very few of us can use both of our hands well. It means _ . A . we cant use one as well as the otherB . we cant use both handsC . many people can use one as well as the other.D . some of us can use both hands（2）New-born babies _ at first. A . can only use their right handsB . can only use their left handsC . cant use their handsD . can use both their hands（3）Which of the following is true ? A . Monkeys are left-handed.B . Monkeys are right-handedC . Some of the monkeys are left-handed, and others are right-handed.D . There are much more right-handed monkeys than left-handed monkeys.（4）We live in a _. A . left-handed worldB . right-handed worldC . monkey worldD . animal world（5）The left-handed people are difficult in life because _ A . they cant use their right hands at allB . most people use their right hands better.C . they cant use both of their handsD . they cant use their left hands4. （6分）阅读理解 Years ago when I was at the Grand Canyon, I remember someone coming up to the canyons edge (边缘), taking a shot with their camera and then walking away, like got itdone, barely even glancing at the magnificent scene sprawling (展开) in front of them, Linda Henkel, a scientist at Fairfield University, US told Live Science.Henkel was surprised by how obsessed (着迷的) people are with taking pictures these daysbefore dinner, during friends birthday parties, on museum tours and so on. You know people just like that, dont you? They keep taking pictures because they think that it helps record the moment, but as Henkels latest study has just found out, this obsession may prevent their brains from remembering what actually happened, reported the Guardian. In her study, Henkel led a group of college students around a museum and asked them to simply observe 15 objects and to photograph 15 others. The next day the students memory of the tour was tested, and the results showed that they were less accurate in recognizing the objects and they remembered fewer details about them if they photographed them. When people rely on technology to remember for them counting on the camera to record the event and thus not needing to attend to it fully themselves, it can have a negative impact on how well they remember their experiences, Henkel explained. But there is also an exception: if students zoomed in(放大) to photograph part of an object, their memory actually improved, and those who focused the lens (镜头) on a specific area could even recall parts that werent in the frame.So basically, this study is saying that constantly taking pictures can harm your memory. But shouldnt reviewing pictures we have taken help wake up our memories? This is true, but only if we spend enough time doing it.In order to remember, we have to access and interact with the photos, rather than just amassing them, Henkel told The Telegraph. However, previous research has shown that most people never take the time to look over their digital pictures simply because there are too many of them and they arent usually very organized on their computers.（1）The author mentioned Henkels trip to the Grand Canyon to _. A . describe the great view of the Grand CanyonB . complain about some tourists bad habitsC . point out peoples obsession with taking picturesD . give suggestions on how to enjoy ones tour（2）Which of the following statements about Henkels study is TRUE? A . Taking pictures in a museum tour helps students recognize objects better.B . Reviewing pictures always helps people bring back memories.C . Pictures that focus on the details of objects are likely to improve peoples memories.D . People should spend more time taking pictures than studying real objects.（3）The underlined word amassing in the last paragraph probably means _. A . displayingB . collectingC . ignoringD . remembering（4）What is the article mainly about? A . Some skills to learn for taking pictures.B . Peoples obsession with taking pictures and its influence.C . How pictures remind us of our past.D . How to deal with pictures after taking trips.5. （8分）阅读理解 When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings (缺点). Sometimes she said I was thin. Sometimes she said I was lazy. Sometimes she said I wasnt a good student. Sometimes she said I talked too much, and so on. I tried to put up with (忍受) her as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.He listened to me quietly, and then he asked, Are the things she said true or not? Mary, didnt you ever wonder what youre really like? Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.I did as he told me and to my surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true.I brought the list back to my dad. He refused to take it. Thats just for you, he said. You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. When something said about you is true, youll find it will be helpful to you. Dont shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you think is right.Many years have passed. The situation often appears in my mind. In our life we often meet with some trouble and we often go to someone and ask for advice. For some advice you will treasure (珍惜) all your life!（1）What did the writers father do after he heard her complaints (抱怨)? A . He agreed with her enemy.B . He let her continue to put up with her enemy.C . He told her to write down all her enemy had said about her.D . He told her not to pay attention to what her enemy had said.（2）The writer felt_ when she did the things as her father had told her. A . surprisedB . angryC . disappointedD . sad（3）Which of the following can we know from the passage? A . The enemy thought the writer was pretty.B . The enemy thought the writer studied hard.C . The writer and her enemy became best friends at last.D . The writer is thankful to her father.（4）Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? A . My ParentsB . A Serious Criticism (批评)C . What People Say About You Is Always RightD . The Best Advice I Have Ever Had三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。sad back holiday up sitting crowdedwho tired allowed in lost anywhereIn 1955 in Montgomery, Alabama, only white people were _to sit in the first four rows of public buses. African-American people had to use the seats towards the _of the bus.If someone _was African-American sat in the white part, he or she would be asked to move.One day, an African-American named Rosa Parks was _in a “whites only” part of the bus.The bus was _and some white people needed a seat, so the driver asked Rosa Parks to give _her seat.But she refused. She was _after a long day working in a store and she felt she should have the right to sit _she wanted, so she told the driver “no”.For that, she was arrested (逮捕). She was tried for just 30 minutes and fined (罚款) $10a lot of money in those days.She also _her job because of that.Today, in the United States, December 1 is a _called Rosa Parks Day. Rosa Parks is celebrated for her action and bravery.四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词（1）The girls are going to c_their football players（2）I h_you can go for a picnic with me（3）I am going to e_myself at the party五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Most people like holidays(假日). During(在期间)the holidays，they go to many different _ (place)to see interesting things and meet many different people. They can learn a lot _ that. Frank is a student and _ (come ) from New York，America. During the last winter holiday，he went to Beijing for his holiday. First，he went to his penfriend Wang Hengs home and _ (live)in his home. The next morning，they went to the Great Wall _bus. It was great. They took many _ (photo) on the Great Wall. In the afternoon，they went to Tiananmen Square. In the evening，they went to a restaurant to eat the Peking Duck. The next day, Frank _(visit)Wang Hengs school. All the students in the school were friendly _him. Frank made some new _ (friend) there. He wanted _ (go) to Beijing again. 六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）根据短文内容，选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。(有一项多余) My hometown is different from what it looked like before. To be honest, it is more beautiful than befo