高中英语选修7_unit1-5词汇复习.doc

模块7各单元词汇和短语复习Unit 1 Living WellPart One根据首字母或汉语提示写出完整的单词:1. An unexpected accident made Sang Lan a girl with a physical d_, but she never gave up.2. We often observe the tiny cells with m_ in our biology classes.3. The production of iron and steel is the most important i_ of the city.4. Taiwan is part of China and not an i_ state.5. I have passed all the exams and I am waiting to get the graduation c_.6. A place is a_ if it is possible to reach it.7. I was not alone on the journey. Instead, I had so many c_.8. You can refer to old people in general as the _.9. When something can help people or improve their lives, we say it is _ to people.10. When the disabled meet with difficulty, we should do what we can to give them a_.11. One of his _ (志向) is to become a world-wide famous pop singer.12. He was _(笨拙的) with a tool.13. The patients _(呼吸) grew stronger and stronger.14. Who took his place and controlled the company during his _ (不在) ?15. Im going to give some suggestions to this famous _(建筑师).16. A mans _（尊严）doesnt depends on his wealth but on his character.Part Two一、词形变换（用所给词的适当形式填空）1. The _ is good at _ TV plays from the stories he reads about or hears. (adapt)2. The country used to be _ on Britain in many ways, but now it has become absolutely_. (depend)3. We have _ a lot from the co-operation and Im sure it will continue to be _ to both of us. (benefit)4. Her _ lecture _ all of us. We wont forget her _. (encourage)5. _ people should be treated equally in spite of their _. (disability)6. You were _ yesterday, Tom. Can you tell me the reason for you _? (absent)7. The _ serving the passengers on the train is of good_. (conduct)8. _ countries pay much attention to the development of _. (industry)二、翻译句子 1. 应该给残疾人尽可能多的鼓励和援助。 _2. 换句话说，这些措施对我们的工业发展是有益的。 _3. 总之，在学校寄宿(board)能帮助学生学会独立。 _4. 你是否同意品行好的人不易惹恼？ _5. 他辞职了，因为他无法适应这里的新工作要求。 _Part Three Grammar一、单句填空1. Zhang Hong is said _ (learn) by heart 2000 words up to now.2. Everyone here will thank the students for what they have done _ (make) the river cleaner. 3. Which do you enjoy _ (spend) your holiday, taking art courses or _ (watch) TV at home?4. _(clean) the classroom, the students went to the playground _ (watch) the football match.5. She felt it a great shame _ ( criticize) so severely in the presence of her boy friend.6. Rather than _(ride) on a crowded bus, he always prefers _ (ride) a bicycle. 7. An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered_(issue) clear warnings before _(fire) any shots.8. The speaker was asked _ (pay) a visit to a special student after _ ( give) a talk at a high school,9. _ (master) a language one must be able to speak and understand the _ (speak) language as well as _ (read) and write.10. It remains _ (see) whether they will agree _ (do) what they can _ ( help ) disabled people _ (live) a happy life.二、运用动词不定式把下面句子翻译成英语1. 据说他已经完成了他的工作。 _2. 有许多种类的照相机供你选择。 _3. 除了在这儿等到停雪，我们没什么可做。 _4. 我想他们不可能允许我无票进入电影院。 _5. 下个月将由来自安徽省的建筑队建造的那栋楼是一座新学校。 _AA long time ago, when people didnt know many things about nature, and that included 1_ to eat walnuts(胡桃), a walnut tree grew by the road. One day a philosopher(哲学家)passed by. He noticed the green fruits and tasted one of them, only to spit it out 2_ its bitter. Some time later a traveler passed by. He noticed the tooth marks on the fruit the philosopher 3_ (bite). “This fruit can not be very tasty,” he thought. “But everything in this world has a purpose. 4_ must be the hard heart of the fruit that is to be eaten.” So, he bit the hard shell, 5_ nearly broke a tooth. He too walked away, 6_(hunger). Next came 7_ traveler. He studied the fruit carefully, first tasting the bitter skin, then scratching(划) the hard shell 8_ he came up with the idea 9_ breaking the shell with the stone. His action was rewarded with the tasty walnut. He smiled 10_ (content). Wisdom and patience conquer (征服) all.BMarty has a muscle disease, 1_ makes him too weak to run or climb stairs as quickly as other people, but he has learned to adapt 2_ it. This disease started when he was about ten years old. He stayed at the hospital for tests for nearly three months. 3_ (fortunate), no one could give his disease a name after all the tests. Sometimes kids laugh at him. Sometimes he is too weak to go to school and he feels stupid because of being behind the others after a long 4_ (absent) from school. His life becomes much easier at high school. Now he has a busy and good life. He likes writing and computer programming. His ambition is to work in the computer industry 5_ he grows up. Besides 6_ (go) to the movies and football matches, he looks after his pets. He is growing stronger and 7_(much) independent. He hopes that healthy kids dont feel sorry for disabled people or make fun 8_ them. He also wishes the disabled not 9_ (ignore), but to be accepted for who they are and given encouragement to live as rich and full a life as healthy kids 10_. Unit 2 RobotsPart 1 1. However, some enjoy e_ other people with private questions.2. She insisted on a_ the professor to the airport 3. He has a d_ for knowledge4. The young actress has a t_ for singing as well as acting5. The government passed a law that d_ it illegal to catch and kill this kind of animals.6. All the workmates e_ her for her promotion.7. He gave the poor children some money out of s_8. Everything went on well after they s_ away all the difficulties.Part 2 一单项选择题：1. This room was _ for the children.A. described B. projected C. designed D. draw2. The tall building is _ . A. a good design B. good designed C. of good design D. to be good designed3. What do you _ me to do?A. plan B. desire C. make D. hope 4. She was absent _ school _ a cold. A. from; for B. for; from C. from; with D. in; for 5. I _ some sympathy _that point of view. A. had; with B. had; at C. gave; with D. showed; at 6. As he _ , he was surprised to see that the man had disappeared. A. turned against B. turned in C. turned around D. turned up 10. It _ that two travelers had been killed. A. turned around B. turned away C. turned out D. turned up 二 汉译英：1尽管她已经二十多岁了，她的行为象小孩似的(as if ) 2你最好不理会他，当他为这样的事愤怒时（leave alone ） 3我已经告诉你了我是认真对待的（take .seriously） Part 3一选择题：1 _ we can afford it, we wouldnt go abroad for our vacationAAs though B. Even so CEven though DIn case2In _ Chinese culture, marriage decisions were often made by parents for their childrenA. traditional B. historic C. remote Dinitial3Some people like dirking coffee, for it has _ effectsApromoting B.stimulating Cenhancing Dencouraging4The teacher wrote an example on the blackboard to _ the pointA. illustrate B. suggestC. express Drecognize5Most people on this island are recreational fishers, and _, fishing forms an actual part of their leisure time Aaccidentally B. purposefully Cobviously Dformally6In dealing with public relations, we should make every effort to prevent the _ in personalityAcontact B. contrast Cconnection Dconflict7Chinese arts have won the _ of a lot of people outside ChinaAenjoyment B. appreciation Centertainment Dreputation8To keep healthy, Professor Johnson_ cycling as a regular form of exercise after he retiredAtook up Bcaught on C.carried out Dmade for 9That doesnt sound very frightening, Paul, Ive seen _What did you like most about the film?Abetter B. worse C. best Dworst10He accidentally _he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadnt been home for a couple of weeksAlet out B.took care Cmade sure D, made out二 语法填空： Until recently daydreaming was viewed as a waste of time. Or it _1_(consider) an unhealthy escape from real life and its duties. But now some people are taking a fresh look at daydreaming. Some think it may be a very _2_ (health) thing to do. Some researchers are finding that daydreaming may be important to mental health. Daydreaming, they tell us,_3_(be) a good means of relaxation. But its benefits go 4 this. A number of psychologists have conducted experiments and have reached some 5 (surprise) conclusions.Dr. Joan T. Freyberg has concluded that daydreaming contributes to intellectual growth. It _6_ improves 7 (concentrate), attention span, and the ability to get along with others. Industrialist Henry J. Kaiser believed that much of his success was due to the positive use of daydreaming. Florence Nightingale dreamed of becoming a nurse. The young Thomas Edison pictured 8 as an inventor. For these notable achievers, it appears 9 their daydreams came true. Dr. Harry Emerson Fosdick offered this advice: “hold a picture of yourself in your minds eye, and you will be drawn toward it. Picture yourself 10 defeated and that alone will make victory impossible. Unit 3 Under the seaPart One 单词拼写（请根据首字母或中文意思写出完整的单词）1. The width of this river is 50 meters and its average d_ is four meters.2. Though I can speak English, Chinese is my mother t_.3. Mount Tai is well worth visiting. I was completely struck by its b_.4. The water here is very s_, while the water there is rather deep. 5. Penguins(企鹅) mainly live in the A_.6. Im living in a rented _ (住处).7. He broke the law and _ （逃离）his hometown.8. The cruel man _ (遗弃) his wife and children.9. The teacher has a very good _ （关系）with his students.10. He gave us a _（生动的）description of the event.11. He looked at his face _ (反射)in the mirror.12. The shears arent sharp enough to cut the grass. They need _ (磨快，使锋利).13. The road_ (变窄)here.14. The cakes which are _ (可口) sell well.15. I w_ it with my own eyes many times.16. The plant is p_. Dont get close to it.17. He live on a _(退休金).18. The thought of my exams next week s_ me stiff.19. An unused wing of the hospital was _(封锁)off.20. It was an _(可怕的)thunderstorm.Part Two 一、词形变换（用所给词的适当形式填空）1. After the _ girl enjoyed the natural _ around the _ decorated house, they decided to _ their own house. (beauty)2. Do you believe in _ which has _ powers? (magic)3. This gas is highly _ and can _ a person at once. (poison)4. “ Who _ the knife?” he asked _ . (sharp)5. Though the soup is _, Ive lost my sense of _ and it _ just like _ water. (taste)6. Can you tell the _ between these two questions and the _ between the persons who put forward them? (relate)7. Our teacher is _ and is _ by all her students. (awe)8. I _ remember the picture he drew last week whose colors were _. (vivid).9. The lake is over 20 meters in _ so we were all moved _by the man who dived _ into the lake to save the little girl. (deep)二、翻译句子。1. 我能够看得出他因被我们抛弃而害怕。(abandon) _.2. 当看到一条蛇时，她吓得叫了起来。(yell) _.3. 你的年薪是多少？(annual) _.4. 仔细思考后，他决定不去了。(reflect) _.5. 你把那张图片给弄颠倒了。(upside down) _.Part Three 一、句型转换： 1. The school has been built for two years. The school is designed for the disabled children.The school, _, is intended for the disabled children.2. I had taught the boy many times. The boy still didnt know how to do the exercises. _, the boy still didnt know how to do the exercises.3. I am laughed at in the public. I dont like it.Idont like _.4. He had not been promoted. Tony was angry.Tony was angry at _ to a higher position.5. You cant imagine what great trouble they have solving the problem. The problem is being talked about.You cant imagine what great trouble they have solving the problem _. 6. The squirrel was lucky. It was not caught.The squirrel was so lucky that it just missed _.7. The question has now been solved. It has been discussed for thousands of years.The question, _ has now been solved.8. The story has been read many times. The story seems much easier._, the story seems much easier.二、用v-ing 形式来翻译下面句子。1. 打孩子弊大于利。 _.2. 每个人都喜欢得到赞美。 _.3我记得曾听过这故事。 _.4这件事需要调查。 _.5. 他们无法忍受这样的待遇。 _.Part Four 一、单项选择1. Smith and his wife_ the house work and live happily.A. share with B. share in C. divide in D. divide at2. He witnessed_ the man enter the room.A. to have seen B. to having seen C. to see D. saw3. The time here is nine hours_ London.A. ahead B. ahead of C. ahead to D. ahead before4. He _the boy, but couldnt save him from falling.A . held B. took C. grabbed at D. caught5. When they saw the police car, the attackers turned and _ .A .flee B.fleed C. fled D. slipped6. There is nothing to _ the soil in place on the hill side.A . hold B. hold up C. hold back D. hold on7. He _ his coat and went out.A .wore B. dressed C. had on D. put on8. Where did you suggest _ during the summer holidays?A . we went B. did we go C. we should go D. should we go二、语法填空 A.1 _ the morning of 19th January I went snorkeling. 2_ (see) such extraordinary beauty, I thought every cell in my body woke up and 3 _ was like discovering a whole new dimension of life. During the trip, I first became aware of the vivid colors surrounding me and the fantastic corals, in and around 4_ all kinds of elegant fish 5_(be) swimming. I also found that the fish didnt seem to mind me swimming among them. 6_ there were still something that made me feel 7_(frighten). For example, I didnt want to get close to the eel, the giant clam and the grey reef sharks, for they made me scared to death 8_ a moment.It is a wonderful and 9_(limit) world under the sea. 10_ a tiny spot I was in this enormous world! BRecently, a website (1)_out a survey about the common view on graduates (2)_ Beijing University.28% of the interviewed companies think (3)_ they are quite satisfied (4)_ the graduates from Beijing University. The graduates in their companies have (5)_ wide range of knowledge (6)_ they learn things very quickly and easily.How