2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语入学考试试卷A卷.doc

2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语入学考试试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共15题；共15分)1. （1分）Michael Jackson was _great singer. He was the most famous singer in _twentieth century. A . a; theB . a; /C . an; theD . an; /2. （1分）What would you like to drink, tea or _?Neither. I just want a glass of water.A . breadB . cakeC . coffee3. （1分）The pen looks nice. Who bought it for you? Its a birthday present from my mother. I like it very much and it writes very .A . completelyB . properlyC . rapidlyD . smoothly4. （1分） May I speak to Mrs. Black? Sorry, Mum cant come to the, phone now. She _ a shower.A . hasB . hadC . is havingD . was having5. （1分）A _report shows that 70% of school students wear glasses. It is surprising. Thats true. So it is very important for us to protect our eyes.A . recentB . friendlyC . traditional6. （1分）The tourists can see those rocks _ different shapes clearly _ sunny days. A . in; inB . in; onC . on; forD . on; in7. （1分）There were people that I couldnt find a good place to take photos A . so muchB . such muchC . so manyD . such many8. （1分）Why do you sell old books? I sell them _ raise some money for the poor students.A . in order thatB . in order toC . so thatD . because of9. （1分）In my opinion, Its rude to laugh at the blind man.A . I believeB . Im sureC . I think10. （1分）Who sings _in your class? Li Jing does.A . most beautifullyB . most beautifulC . more beautifullyD . more beautiful11. （1分）Zhang Tao is learning English by _and he doesnt need others help. A . himB . hisC . himselfD . he12. （1分）My time in the middle school was one of periods of my life.A . excitingB . more excitingC . the most exciting13. （1分） Is the juice _? Yes, you dont need to pay for it.A . deliciousB . healthyC . freeD . terrible14. （1分）Which of the following words is created in the same way as pancake? A . impoliteB . surfaceC . GermanD . playground15. （1分）Are you going to do some shopping this afternoon? A . Yes, I willB . No, I dontC . Yes, we areD . No, we wont二、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。John Smith was an old porter (搬运工). He had 1at a train station for years. Every day he was busy carrying 2things for the passengers. Though this work was tiring, John Smith liked it. He was 3with his work. He was kind to everyone and always ready to help others. In return, people liked to ask him for 4.One morning John Smith stood in the station, waiting for the 5. Just then he saw a man running towards the trains with a big bag in his hand.No train is starting. Why is he in such a 6? the old man thought to himself. So he went up to the man and asked, May I help you?As soon as the man saw the porter, he stopped 7. Excuse me, can I catch the 10:35 train to London? the man asked with worries on his face.The old porter looked at him for a few 8and said, Well, Sir. Id like to help you, but I cant answer your question because I dont know how 9you can run. Then he explained to the man, The 10:35 train to London left five minutes ago. Can you run fast enough to 10it?（1）A . worked B . slept C . lived （2）A . light B . lovely C . heavy （3）A . bored B . careful C . relaxed （4）A . advice B . help C . permission （5）A . bus B . ship C . train （6）A . need B . hurry C . line （7）A . walking B . crying C . running （8）A . seconds B . minutes C . hours （9）A . quietly B . lonely C . fast （10）A . catch B . accent C . drive 三、 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） (共4题；共30分)17. （6分）阅读理解 Once, some fish lived in a pond. One evening, some fishermen passed by the pond and saw the fish. This pond is full of fish! They told each other excitedly. We must come back tomorrow morning and catch them! they said. When the oldest fish heard this, he was troubled. He called the other fish together and said, Did you hear what the fishermen said? We must leave this pond at once. The fishermen will return tomorrow and kill us all! The second oldest fish agreed. But the youngest fish laughed. He said, We have lived in this pond all our lives, and no fisherman has ever come here. Why should these men return? I am not going anywhere-my luck will keep me safe.The oldest fish left the pond that evening with his family. The second oldest fish saw the fishermen coming the next morning and left the pond with all his family at once. The youngest fish didnt want to leave even then. The fishermen caught and killed all the fish left in the pond. The first fish that saw trouble ahead and acted before it arrived and the fish who acted as soon as trouble came-both survived. But the fish that only depended on luck and did nothing at all died. It is also the same in life. （1）Hearing the oldest fishs words, the youngest fish felt . A . boredB . excitedC . relaxedD . unworried（2）Who left the pond first? A . The oldest fish himself.B . The second oldest fish and all his family.C . The youngest fish.D . The oldest fish and his family.（3）The fishermen killed . A . all the fishB . the oldest fish and the second oldest fishC . the youngest fishD . all the fish left in the pond（4）What can we learn from this passage? A . Fish shouldnt live in a pond.B . We should stay in a pond when something bad happens.C . We cant always depend on luck.D . When a fish sees a fisherman, it should run away at once.18. （8.0分）阅读理解 Im the engine that keeps you working, and Im here to share some of my secrets.I have 100 billion nerve cells (神经细胞), so you need to consider before you blame (责怪) me for not being so fast enough. Its not really my fault: information travels through me too fast and sometimes I cant keep all of it.The Internet is making me weak. A study found that youve been relying more on the Internet. That means Im going to forget more over time. Scientists have been worried that our ability to think is being lost.In general, Im about ten percent larger in men than women. It doesnt make men smarter. It just lets me control their different bodies. Actually, its more common for women to get angry, but men cant focus on a thing well. They usually have language difficulties.Your mobile phone scares me. A new study showed that more than one hour of mobile phone use can get me in trouble. Mobile phone radiation (辐射) might cause me to be in a worse situation.Some parts of me never sleep. Its important for you to get a good nights sleep. Sleep helps to improve memories. In fact, when you are asleep, some parts of me are still working hard on my duty.Besides, laughter is really the best medicine for me. So remember to laugh more for my better situation.（1）Whats the result of depending too much on the Internet? A . It will make people remember things for a long time.B . It helps people to remember things more easily.C . It may affect ones regular way of thinking.D . It may make us lose the ability to learn.（2）Compared with men, women _ according to the passage. A . are easy to get angryB . cant think carefully about somethingC . are much smarterD . usually have language difficulties（3）What can you do to make “me” work better? A . Get a shorter sleep every night.B . Blame “me” for not being fast enough.C . Use “me” more instead of the Internet.D . Use a mobile phone for one hour each day.（4）What can we know from the passage? A . “I” can keep all the information that travels through “me”.B . At night, “I” can completely sleep and stop working.C . Its clear that “I” must take medicine to work better.D . Mobile phone radiation may bring serious problems to “me”.19. （8分）阅读短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。 Sharon Reasonover first started volunteering at the age of 16. She hadnt really understood the meaning behind doing something for others until that summer day.Sharon got to the Ronald McDonald House (RMH) in Dallas, Texas. RMH is a home away-from-home for families so they can spend little money or no money to stay close by their sick children.Sharon remembered her first time walking into RMH-nervous and afraid of doing something wrong. After only 5 minutes, she began to communicate with families. That day, I played with kids, laughed with their parents, and heard so many stories, says Sharon.Now Sharon is a 21-year-old student at the University of North Texas. She is still volunteering with RMH. I met so many people there, and they changed my life, she says.A smile that Sharon will always remember came from a girl named Caroline. Caroline was badly ill, and she had great difficulty in eating. One day, Carolines mom was angry with her, because she refused to have dinner. To help, Sharon said to Caroline that if she ate 5 bites. Sharon would do whatever she wanted. Little Caroline ate dinner that day, and Sharon had to dance in front of everyone! Although Caroline has passed away (去世), Sharon will never forget her smile.（1）RMH is a group to help _. A . sick childrenB . sick childrens parentsC . sick parentsD . sick parents children（2）Whats the meaning of the trip to RMH for Sharon? A . What being sick is like.B . What it is like to help others.C . What can be done to make others happy.D . What is the relationship between parents and children.（3）How did Sharon feel about her first day in RMH? A . BusyB . StressedC . RelaxedD . Bored（4）What did Sharon do to help Caroline eat? A . She talked with her mother.B . She danced for others.C . She laughed with her.D . She cooked for others.（5）Why cant Sharon forget Carolines smile? A . Her smile changed Sharons life.B . The smile is a beautiful one.C . Its hard to make her smile.D . Caroline is a special girl.20. （8分）阅读理解 One day, I was cooking with my friend Sandy in the kitchen. Suddenly, Sandy cut her finger. I went to her quickly. But to my surprise, I saw computer chips in her finger.Now you know my secret, you have to die! Sandy said and picked up the knife. No, please, Sandy. Arent we good friends? I shouted. But before Sandy could say anything, she fainted.Oh, Sandy! I took her to hospital in a hurry. After a doctor checked her, he said, Im afraid we cant help her. Why dont you take her to a robot centre?I hurried to a robot centre. A few days later, Sandy was well. She asked, Mary, why did you save me even after I tried to kill you? Because Im sure you are my friend. Can you tell me where you are from? Im from another planet. Its far from here. Thank you, my friend Now I see how friendly people are on the earth. Two days later, a UFO came and picked her up. Since then Ive never seen her.（1）What was Sandy doing when she cut her finger? A . She was watching a film named UFO.B . She was cooking in the kitchen.C . She was getting ready for the coming party.D . She was doing some shopping with her friends.（2）What did Sandy want to do when her friend knew her secret? A . She wanted to kill her friend.B . She wanted to run after her friend.C . She wanted to go to the hospital.D . She wanted to play with the knife.（3）Who saved Sandys life in the end? A . The writer and the police.B . The doctors in the hospital.C . The doctors and the robots.D . The writer and experts in the robot centre.（4）According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A . Finally, Sandy told the writer her secret.B . At last, Sandy thought the people on the earth were friendly.C . Sandy went away by UFO.D . Sandy has returned to the Earth several times.四、 请根据括号中的中文提示、首字母或英文释义,写出句中所缺单词， (共10题；共5分)21. （0.5分）Our family like to have a _(宠物). 22. （0.5分）I would like a bookstore in my _(街区) . 23. （0.5分）（2011芜湖）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。（1）It is i_ (重要的) for you to keep healthy.（2）He r_ (收到了) a story-book on his last birthday.（3）We shouldnt throw rubbish e_ (到处) to protect environment.（4）A _ (四月) is the fourth month of a year.（5）“Help y_ (自便) to some fish.” Mum said to my friends.24. （0.5分）Jenny and her parents had a long_(谈话) about her study this term. 25. （0.5分）Many foreigners are surprised at the r_development of China in recent years. 26. （0.5分）Its _（必要的）to take a map with you while you are walking in a strange city. 27. （0.5分）My sister is the_ (苗条的)girl in her class. 28. （0.5分）The l_in the room was too weak. We couldnt see things. 29. （0.5分）People dont like the boy who often _(说谎)to others. 30. （0.5分）August is the _ (最热的)month in Ningbo, isnt it? 五、 根据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。（ (共10题；共5分)31. （0.5分）Who _(be) on TV tomorrow? Mr Li is.32. （0.5分）I see him _(sit) there when I come in. 33. （0.5分）If businessmen cant run their companies with _, they cant be trusted by others and they will fail sooner or later. (honest) 34. （0.5分）The whale is the b_animal in the sea.35. （0.5分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词，或用括号中单词的正确形式填空。 When Esther left school at the age of sixteen, her aunt Flory gave her 500 dollars. Most of Esthers friends decided to go to college, _, Esther used the money to start business(生意). She bought fruits, _(sugar) and some jars(罐子) and began making the jam. She sold the jam for 5 dollars a jar _her friends and soon she got 1000 dollars.At first, her parents didnt want Esther to spend her time making jam. They thought that she should get further education. And they _(hope) that one day she would be a teacher _a doctor. But Esther had _own idea. She kept on making jam. After a few months, she started _(sell) it to supermarkets. Then she began to make orange juice and sold it to some schools. It sold very _(good). Two years later, he business got very large. She was so busy that she had to make someone _(work) for her. When her parents saw she became _(success), they changed their mind. They thought their daughter did a right thing to do.36. （0.5分）It is not polite to ask a _(strange) questions about his personal life. 37. （0.5分）There is an _(electricity) map in the navigator(导航仪). 38. （0.5分）This was _(exact) what I needed. 39. （0.5分）Dont_（play）football on the road. 40. （0.5分）Taiwan is part_China. （填介词或副词） 六、 根据所给汉语完成下列句子（共5题，每题1分，满分5分） (共5题；共5分)41. （1分）他的爸爸经常在晚上熬夜。 His father often _ _ at night.42. （1分）在仲夏的清晨，太阳直接照进他陈旧的房子。 On _ morning, the sun _ directly _ his old house.43. （1分）所有铅笔中这支铅笔最长。 The pencil is _ _ _ _.44. （1分）妈妈从不打乒乓球。 Mum _ _ table tennis. 45. （1分）我希望你会喜欢这次旅行。 I _ _ like this trip.七、 任务型阅读（每小题1分，共10题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)46. （10分）Ravi是保险(in