2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末调研测试卷B卷.doc

2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末调研测试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分） Angela, I think your explanation can hardly satisfy our customers. Im sorry, but I will explain it to them more clearly.A . make . worriedB . make . interestedC . make . pleased2. （2分）Tony likes and he wants to join the music club A . singingB . swimmingC . drawingD . morning3. （2分）Whats your _? Its 446-1209.A . ID cardB . first nameC . family nameD . telephone number4. （2分）My father spends lots of time on like fishing and camping. A . subjectsB . symbolsC . activitiesD . answers5. （2分）My father used to me to do everything with confidence and I will be full of to face difficulties in my future life.A . encouraged; courageB . encouraged; encourageC . encourage; courageD . encourage; encourage6. （2分）Did you find the way to the new library? Sure. Mr. White gave me very _ directions.A . clearB . privateC . creativeD . common7. （2分）Everyone is here. A . some peopleB . all peopleC . no people8. （2分）Ann is hard-working at school so she gets good in the tests. A . giftsB . rulesC . messagesD . grades二、 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出填入横线 (共7题；共14分)9. （2分）My last _is “Do you have salad for lunch?”Er, yes. I like salad after lunch.A . classB . questionC . foodD . game10. （2分） Tomorrow well have an extra training for P.E exam . Be sure to be here on time! No problem , Ill be here 10 minutes _ .A . soonerB . laterC . more slowlyD . earlier11. （2分） How can I get more information about their company?You can visit their _ at www. .A . shopB . companyC . websiteD . organization12. （2分）He had examples _ that he was successful in his study.A . proveB . to proveC . achieveD . to achieve13. （2分）（2016菏泽）Are you free tonight?Sorry, but Im not . Ive got so much homework to do.A . busyB . comfortableC . available14. （2分）The old man always lives in the small house . Does he feel ?A . alone; lonelyB . alone; aloneC . lonely; lonelyD . lonely; alone15. （2分）Were not supposed to _ those who failed.No one can be a winner all the time.A . turn outB . laugh atC . spread outD . share with三、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Jessica was born without arms and she had learned to live her life with her feet. There were many questions about whether Jessica would be able to live a(n) 1life. However, Jessicas father had full confidence in 2. With the support of her family, Jessica became 3in herself and continued to explore(探索) the world with her 4.As a child, Jessica studied 5in her hometown. When the first performance arrived, she asked herself to be put in the back 6. Her dance teacher told her there was no back row. She appeared on the stage with other students and performed 7. When she finished, the applause(喝彩) from the audience gave her encouragement and confidence to 8dancing for 14 years.After graduating from high school, Jessica attended the University of Arizona where she 9bachelors degree. 10talking about her degree, she explained that the way people think has a 11influence on their lives than a physical limitation.Jessicas most famous achievement was learning how to 12. She received the Guinness World Records 13being the first person certified(被认证的) to fly an airplane with only her feet.Jessica now works as a motivational(激发性的) 14. She travels the world sharing her 15and encouraging people to be creative and confident. She often says, Think outside the shoes.（1）A . important B . normal C . popular D . painful （2）A . them B . us C . him D . her （3）A . confident B . amazed C . pleasant D . interested （4）A . feet B . arms C . legs D . mouths （5）A . drawing B . singing C . writing D . dancing （6）A . row B . line C . yard D . room （7）A . terribly B . simply C . well D . badly （8）A . stop B . continue C . start D . teach （9）A . found B . got C . enjoyed D . caught （10）A . Before B . After C . When D . Until （11）A . greater B . smaller C . worse D . less （12）A . drive B . act C . ride D . fly （13）A . for B . to C . in D . with （14）A . speaker B . artist C . singer D . dancer （15）A . mistake B . sadness C . story D . mood 四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共42分)17. （10分）根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。Each morning a rich man found a poor man sitting on a bench(长凳) in the park. The poor man always sat there, looking at the big hotel in which the rich man lived. One day, the rich man got out of his car and said to the poor man, Excuse me. I want to know why you sit here and look at my hotel every morning. Sir, said the poor man, I am a failure. I have no money, no family, no home. I sleep on this bench, and every night I dream that one day Ill sleep in that hotel. The rich man said, Tonight your dream will come true. Ill pay for the best room in that hotel for you a whole month.A few days after, the rich man went into the poor mans room to ask him how he was enjoying himself. To his surprise, he found that the man had moved out of the hotel back to his bench. When the rich man asked why, he said, You see, when Im sleeping on my bench, I dreamed I am there, in the big hotel. Its a wonderful dream. But when I was there I dreamed I was back to this cold bench. It was a terrible dream, and I couldnt get any sleep at all.（1）The poor man lived in _ before he met the rich man. A . the hotelB . his homeC . the parkD . the car（2）Every morning, the poor man sat on the bench and _. A . waited for the rich manB . looked at the rich mans hotelC . looked at the rich mans carD . enjoyed the clean car（3）Every night the poor man dreamed of _. A . sleeping in a hotelB . becoming richC . owning that hotelD . being the rich mans friend（4）The poor man moved out of the hotel because _. A . he didnt want to live in such a fine roomB . he didnt like the rich manC . he couldnt pay for the roomD . he couldnt get any sleep at all there（5）In the end, the poor man found it _ to sleep in the hotel. A . sorryB . niceC . wonderfulD . terrible18. （8分）根据短文内容, 选择正确答案。BAre you feeling tired in class every day? Are you feeling that you lose focus in class? Are you feeling “brain-dead” sometimes?Well, if you answer “yes” to these questions, you are not sleeping enough. But you are not alone. Many people throughout the world havent got enough sleep, especially students. Getting enough sleep is good for your health, so try the following ways.Use your time wiselyYou should make plans of things you want to get done. Dont wait until the last moment to study for an exam or finish a task because you are only hurting your body in the long run.Sleep like a babyRemember when you were a child and your parents asked you to take naps(小睡)? Taking naps is important to you if you lose sleep during the night.Sleep more, suffer lessYou shouldnt make yourself suffer any longer. So tonight, clear your mind and try to get a few more hours of sleep than you did the nights before! So how much sleep do you need? Researchers have done an experiment. They put people in an environment without clocks or windows and ask them to sleep any time they like. 95 percent of people sleep between seven and eight hours out of every 24.（1）_ people havent got enough sleep.A . ManyB . FewC . AllD . Some（2）If you have lots of things to do, youd better_.A . make plans of the things you want to get doneB . not do them until the last momentC . work hard at themD . not do them because you are only hurting your body in the long run（3）According to the last paragraph, if you feel tired, _.A . you shouldnt make yourself suffer any longerB . you should relax your mind by singingC . you should always stay in bedD . you should forget all things（4）The writers advice is that _.A . most of the students feel tired every dayB . taking naps is important to every personC . getting enough sleep is good for your healthD . every person should sleep like a baby19. （8分）（2016重庆）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。DMany homes have cameras to protect them from danger. The cameras can tell the owners if someone has entered. But the cameras do not know whether the person is a family member, a friend, a postman or a criminal (罪犯).But a new camera made by a French company can recognize (辨别出) faces. It can tell parents at work that their children have returned from school, or that the mail has been sent to their home. It can also tell them i f a stranger has entered their home. When family members enter a home, the smart camera “recognizes” them and sends information to the owners phone. The owner can choose to see the video then or later. But if an unknown person enters a home, the camera will send a warning sound on the owners phone.This is what happened recently to a smart home camera owner named Damien. He lives in Paris.“On a Friday I was at work, having a big monthly meeting when my phone moved. At first I told myself Oh, it must be a wrong warn, but my phone was telling me there was a face that the camera did not recognize. Something was happening in my house!”“I saw a person I did not know with his shoes on, which is not allowed in my apartment (公寓). I watched it on the video. I felt quite surprised. I hurried back home as fast as possible and called the police on the way. Thanks to the smart camera, the criminal was caught soon,” said Damien. （1）The new smart camera is different from the ones in many homes because it can .A . protect the ownerB . help a school childC . recognize facesD . call the police（2）In Damiens apartment, people cant .A . wear shoesB . watch videosC . have camerasD . send mails（3）If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?(1=Para. (自然段)1 2 = Para. 2 3 = Para. 3 4 = Para. 4 5 = Para. 5)A . ;B . ;C . ;D . ;（4）The best title of the passage may be “ ”.A . Catching Criminals in a Better WayB . Strange Video FacesC . Warning Sound on the PhoneD . Smart Home Cameras20. （6分） Life in the 21st century is different from that in the 20th century because there are many changes in the new century.What will our life be like in 20 years?Maybe we will have robots at home. Here is my ideal robot.I hope itll look like a pretty Barbie doll,with long blonde hair and bright blue eyes. She will be tall and slim. She will be able to speak English, Chinese, Japanese, German and French. When I travel around the world, she will be my guide. She will do most of the things for me. We will be also good friends.Every morning she will wake me up and cook a healthy breakfast for me. After breakfast she will drive me to school. While I am studying at school, she will do some chores such as washing my clothes,cooking the dishes,cleaning the room and feeding my dog. When I come back from school, a delicious meal will be ready. If my mother is busy, my robot will go shopping with me. She will give me some advice when I dont know which one to buy. She will also help me with my school work.My robot will be smart and kind. If I feel sad, she will talk to me and make me happy. Most of all, shell never feel tired or angry, I hope I can have a robot like that. But my mum says its just my daydream and I should learn to do them all by myself.（1）What will the robot look like?A . It will have short blonde hair.B . It will have long black hair.C . It will be short and heavy.D . It will be tall and slim.（2）How many languages will the robot be able to speak?A . TwoB . ThreeC . FourD . Five（3）What will the robot do after breakfast?A . Drive the writer to school.B . Read English with the writer.C . Go shoppping with the writer.D . Give the writer some advice.21. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。If you want to study English well, you need to do the following things.Joining an English club is a good idea and joining an international club (where English is in use at least some of the time) is, for many people, even better.In order to learn English well, you should keep practicing it as much as possible. There are several good ways to help you with the English study.First, you may take notes of any mistakes made by you, so as to get familiar with the correct usage of the English language.Second, its important to improve your ability, especially the ability of reading comprehension(理解). By reading more English articles, you will build your sense of English.Third, try to form a reciting(背诵) habit. Well-written paragraphs are worth reciting. By memorizing them, you will find that writing English articles is not so difficult.Last but not the least, you should always use a dictionary with both Chinese and English explanations. It will tell you the differences between these two beautiful languages.（1）Who may be the most suitable readers of this article? A . Anyone who knows English.B . Anyone who wants to learn English well.C . English teachers.D . Students.（2）From this article, we know we can use the following ways to learn English well except_. A . going abroad to learn EnglishB . joining an English clubC . Keeping practicing it as much as possibleD . trying to form a reciting habit（3）By reading more En