2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷C卷 (2).doc

2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷C卷一、 根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项。(共8小题，每小题 (共8题；共8分)1. （1分）Miss Smith decides to move to London and find a new job.When will she leave?A . makes a differenceB . makes her wayC . makes up her mind2. （1分）I just had a bit of food for lunch.I think you will be hungry in the afternoon.A . lots ofB . muchC . a little3. （1分）I don t know how to solve this problem. Do you have any opinions? A . adviceB . ideasC . feelings4. （1分）The shop will reopen next week. A . be openedB . open againC . be open5. （1分） It is getting cooler outside. Lets go for a walk. Good idea! Its hot in the house.A . have a picnicB . take a walkC . stand up6. （1分） Alex often disagrees with me. It doesnt matter.A . doesnt leaveB . doesnt passC . doesnt agree7. （1分）Im very tired, so I want to have a rest. A . keep stillB . have a mealC . take a break8. （1分）Every time when we are in the soup, our parents always try their best to help us. A . are happyB . are excitedC . are in troubleD . are serious二、 从每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（共7小题，每小 (共7题；共7分)9. （1分）The number of the volunteers 100now. And a small number of them already gone to the workplace. A . is; haveB . are; haveC . is; are10. （1分）Drivers should drive _ when they are passing by a school. A . terriblyB . quicklyC . slowlyD . freely11. （1分）Its getting cold, _ take a coat with you? A . why notB . what aboutC . would you likeD . youd better12. （1分）The little girl _ go out by herself because its too dark outside. A . have toB . doesnt dare toC . used toD . dont dare to13. （1分）_ the way, what happened _ you? A boy knocked me down when I was _ my way home.A . In; to; onB . On; with; onC . By; with; onD . By; to; on14. （1分）Lilys favourite subject is _. A . ChineseB . ChinaC . social studies15. （1分） straight! the teacher said to his students in class.A . Look upB . Sit upC . Get up三、 完型填空(15分) (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Jackson and Thomas are two good friends. They always 1each other.One evening Jackson says to his wife, Thomas got married (结婚) last month. He doesnt have 2money. Id like to give something to him in his 3.Oh, thats a good 4, says his wife. But dont tell him, says Jackson. If he knows I put things there, he will 5take them.So, later that night Jackson takes two bags of fruit and food to Thomass kitchen.The next day, he 6something strange (奇怪的).I took two bags of fruit and food to Thomass house last night, 7I still have the same number of bags in my house. 8did that happen?Jackson 9to take the things again that night. But the next morning, he sees the 10number of bags again! Thats strange, he thinks. That night he 11again.He carries a large bag of fruit and food in his hand. With the bright moonlight, he can see 12person coming down the road. He is carrying something in his 13, too.Thomas! Jackson cries. What are you doing?Im worried about you, Jackson, says Thomas. Your family is 14than mine. I think you need more food and fruit. The two friends quickly know what happens to them.They both laugh happily. It is15to have a friend like you, they both say.（1）A . fight with B . care about C . wait for D . listen to （2）A . enough B . most C . full D . useful （3）A . garden B . classroom C . office D . kitchen （4）A . idea B . work C . price D . habit （5）A . often B . only C . ever D . never （6）A . makes B . teaches C . finds D . pick （7）A . so B . but C . for D . or （8）A . How B . What C . Where D . When （9）A . forgets B . decides C . moves D . wishes （10）A . small B . same C . different D . large （11）A . cries B . brings C . leaves D . tries （12）A . other B . another C . the other D . others （13）A . head B . car C . box D . hand （14）A . smaller B . healthier C . bigger D . happier （15）A . good B . funny C . sad D . relaxing 四、 阅读理解(共20小题，每小题1.5分) (共5题；共30分)17. （6.0分）阅读理解Bulletin Board(公告牌)Lost:My school ID cardIts number is 318-4286I must find itMy name is Mike BlackPlease call me at 472-1759FoundSchoolbagIs this your schoolbag?Its black and redMy name is Tony GreenPlease call me at 438-3119Found:A catIts black and white Its at the school gate Call me at 413-9856Lisa（1）Mikes school ID card number is . A . 472-1759B . 438-3119C . 318-4286D . 412-9856（2）Tonys last name is . A . BrownB . GreenC . MikeD . Cindy（3）The cat is . A . TonysB . LisasC . whiteD . at the school gate（4）From the Bulletin Board, cant find the thing. A . TonyB . LisaC . MikeD . Lisa and Mike18. （6.0分）阅读理解How wonderful it would be if there was fire! Today is November 9. Its time for us to learn a lot more about fire, especially what to do if we are caught in a fire:Shout outIf you smell smoke or see fire, shout out Fire! Shout as loudly as you can, because people may be asleep.Call 119Never try to put out the fire yourself, even if it is a very small one! Get help from your parents or call 119.Keep down close to the floorIf there is a lot of smoke in your room, keep down close to the floor.Test the doorTest the door before you open it. If the door is cool, open it carefully. If the door is hot, do not open it! Try to find a different way out.Get outIf you can, get out of your home as soon as possible.Dont use the liftNever use the lift during the fire. It may also go wrong.Dont go backNever go back into a burning building!（1）The passage is mainly about . A . bow to look after yourself when on fireB . what to do when you are caught in a fireC . when to leave the burning placeD . why to call 119 when it is on fire（2）When people are asleep, what will you do when fire breaks out? A . Call for help as quickly as you can.B . Wake your parents up fast.C . Shout out Fire! as loudly as you can.D . Run as fast as you can.（3）Why shouldnt you use the lift when fire breaks out? A . Because taking the lift is so slow.B . Because the fire can burn you.C . Because the lift may keep you safeD . Because the lift may not work.（4）When a fire is burning, you test the door to . A . find a better way outB . notice the fire clearlyC . call for a much quicker helpD . see it is closed（5）If you leave an expensive thing at home, you should . A . not go backB . keep down close to the floorC . not get outD . try your best to leave19. （6.0分）阅读理解 It seems food deliverymen (送货员) are always in a hurry. They wear blue, red or yellow helmets (头盔) and many of them dont follow traffic rules. They drive on the wrong side of the road and run red lights. They use mobile phones while driving.These reckless behaviors have caught the publics attention. In the first half of 2017, food deliverymen had 76 traffic accidents in Shanghai, according to Shanghai Public Security Bureau. That means, every two and a half days, a food deliveryman will die or get hurt on the road. What makes deliverymen take such risks? The strict rule of the food delivery service companies and the anxious customers may be the answer. Many companies will fine(罚款) a deliveryman up to 2000 yuan if he fails to deliver or order on time, reported China Daily. Fines also go to those who get bad reviews from their customers. To solve the problem, food delivery companies need to improve their incentive(奖励的) systems, noted CRI online. Some cities are also taking action. Shanghai has asked companies to train their deliverymen on traffic rules and safety. Now in Shenzhen, if a deliveryman gets caught in traffic rules more than twice, then he would be banned from driving food service delivery vehicle for a whole year.（1）How many deliverymen will die or get hurt every week in Shanghai? A . About 2.B . About 3.C . About 6.D . About 12.（2）What does the word reckless mean in the second paragraph? A . carelessB . thoughtfulC . braveD . cool（3）A deliveryman will be fined if_. A . he deliveries or orders food on timeB . he gets bad reviews from his customersC . he obeys the traffic rulesD . he drives slowly on roads（4）What can we learn from the last paragraph? A . Traffic rules are too strict for deliverymen.B . Food delivery service companies should treat deliverymen better.C . Deliverymen should not be allowed to use their vehicle to deliver food anymore.D . Some useful solutions should be taken to stop the deliverymens risks on roads.20. （6.0分）阅读理解 Travel(旅行) is fun and exciting. There are some things you should know when you travel.Travel should be a way to relax. But very often its not. You may spend(花费) most of your time travelling to so many places. After this, you may feel exhausted. And you may feel terrible after a few hours. When travelling, you should sometimes stop walking and sit down for a few hours in a nice place._ You may have problem sleeping at night, so it is important(重要的) for you to find a comfortable bed. In many cities, the night life can be very exciting. If you want to stay out late at night, be sure to sleep for an hour or two during the day.Finally, good eating is important when youre travelling. To keep healthy, you should eat different kinds of food and care about(留意) how much you eat. Too much food is not good for you.（1）What does the underlined word exhausted mean in English? A . RelaxedB . TiredC . BoredD . Busy（2）How can you keep yourself healthy when travelling? A . By wearing nice clothes and shoes.B . By always sitting for a long time.C . By sleeping for one or two hours at night.D . By eating different kinds of food but not too much.（3）How many things should you know when travelling according to the passage? A . One.B . Two.C . Three.D . Four.（4）Which of the following can be put into the blank? A . Good sleep is also important during your trip.B . Dont sleep too much during your trip.C . A good room is good for travelling.D . The night life is exciting.（5）Whats the best title for the passage? A . How to stay healthy when travelling.B . How to make your travel interesting.C . How to find healthy food for yourself.D . How to relax when travelling.21. （6.0分）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 New Science and TechnologyLook carefully before you crossThe city of Daye in Hubei Province is using new technology to stop people from crossing against red lights. The city has set up special posts (杆) on its sidewalks. The posts can recognize (识别) human faces. If they catch a person crossing at a red light, they will send water drops at him or her.High-tech buildingChina not only builds things quickly, but also tries to use new and high technology. About twelve years has passed since the opening of the Qinghai-Tibet Railway. About 550 kilometers of the railroad runs over ice-covered earth. When the ice-covered earth gets warm during summer, it can make the railway move. Chinese scientists built special structures to solve this problem.Musical road in Holland (荷兰)In a village of Holland, there is a musical road. With the help of something special, the road can play a song. But if a car drives at a speed of over 60 km/h, the sound will become noisy. The local government thinks it will encourage drivers to control the speed. They will have to slow down in order to hear the song instead of the noise.（1）If you cross the street at a red light in Daye, you will be punished _. A . by other peopleB . by water dropsC . by the policemanD . by red lights（2）Chinese scientists built special structures on the Qinghai-Tibet Railway to _.A . let the train run over ice-covered earth during winterB . stop the ice-covered earth from getting warm during summerC . make things move quickly along the 550 kilometers railway roadD . stop the railway from moving over the warming earth during summer（3）When you drive at a speed of about _ on the musical road in Holland, you can hear a beautiful song. A . 50 km/hB . 70 km/hC . 80 km/hD . 100 km/h（4）All the three kinds of new science and technology introduced here are about _.A . food safetyB . water safetyC . road safetyD . air safety五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。I hardly imagine that I can control the situation _ (complete) on my own.六、 用提示词翻译句子。(共5小题，每小题1分) (共5题