2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末测试（I）卷.doc

2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末测试（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）- Air pollution was the biggest problem in the _ in this city.- Yes. But now the people here are trying hard to make the air become better and _.A . past; wellB . past; betterC . present; betterD . present; well2. （2分）We must _ the school rules. A . followB . takeC . bringD . write3. （2分）We will have to _ our school trip if it rains tomorrow. A . travelB . cancelC . refuseD . control4. （2分）Dont worry. Think carefully and then you will _ a good idea. （ ）A . come outB . come up withC . pay forD . pay attention to5. （2分）Mr. Black talked about his son with the teacher the phone. A . byB . onC . inD . with6. （2分） Its a secret. I you not to tell others about that.A . produceB . promiseC . prefer7. （2分）How was the party yesterday?It was great! We all enjoyed ourselves so that we didnt want it to end.A . be overB . be againC . be on8. （2分）You have a beautiful voice. I love your songs._A . No, Im not.B . Thank you.C . Its OK.D . Thats all right.9. （2分）Lisa was seen _ an old man go across the street this morning.What a kind girl she is!A . helpingB . helpedC . to helpD . helps10. （2分）He has a bad _, so he often forgets something. A . excuseB . memoryC . pointD . seat11. （2分）Lingling likes Enlish best, so shed like _ the English Club.A . to joinB . joiningC . joinedD . join12. （2分）The old man was so the good news that he couldnt say a word.A . interested inB . excited aboutC . afraid ofD . worried about13. （2分）You look quite tired. Youd better_ a good rest.A . stop to haveB . stop havingC . to stop to haveD . to stop having14. （2分）-_ there?-Its raining now.A . Whats the weatherB . Hows the weather likeC . Whats the weather likeD . is it hot15. （2分）Shall we ask more friends to help raise money for charity? Good idea. As an old saying goes, _.A . Many hands make light workB . Too many cooks spoil the brothC . Dont put all your eggs in one basketD . It is better to be safe than sorry二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D的四个选项中选出最佳选项。My uncle is a teacher .He is a 1man, about 25 years old. He is tall 2black short hair. He is a very humorous(幽默的) person. He teaches us Chinese. He often 3us jokes(笑话) and 4to make our class more 5. In class, he is a very 6teacher. If we 7listen to him carefully, he will 8us some punishment(惩罚) by 9us some questions.10after class, he becomes a very good 11of us. He 12talks with the girls and plays 13with the boys.14of us really like him. He is our 15teacher.（1）A . old B . young C . aged （2）A . and B . for C . with （3）A . tells B . to tell C . tell （4）A . a story B . storys C . stories （5）A . boring B . difficult C . interesting （6）A . busy B . strict C . well （7）A . do B . dont C . doesnt （8）A . make B . give C . buy （9）A . ask B . asks C . asking （10）A . So B . And C . But （11）A . teacher B . friends C . friend （12）A . often B . never C . sometimes （13）A . a basketball B . the basketball C . basketball （14）A . One B . Some C . All （15）A . favorite B . the favorite C . a favorite 三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共34分)17. （10分）根据表格所给提供的信息选择最佳答案 MountainMount EmeiMount WutaiMount PutuoMount TaiLocationSichuanShanghaiZhejiangShandongHeight3,099.2m3,061.1m288.2m1,545mPlaces of interestWannianTempleYanshanTemplePuji TempleBixia TemplePrice of the tichet(yuan)185168160120Word box: location 地点（1）Of all the mountains, is the highest, A . Mount WutaiB . Mount EmeiC . Mount Tai（2）The ticket price of Mount Emei is 25yuan that of Mount Putuo. A . higher thanB . lower thanC . as low as（3） is in Shanghai according to the form. A . Yanshan TempleB . Puji TempleC . Bixia Temple（4） Isnt in the form. A . Bixai TempleB . PhuketC . Mount Putuo（5）Which of the following is NOT true according to the information above? A . Yanshan Temple is in Mount Wutai of Shanghai.B . All of these places of interest lie in the south of China.C . Mount Tai is in Shandong Province and its height is 1,545m.18. （10分）根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。DOne weekend, a wife and a husband went to visit a shop in London. After they got back home, they couldnt find their camera. They thought the camera must be in the shop. After a few weeks, they went to that shop again and the boss gave their camera back to them.When their picture of the camera came out, the husband saw two pictures he did not take. One is a man standing at the door of the shop. In his hand there is a piece of paper with some words on it “I find your camera”. The other is a boy with a piece of paper in his hand. There are some words on the paper too, “I take the pictures.”（1）A wife and a husband went to visit a shop in _.A . LondonB . PairsC . New YorkD . Beijing（2）They couldnt find their _.A . booksB . childrenC . cameraD . car（3）Who gave them their camera?A . A teacher in a school.B . The boss of the shop.C . A doctor in a hospital.D . A policeman.（4）The husband saw _ pictures he didnt take.A . twoB . threeC . fourD . no（5）Who took the pictures?A . The boss.B . The man.C . The boy.D . The wife.19. （6分）Could you be a genius like Einstein? A genius needs to learn and think. Reading is a good idea, but it is not enough. Einsteins advice is to use your brain more. Here are some tips:lAsk. When you look at new things, ask why they are new or different. Ask more questions. Ask yourself and others. Keep thinking until you find the answers.lDraw. Einstein thought in pictures. Sometimes, it helps to draw problems and ideas.lRead. Try to read new things. Read books from different parts of the library. After you read, think about the ideas you have learned. Are they different from what you thought?lRelax. Many ideas come when you are relaxed. Take some time to relax yourself in the ways like taking a walk in a park, going to a concert or a museum.lWrite. Keep a diary. Write down your questions and ideas. Write down new ideas after you read.lShare. Einstein used to talk to his friends and explain his ideas. Sometimes, a friend can help you find the answer to a problem.lBe brave. Do not let other people say your ideas are silly. Explain yourself. Let other people explain why they think you are wrong. Then decide.（1）What can we do to relax ourselves according to the passage?A . Keeping a diary.B . Asking questions.C . Taking a walk.D . Reading mew things.（2）The author suggested we shouldif other people say our ideas are silly.A . discuss the ideas with othersB . draw problems and ideasC . go to a museum with othersD . write down your ideas（3）Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A . A genius needs to learn and think.B . We should find the answers all by ourselves.C . Einsteins advice is to use our brain more.D . Einstein liked to talk to his friends and explain his ideas.20. （8分）（2017宜宾）阅读理解DMany people thought a computer wasnt supposed to be able to beat a top master at the ancient Chinese game, Weiqi, for at least another 10 years. But AlphaGo, an artificially intelligent system(人工智能系统) designed by Google, made it. It easily beat Lee Sedol last year, one of the best players in the world. It challenged the worlds top players to show how much progress it had made over the past few years.In the late of May, 2017, AlphaGo appeared in China and played against 19-year-old Ke Jie in Wuzhen, China. He is No. 1 player now in the world. However, the result wasnt out of peoples expectation. He lost the matches. Though Ke Jie tried his best and he once saw the victory just a step away, he lost his best chance when he became excited.At the press conference(新闻发布会) after the match, Ke Jie was interviewed by the reporters. He said he had realized how powerful AlphaGo was, and it was getting perfect. When a Chinese reporter asked him in English, the reporter spoke so fast that the interpreter(口译员 ) couldnt catch him. Ke Jie got kind of angry and told him that it was unnecessary for two Chinese to speak English. The reporter apologized to him and offered to ask him for a coffee.The cat and mouse game is over, but the challenge between man and robots will still go on.（1）Which was the most probable date when Ke Jie played against AlphaGo? A . May 5.B . May 23.C . May 18.D . May Day（2）Why did Ke Jie get angry at the press conference? A . Because he lost the game.B . Because the reporter couldnt catch the interpreter.C . Because the reporter asked him in English.D . Because the reporter wasnt able to speak Chinese well.（3）According to the passage, which of the following statements is True? A . People thought a computer could beat humans many years ago.B . Ke Jie was expected to lose the matches.C . Ke Jie asked the reporter for a coffee.D . AlphaGo had great trouble winning the game last year.（4）AlphaGo is_. A . Ke JieB . Lee SedolC . a WeiqimatchD . an artificially intelligent system四、 词汇运用。 (共1题；共1分)21. （1分）（2016青岛）It rained _(大) on my way home yesterday afternoon.五、 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共10分)22. （6分）词汇填空：根据语境或句意，填入正确的单词。 （1）We have only a ten-minute break between each class._ short it is! （2）My mum is _ Art teacher and my dad is a doctor. （3）Im good at swimming _playing basketball . （4）Peter always goes to school _ foot. （5）_ do you like English so much? Because it sounds so interesting and useful. （6）I always have _ good time at school . 23. （1分）Do you learn English by reading a_? I think its a good way. 24. （1分）Tom and Jack are_(邮递员), not policemen.25. （1分）My 5-year-old son went to school alone yesterday, so I felt p_ of him. 26. （1分）The road is a lot_(平坦的) than it was ten years ago. 六、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共22分)27. （22分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成下列各题。Many kids like eating hamburgers. (A) But do you know that they are not healthy food? We cant eat them every day. David likes hamburgers very much and he eats them every day. He is not healthy.Vegetables, fruit and milk are healthy food for us. For example, broccoli is a good vegetable for us.(B) 早饭我们喝牛奶，吃鸡蛋和水果。Meat is nice to eat, but we cant eat too much. We can only eat it for lunch. For supper, vegetables are good for our health. Green vegetables are healthy