2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（十八）A卷.doc

2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（十八）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)1. （10分）根据对话内容，故答案选择正确答案。Lucy：Good morning，Gina！Gina：Good morning，Lucy！Lucy：How are you？Gina：Im fine，thank you.Lucy：Do you know(认识)Rose？Gina：Yes. Rose is my friend and her mother(母亲)is my English teacher.Lucy：Is her last name White？Gina：No. Her last name is Smith.Lucy：Is Rose always(总是)in a yellow jacket？Gina：No. Rose is always in a red jacket.Lucy：Whats her telephone number？Is it 389-61497.Gina：Oh, no. Its my phone number. Her telephone number is 389-1645.Lucy：Thanks.（1）Roses(罗丝的)mother is a_. A . teacherB . doctorC . workerD . driver（2）_ knows Rose. A . LucyB . GinaC . Lucys English teacherD . Ginas mother（3）Roses last name is _. A . WhiteB . BrownC . GreenD . Smith（4）Roses jacket is _. A . blueB . redC . greenD . yellow（5）Roses telephone number is _. A . 389-1645B . 398-6149C . 389-6149D . 389-16252. （8分）（2017重庆）阅读理解BStudents in our school have a colorful school life. We have School Activity Week every year, On the wall of the teaching building are the posters from Grade 7, Grade 8 and Grade 9. Lets go and have a look!Be a Good Reader!Time: 13:30-16:30, Apr. 10thPlace: Reading HallImprove your reading skills and get new ways of reading.Learn more about nature.Increase your knowledge and make new friends.For Free!Grade SevenInvite Your Fatherto Join Us!Time: 09:00-12:00, Apr. 12thPlace: Meeting HallJoin in the one-month “stop smoking” challengeKnow about how to give up smokingAsk your father to join us!For Health!Grade EightRaise Moneyfor Children!Time: 14:00-17:00, Apr. 14thPlace: School PlaygroundSave 30% on everything.Come and buy pens, dictionary and other school things.Look forward to your coming.For Children!Grade Nine（1）We can see the posters on the _. A . deskB . blackboardC . wallD . playground（2）The “stop smoking” challenge lasts _. A . one weekB . one monthC . on termD . one year（3）When we take part in the activity on Apr. 10th, we can do the following activities expect _. A . buying school thingsB . getting new ways of readingC . improving reading skillsD . learning more about nature（4）If a pen in the shop is ten yuan, we can pay only _ yuan for it in our school on Apr. 14th. A . eightB . sevenC . threeD . two3. （10分） I went home one Saturday afternoon in the autumn of 1993 to get some work done in the garden. While sweeping leaves on the ground, my five-year-old son Nick came over and asked me to write something on a piece of paper to make a sign for him. “What for? I asked.“Im going to sell some of my stones, he answered.Nick was fascinated with stones and had collected many stones from all over.“Im busy to do that for you. Go and ask your mum for help. I said.A short time later, Nick returned with a sign, reading. Stones. One Dollar Each. He took the sign, a small chair and 4 of his best stones and walked to the road in front of our garden. There he put the stones in a line and sat down on the chair.After half an hour, nobody passed by. I walked to him and asked him to go back, but he didnt.Another half hour later, a small car came down the road. I watched as Nick stood up, holding his sign up. A woman rolled down a window and read the sign. I couldnt hear their talk, but I saw the woman turn to the driver and the man reach for his pocket.I sat in the yard, as Nick ran to me. Waving the dollar, he shouted. I told you I could sell one stone for a dollar if you believe in yourself, you can do anything.（1）Why didnt the writer help his son?A . Because his wife is better at making a sign.B . Because he didnt know what to write.C . Because he was busy sweeping leaves.D . Because he didnt want his son to sell the stones.（2）The underlined words was fascinated with mean “_”.A . was far fromB . was afraid ofC . was famous forD . was interested in（3）Nick was a boy _.A . who was kindB . who had a strong mindC . who was honestD . who had many hobbies（4）Which is the best title(题目) of the story?A . My sons first sale.B . Lets collect stones.C . How to sell a stone.D . A hobby that can make you rich.（5）From the passage we know _.A . the story happened in springB . the car was driven by a womanC . Nick spent half an hour selling one stoneD . the writer might be moved(感动)by his son4. （8分）阅读理解Only humans speak using words. But all kinds in the animal world can communicate in one way or another. Maybe you have heard about the way bees dance around to send messages to each other and the way dogs bark in different ways to give warnings, to be friendly or to be playful. But did you know about infrasonic communication used by elephants? This is how it works:Humans hear low sounds like thunder rumbling in the sky. But we dont hear sounds lower than this. However, animals such as elephants and hippos can hear much lower sounds than humans can. And whats more, they can make those low sounds as well, and they use them to communicate with each other. This is known as infrasound.The amazing thing about infrasound is that it travels over several kilometers. Higher-level sounds like the one people can hear, dont travel well through walls, leaves, trees and so on, which is why we cant hear sounds from more than 100 meters away. But infrasound is much stronger and things like grass and trees have no influence on it. Therefore, it can travel much further. Elephants can hear infrasonic calls from four kilometers away!There have been reports of people watching groups of elephants feeding or resting and then the elephants suddenly all stopped what they were doing for no reason at all. They obviously heard a warning call from a long way away, but the people didnt hear a sound. In places like a zoo or wildlife park where you can get nearer to animals, it is a bit easier to sense when infrasonic sounds are made. When you stand near mother elephants with their babies in a zoo, you may notice a slight rumbling in the air every few minutesnot loud or strong, but clearly noticed. This is infrasonic communicationthe mother elephants “talking” to their babies.（1）Why does the writer mention bees and dogs in Paragraph1? A . Because they use infrasonic communication.B . Because they communicate like the elephants.C . Because they are examples of animal communication.D . Because people want to learn how they communicate.（2）Which of the following is TRUE about infrasound? A . Humans can hear infrasound easily.B . It travels nearly several kilometers.C . It sounds low but cant travel very far.D . It travels well through walls, leaves and so on.（3）In places like zoos, _. A . elephants dont need to make infrasonic soundsB . it is easier for elephants to make infrasonic soundsC . mother elephants dont let people stand near their babiesD . humans can easily sense infrasonic sounds when they are made（4）Which would be the best title for the passage? A . Talking to humansB . Talking to animalsC . Playing with humansD . Playing with elephants二、 为文章提取合适的标题 (共1题；共5分)5. （5分）任务型阅读_You look great in your new overcoat._What parts of his body did he hurt?_Why not write down the new words in your notebook?_The sigh says “Smoking allowed outside.” What does it mean?_What was your first teacher like?A. His legs and arms.B. Good idea.C. Tall and overweight.D. It means smoking is not allowed inside the building.E. Strict but nice.F. Thank you.三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)6. （10分） I am an American girl. 1name is Betty. I am fourteen years old. I 2a Chinese friend. 3name is Zhang Hong. She is fourteen, 4. Zhang Hong and I5in Class 2, Grade 7. We have lunch at school. After lunch we play games 6the playground（操场） then7books in the library. Our school is very 8. There are many students9our school. We10our teachers and school very much.（1）A . His B . Her C . My （2）A . is B . knows C . have（有） （3）A . My B . Her C . His （4）A . too B . also C . either （5）A . be B . am C . are （6）A . of B . on C . with （7）A . read B . look C . see （8）A . small B . long C . big （9）A . by B . in C . on （10）A . like B . have C . know 四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）请根据短文内容, 判断下列句子正(T) 误(F).Mr. Green lives in a small town, but he works in a big city.One day, Mr. Green drives his car out and washes it. When a friend comes and sees the car, he says, “Thats a nice car. Is it yours?”“Sometimes,” answers Mr. Green.The friend is surprised(惊讶的). “Sometimes?” he asks, “What do you mean?”Mr. Green answers slowly, “Well, when there is a party in the town, my daughter, Jane, drives it. When there is a soccer game, it is my son Joes turn. When it looks really nice and clean, my wife Linda uses it. And when it needs cleaning, its mine.”_Mr. Green lives in a big city._Mr. Green is Jane and Joes brother._Joe goes to watch soccer games in the car._Mrs. Green cant drive a car._Only Mr. Green washes the car.五、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确 (共10题；共35分)8. （5分）用所给词的适当形式填空。Did Peters father give him some_(advice)?What_(happen)to him yesterday?I hope my husband can give up_(smoke) .In the modern world, it is more important_(learn) from others.He was_（kick）off by the national team because of his stupid mistakes.9. （1分）With my saving, I bought _ a mobile phone for his birthday. (he)10. （5分）A）请根据提示，英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺的单词，使句子通顺。 （1）If you want to know more about Chinas history, you can search for some _(信息) on the Internet. （2）There is too much noise (噪音) outside. What is _ (发生), Tom? （3）Beijing duck is very _ (known by many people). Would you like to buy some? （4）I have something important to tell him, but he isnt in. Can you take a _ for me? （5）John and I live in the same building. He lives two floors _ (在.上面) me. 11. （5分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，把文中所缺词语补充出来，使短文完整、正确、通顺。It was the last lesson before the holidays. The students were very happy. Their English teacher was very happy, too. The teacher played interesting games with them. They also sang some nice s_. Everyone had a smile on the face. The teacher went to the blackboard and wrote SMILES on it. This is one of the l_words in English, he said to the class. The whole class laughed, and then one girl s_up and said, Why is it one of the longest words in English? The teacher said n_for a while. Then he smiled and said, B_there is a mile between the first letter and the last.12. （1分）We do our h_. 13. （5分）根据句意和汉语提示填写单词。（1）Lets _(欢呼) for our soccer team.（2）Can you write down these _(通告) on the wall?（3）_(几个) of us want to volunteer in the hospital in summer.（4）The look of _(愉快) on her face shows that she has won the game.（5）We have put up this _(标志) of danger by the lake.14. （10分）单词拼写：根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Tu Youyou, 84, is the woman who uses sweet wormwoods (青蒿) special power to help millions of lives. Now she is _ (广泛地) well-known as the winner of the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. We Chinese people take _ (骄傲) in her.When Tu began her_ (医疗的) research in the 1960s, things were hard. They had neither modern machines _ (也不) lots of money. But those didnt _ (阻止) her at all. She _ (失败) many times, but she never gave up. And she even used to test medicine _（通过）eating them herself. Tu was always busy with her work so she _ (很少) stayed with her family. You cant imagine _ (多么) hard her job was! Finally, Tu found artemisinin (青蒿素) in 1971. During the next few years, she mad