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2019年八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷(II )卷一、 单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分) (共10题;共10分)1. (1分)Your jacket looks nice. A . No, thanksB . Yes, pleaseC . It isnt niceD . Thank you2. (1分)My cousin is only _ 8-year-old boy, but he can play _ chess very well. A . an; theB . a; theC . an; /D . a; /3. (1分)This ring looks very nice. _is it made of? Its made of silver.A . WhoB . HowC . WhatD . Where4. (1分)There _ a sports meeting on the playground tomorrow morning. A . is going to haveB . will beC . are going to be5. (1分)I never see a rabbit a pocket.Me neither. Its very .A . for; strangeB . with; strangeC . with; commonD . for; common6. (1分)Mr. Wu, Im afraid I will fail the English exam. , dear! Take it easy. Im sure you will pass it.A . Sorry to hear thatB . Come onC . All rightD . Good job7. (1分) will we know the result of our physical examination? In about 2 weeks.A . How soonB . How oftenC . How longD . How far8. (1分)Ive told him bring anything to you. A . notB . dontC . doesntD . not to9. (1分)Well, lets play computer games. That _ good.A . areB . soundsC . sound10. (1分)Mrs Wang teaches math, and her math is _good. A . notB . prettyC . tooD . even二、 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分) (共1题;共10分)11. (10分)完形填空 Hello, boys and girls! I 1Frank Smith. This is 2backpack. It is black. Oh, that is 3eraser. Its white. But(但是)it 4my eraser, I found it 5Class 3, Grade 7. Is this your eraser?(1)A . is B . are C . am D . be (2)A . you B . my C . I D . me (3)A . a B . an C . the D . / (4)A . am B . is C . isnt D . arent (5)A . at B . to C . of D . in 三、 阅读理解(共20小题,共35分) (共4题;共35分)12. (5分)阅读理解 Qian Xuesen was born in Shanghai on December 11th, 1911. He is known as the father of Chinas space program and The king of the rocket.When he was 24 years old, Qian went to America for further study. After graduation, he worked in America for a few years, where his working conditions were better. In the early 1950s, he heard New China had been founded(成立) and decided not to stay in America any longer. He succeeded in coming back to his motherland in 1955 though the American government tried to stop him.In 1956, Qian Xuesen suggested setting up a special organization, which later became the leading organization for Chinas rocket and air travel program. In June 1964, China successfully created its first medium rocket. Qian also played an important role in developing Chinas first man-made satellite(卫星). On April 24, 1970, Dongfanghong-I was successfully sent into the air.In 1964, a young man wrote Qian Xuesen a letter and pointed out a mistake in his published article. Qian immediately answered the letter and encouraged the young man to write an article out the mistake.Zhu Yilin, who was said to be the last student of Qian Xuesen, once said, I learned a lot of professional knowledge as well as the spirit and attitude that a scientist should have from Mr. Qian, especially his deep love for the motherland. Without that, they couldnt have helped to develop science and technology when New China was badly development. Without that, he would not have made the great contribution(贡献)to industry in the late 1950s and early 1960s when conditions in China were too hardMr. Qian has been dead for ten years, but he will live in the memory of Chinese people forever.(1)Why did Qian Xuesen go to America when he was young? A . To find a new job.B . To receive further study.C . To meet with his parents.D . To find better working conditions.(2)When was Chinas first medium rocket created? A . In 1955.B . In 1956.C . In 1964.D . In 1970.(3)What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us? A . The way Qian Xuesen tried to return to China.B . The reason why a special organization was set up.C . The role Qian Xuesen played in making the satellite.D . The contribution Qian Xuesen has made to China.(4)In Zhu Yilins opinion, what made Qian Xuesen work hard for his motherland? A . His love for the motherland.B . His professional knowledge.C . His working experience.D . His anger towards America.(5)We can learn from the passage that _. A . Qian was not welcome in America in 1950sB . the young man couldnt understand Qians articlesC . New China was in great need of scientists like QianD . hard conditions made it easier to develop rocket industry13. (10分)阅读理解 Lets Explore the NatureThe summer holiday is coming! Do you want to have a wonderful and meaningful vacation? If you are interested in animals and nature, come and join us!Youth Explorer has prepared you with a Three-Day-Program! You can take part in many activities and meet with animals -lions, monkeys, tigers and so on! More information about the program is as follows:Age:Students aged 10 to 15Groups:Two programs for you to choose. Each group needs at most 15 students.Program cost:$200 for members; $230 for non-members.How to do :Simply come to our center to get an application form (申请表).Send your completed form to us before July 10th, 2019.Notes: No free lunched are offered. You may either bring box lunch or pay for lunch in our restaurants. Both programs will start 1 DAY later if there is a warning of rainstorms.(1)What animals can you see in the summer program? A . Monkeys.B . Pandas.C . Foxes.D . elephants.(2)Who can join the Three-Day Summer Program? A . Children under 6.B . Students over 16.C . Children aged 7-9D . students aged 12-14.(3)When will Program B start if there is a rainstorm on August 6th? A . On SundayB . On Wednesday.C . On Tuesday.D . On Monday.(4)How much should one member and two non-members pay for the program? A . $600.B . $630.C . $660.D . $700.(5)Which is TURE according to the passage? A . There is more than 15 members in each group.B . You can join the summer program at any time.C . You meed to hand in an application form.D . Everone can have free lunch at our restaurants.14. (10分)阅读理解 In 1995, Oseola McCarty gave a present of $150,000 to the University of Southern Mississippi. She wanted to help poor students. It was a very generous thing to do. But her friends and neighbours were surprised. McCarty was a good woman. She went to church. She was always friendly and helpful. But everyone in her town knew that McCarty was not rich. In fact, she was poor.How did a poor 86 year-old woman have so much money? Oseola McCarty was born in 1908 in Wayne County, Mississippi. She had to leave school when she was eight years old to help her family. She took a job washing clothes. She earned only a few dollars a day. Oseola washed the clothes by hand. Then she hung the clothes to dry. She did this for nearly 80 years. In the 1960s, she bought an automatic washer and dryer. But she gave them away. She thought they did not get the clothes clean enough! At that time, many people started to buy their own washers and dryers. McCarty did not have much work, so she started to iron clothes instead.McCarty never married or had children. Her life was very simple. She went to work and to church. She read her Bible(圣经). She had a black-and-white television. But she did not watch it very much. It had only one channel.McCarty saved money all her life and eventually had about $ 250 , 000.When she was 86, a lawyer helped her make a will. She left money to the church, her relatives, and the university. McCarty just wanted to help others. She thought she was not a special person. But then people found out about her present to the university, She received many honours(荣誉). She even flew in an airplane for the first time! Oseola McCarty died in 1999. She was a shy and ordinary woman who became famous.(1)Oseola McCarty gave $150, 000 to the University of Southern Mississippi . A . to help poor studentsB . to surprise her friends and neighboursC . to show her generosityD . to be a good and rich woman(2)From the story we know .A . McCarty was born in a poor family near the University of Southern MississippiB . everyone was surprised because they thought McCarty received no educationC . washers and dryers brought a change in McCartys lifeD . McCarty gave half of her money to the church and her relatives(3)Which of the following is TRUE? A . McCarty worked to help her family after school every day.B . McCarty learned to read the Bible by herself in the school.C . McCarty made one third of her money by washing and ironing clothes.D . McCarty did not have a husband or children.(4)From which of the following can we tell McCarty lived a simple life? A . She worked hard all her life.B . She thought she was not special.C . She didnt have many interests.D . She had a TV set with many channels.15. (10分)阅读理解 David walked down the street. All he wanted to do was to play basketball with Jim. But his mother told him to return his sisters books to the library on his way to Jims house.In his eyes, books and summertime just dont go together. He thought he had read a lot during the school year. And he had never set foot inside a public library. Today hed just drop the books off in the outside return box, but it was locked. He had to go inside to return them.David walked inside the building a few minutes before closing time. He put the books into the return box. After a quick drink of water and a short stop in the toilet, hed be on his way to meet Jim. He walked out of the toilet. The library lights were turned off. He was locked - in a library.David tried to use the telephone, but he couldnt find one. As the sun began to set, he searched for a light and found a little one on the desk. He used a pencil to write a note on a big piece of paper. It read, Im locked inside. Please call for help. He put it on the front door. Surely, someone passing by would see it. He then turned his attention to the library itself.He was surprised to discover that this place was not so bad. Rows and rows of books! When he saw a book about Michael Jordan on the desk, he picked it up. He opened the book and began to read. He felt that being locked in the library didnt seem to be such a terrible thing.(1)What did Davids mother want him to do? A . Play basketball with Jim.B . Take a walk in the street.C . Read books in the library.D . Return his sisters books.(2)David thought he had read a lot during _. A . a visit to JimsB . the school yearC . the closing timeD . the summertime(3)David went inside the building because _. A . the sun began to setB . he wanted to use the telephoneC . he needed to go to the toiletD . the outside return box was locked(4)Which of the following sentences could be added to the chart(图表)? A . He searched for a light.B . He put the books into the return box.C . He had a quick drink of water.D . He turned his attention to the library.(5)David discovered that _ after he was locked in the library. A . he was very afraid of the dark.B . he became interested in this place.C . his mom was worried about him.D . His friend became nervous about him.四、 情景交际(共5小题;每小题1分,共5分) (共1题;共5分)16. (5分)用方框中所给的选项补全对话 A. Please go with us and be our guide.B. Were going there next Saturday.C. Maybe I can do that as well. D. Could your daughter follow the guides introductions?E. Did you go there on your own?F. When did you go?G. Did your daughter like the museum?A: Have you ever been to the Palace Museum?B: Yes. Ive been there twice.A: Really? _B: I went in 1998 for the first time, then in 2004.A: _B: No. I went with my workmates the first time and my daughter the second time.A: _B: I rented a tape for her. She could listen to it while we were looking at things.A: Sounds good! _B: Will you go there too?A: Yes. _B: Have a good time!五、 单词拼写(每小题1分,共5分) (共5题;共5分)17. (1分)She broke away from the arresting o_. 18. (1分)A rainbow comes _ after the rain. 19. (1分)The dentist(牙医) suggests that we should brush _(牙齿) three times a day. 20. (1分)There are six _(百)students in our school. 21. (1分)Because of the cold weather, there are more p_in hospitals. 六、 根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。(每小题1分,共5 (共5题;共5分)22. (1分)I cant go _ (shop) with you now. I have to see a doctor. 23. (1分)My brother _ (be) born in 1983 Since then, he _ (live)in this city. 24. (1分)In autumn most _(leaf) on the trees turn yellow. 25. (1分)Julie is as_(busy)as a bee today. 26. (1分)They are_(worry)about their teachers health. 七、 选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分) (共1题;共10分)27. (10分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 win bad crowd song ca

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