2019年八年级下学期英语第一次学情检测试卷A卷.doc

2019年八年级下学期英语第一次学情检测试卷A卷一、 听小对话，选择正确的答案（5分，每小题1分）。 (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）How long has Jack had his bike? A . For about one year.B . For about half a day.C . For about six months.2. （1分）When did Paul go to Sanya? A . In December.B . In November.C . In October.3. （1分）听对话，选出最合适的一项。 A . They are going to have a picnic.B . They are going to have a party.C . They are going to travel.4. （1分）What is close to Dannys home? A . A hospital.B . A zoo.C . A park.5. （1分）What did Lily do last month? A . She watched TV.B . She washed the clothes.C . She cleaned the room.二、 听较长对话，回答问题（10分，每小题2分）。 (共2题；共10分)6. （4分）听下面一段对话, 回答问题。 （1）What does Billy enjoy doing now? A . Taking photos.B . Playing the piano.C . Collecting stamps.（2）Why did Candy give up her hobby? A . Because she thought it was too expensive.B . Because she was too busy to keep it.C . Because her mother asked her to give up.7. （6分）听材料，回答问题。 （1）Who did the man buy the dress for? A . His wife.B . His daughter.C . His sister.（2）What color did the man choose? A . Blue.B . Yellow.C . White.三、 听独白，回答问题(10分，每小题2分）。 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）听下面一段材料，回答问题。 （1）Where does the man want to go this summer? A . To Hong Kong.B . To Los Angeles.C . To Paris.（2）How long does the man want to spend in Hollywood? A . Two days.B . Four days.C . Five days.（3）Where is the man going to stay? A . In a hotel.B . In a strangers house.C . In his aunts home.四、 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)9. （15分） One night a young American doctor was sleeping at home when his doorbell began to ring. When he opened the door he saw a man 1outside.“Excuse me, Doctor,”said the man. “Can you come at once to a place out of town. Its quite far but you have a car and I can2 you the way”“Certainly,” said the doctor, “Im ready. Ill come soon.”3 a few minutes, the car came. The man got into the car and they4 off.They drove for a5 time, and then the man said, “Here we are. This is my home. Now I can pay you and you can go6 to town.”“But I must 7the patient,” the doctor said. “Wheres the patient?”“Theres8 patient,” answered the man. “Nobody is ill. I live here, you see, and I must9home from the town. There are no taxis at this time of the night. Heres the money for you. Thank you, doctor. Good10 !（1）A . listening B . standing C . sitting D . watching （2）A . take B . pass C . see D . show （3）A . After B . For C . In D . With （4）A . drove B . left C . got D . went （5）A . short B . long C . hard D . late （6）A . away B . quickly C . back D . slowly （7）A . watch B . look for C . see D . know （8）A . my B . no C . a D . your （9）A . go B . lose C . find D . ask （10）A . evening B . night C . idea D . for you 五、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，共30分) (共4题；共30分)10. （6分）阅读理解 There are some ways to improve your English, but I think the most important thing is to make English all around you. Heres some advice for you.Listen to the radio in English. If there are no English radio stations at the place where you live, listen to one on the InternetWatch TV and movies in English. If you have English channels on your TV, watch them. If there are no English channels, you can buy some DVDs of English movies.Speak English to your friends. You can find a friend who is good at English and speak English with him as much as possible. Youd better find friends whose native language is English. Ask your friend to correct you when needed.Study in or travel to an English-speaking country. Of course the best way to improve your English is to live in English environments. Youll find yourself surrounded (围绕) with the language everywhere. It can be a more difficult and expensive choice, but you may find it to be a very valuable and helpful experience.（1）If there are no English radio stations where you live, you can _. A . buy a new radioB . buy some DVDsC . listen to one on the InternetD . find a friend to talk with you（2）What does the underlined word valuable mean in Chinese? A . 无价值的B . 有价值的C . 花费大的D . 必不可少的（3）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A . You can watch English channels on your TV to improve your English.B . Youd better find friends whose native language is English to talk with you.C . The best way to learn English is to live in all English environments.D . Study in or travel to an English-speaking country is a good choice because it doesnt cost you too much.（4）From this passage, we mainly know _. A . how to improve our EnglishB . the best time to listen to the radio in EnglishC . how to make friends with foreignersD . the suggestions about how to study abroad11. （8分）阅读理解 Many years ago, there was an old man who had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn not to judge(判断) things too quickly. So he told them to go and look at a pear tree. It was far away from his home. The first, son went in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the youngest son in autumn.When the sons came back, the old man asked them to say what they had seen.The first son complained the tree was ugly. The second son said the tree was covered with buds and full of hope. The third son said the tree was full of green leaves. The youngest son said that the tree, bent down with heavy fruits.The old man explained that all of his sons were right, but each of them had seen just one season of the tree, He told them that they couldnt judge a tree or a person by only one season. If you give up when its winter, you will miss the hope of your spring, the beauty of your summer, and the harvest of your autumn. said the old man.It is true that we shouldnt let the hard season break the happiness of other seasons. Never give up during the difficult days and better times are sure to come some day.（1）Why did the old man ask his sons to look at the pear tree? A . Because he liked eating pears.B . Because the tree was important to his family.C . Because he wanted to teach them not to judge things too quickly.D . Because his sons didnt judge things quickly.（2）The fourth son went to see the tree in . A . springB . summerC . autumnD . winter（3）Which of the following is TRUE? A . The pear tree was near his home.B . The third son saw green leaves on the tree.C . The four sons all liked the tree.D . Even you give up in winter, you can still get hope in other seasons.（4）Whats the main idea of this passage? A . Dont judge a life by one difficult season.B . Fathers love is great.C . Every tree has four seasons.D . Life is different for everyone.12. （8分）根据短文内容的理解，选择一个最佳答案, 回答问题。(C)If someone asks you, What colour is the sky? I think the answer will be blue. Im afraid that you are wrong. Because the sky has no colour.Whats in the sky? Is the sky full of air? Im sure that you have asked these questions. We all know that theres air all around the world. We can not live without air. Planes cant fly very high because as they go higher, the air gets thinner. If we go far enough away from the earth, we can find that there is no air. The sky is space（太空）. In this space there is nothing but the sun, the moon and the stars.People always want to know more about other worlds in space. They have looked at them through （通过） telescopes （望远镜） and in this way they have known much. They know a lot about the moon now. But they want to know more about space. Im sure they will go farther and farther until they know all about it.（1）Its not really right to_. A . answer questions about the sky.B . answer questions about space. C . say that the sky is blue.D . say that the sky has no colour.（2）_ helps planes fly . A . The skyB . The airC . SpaceD . The sun（3）There is no air _. A . around usB . around the worldC . in the skyD . high enough in the sky（4）There is _ in space. A . airB . nothingC . everythingD . nothing but the sun, the moon and the stars（5）With telescopes people can _ in space. A . know everythingB . know nothingC . know muchD . know all13. （8分）阅读理解 I am a selfish child.I hope the sunshine lies only upon me, so I can feel its warmth.I am a selfish child.I hope there is a corner of the world that can comfortable for me when I am sad,I am a selfish child.I hope my mom belongs only to me, so I can enjoy the sweetness of love. This poem was written by a middle school student in a lonely mountains town in Yunnan Province during her first poetry class. The girl missed her mother, who died when she was 5.Kang Yu, the teacher who taught the girl how to write the poem, graduated from Renmin University of China in Beijing in 2015. Soon after her gradation, Kang moved to a town in Yunnan, and worked as a teacher at a middle school there.Kang said, Compared with students in the city, perhaps students in the countryside need a way to express their feelings and be heard more. Supported by the headmaster and other teachers, the school held eight poetry classes for students every year.As the classes grew in popularity, Kang became the schools favourite teacher. After she finished her teaching at the school in June 2017, she returned m Beijing and planned to study abroad.However, on Teachers Day in 2017, Kang received a big box full of poems and Letters written by students at her old school. She felt she was needed and decided to abandon her plan of studying abroad. Instead, she set up Enlighten our Future, a charity that reaches students in the countryside how to write poems.Now, I go to several places every week I sleep less than six hours a night and the job provides no vacations and little money, but the happiness and satisfaction I feel is rewarding enough. Kang said.（1）Whats the poem about at the beginning of the passage? A . A world which is full or love.B . A mother who misses her child.C . A child who is in need of mothers love.D . A child who can feel the suns warmth.（2）Whats the meaning of the underlined word abandon? A . work outB . carry outC . give upD . make up（3）Which of the Following information is TRUE according m the passage? A . Kang ever worked at a school named Enlighten our Future.B . The school held eight poetry classes for students every term.C . Kang said she was doing a well-paid job and had some vacations.D . Before Kang set up the charity, she taught in Yunnan for about two years.六、 词汇运用(本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分) (共2题；共15分)14. （5分）请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。 satisfy she leaf decide lucky（1）I like autumn best especially when the_on the trees turn brown. （2）_, the old lady was saved from a big fire by her neighbor yesterday. （3）Professor Li is quite _with his students creative inventions. （4）I would like to buy some beautiful hair clips different from_. （5）Youd better think about it again because it is an important_. 15. （10分）My sister is the_ (苗条的)girl in her class. 七、 语法填空(本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分) (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）I hope you have an _(enjoy) holiday.八、 任务型阅读(本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分) (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）任务型阅读Here are some English learning tips to help you improve your English.Ask yourself weekly: What do I want to learn this week?Asking yourself this question every week will help you think about what is most important to you. If you make a plan for each week, you will be surprised to notice how much you have improved your English by the end of the week! This feeling of success will encourage you to learn even more English.Quickly review before going to bedResearch has shown that our brains process(加工) information that is fresh in our brains while we sleep. By going over important knowledge before you go to sleep, your brain will work on this information while you sleep!Speak English aloud.Understanding grammar rules does not mean you can speak English well. You need to practice speaking aloud. Speaking by yourself at home and reading the exercises that you are doing will help connect the muscles（肌肉）of your face to the information in your head and improve your pronunciation.Do five to ten minutes of listening at least four times a week.If you decide that you are going to work hard and listen for two hours, maybe you will not do extra listening exercises soon. But if you listen five to ten minutes at least four times a week, you will find its not so hard to develop the habit of listening to English.Look for situations to practice your English.Learning English in a classroom is important, but using English in real situations will improve your English skills greatly. You can create new situations by using the Internet to listen to news, exchange emails in English with email friends, etc._on Learning EnglishMaking a_plan In this way, you will be surprised to see the _that you have made in your English by the end of the week. You will be _to learn even more English.Reviewing before going to bed Review before going to bed and you still process _in your mind while sleeping.Speaking as much as possible Speaking English aloud can _the muscles of your face with what you have learned and improve your_.Li