2020届八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷B卷.doc

2020届八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷B卷一、 单项选择。(满分50分，每小题2分) (共25题；共50分)1. （2分）He likes play violin but he doesnt like playing Chess. A . the; theB . the; /C . /; theD . a; a2. （2分）Excuse me, is this book? Yes, thanks. Its .A . my；myB . my；yoursC . your；mineD . yours；my3. （2分）Jane is answering a question a low voice. A . inB . atC . on4. （2分）There are people in Dales family. They live on the floor. A . five; nineB . fifth; nineC . five; ninthD . fifth; ninth5. （2分）_ mother usually cooks for _ at the weekend. A . Lilys and Nicks; themB . Lily and Nicks; themC . Lily and Nicks; theirD . Lily and Nick; their6. （2分）Jenny. name is Tom. A . Im; HerB . Her; MyC . Im; HisD . Hes; Her7. （2分）We work every day _ Sunday, so we can go shopping on Sunday. A . butB . exceptC . except forD . besides8. （2分）（2017河北）Just walk down this road and youll see the museum _ your right.A . onB . inC . atD . by9. （2分）_ knows anything about him because he never tells us _ about himself. A . Nobody; somethingB . Nobody; nothingC . Nobody; anythingD . Anybody; nothing10. （2分）The is the whole of space and all the stars, planets, and other forms of matter and energy in it. A . worldB . universeC . playground11. （2分） What time is it now? Its half _ twelve.A . toB . pastC . /D . on12. （2分）（2015.江苏泰州）Doctor, Ive got a headache. Dont worry, Just take some medicine, youll be OK again.A . andB . butC . soD . or13. （2分）Mo Yan is one of _ writers in the world.A . famousB . more famousC . most famousD . the most famous14. （2分）On April Fools Day, people enjoy playing tricks _ their friends. A . forB . ofC . inD . on15. （2分）_ you like geography? No, I dont. Its too difficult.A . AreB . BeC . DoesD . Do16. （2分）Nick, would you mind _ out of the bathroom?Sorry, I wont be long.A . comeB . to comeC . coming17. （2分）The basketball game was invented by a Canadian doctor James Naismith.A . was calledB . to callC . namedD . calling18. （2分）May I have a rest? I have already finished _ the report. A . writeB . to writeC . writingD . written19. （2分）When she her clothes? Just now.A . have; washedB . has; washesC . did; washD . does; wash20. （2分）Could you tell me_? Sure. Go down the street, you can find it at the second crossing!A . where is the supermarketB . where the supermarket isC . when does the supermarket openD . when the supermarket opens21. （2分）Please keep _ and dont eat anything in the library. A . noisilyB . QuietC . QuietlyD . noisy22. （2分）Im happy _ my new dress, because it looks good me. A . with; onB . for; atC . with; forD . about; with23. （2分）On his way _ home, He passes _ a fruit shop every day. A . to, byB . to, pastC . /, byD . /, for24. （2分）Nelly sings _ than Sally. A . more clearlyB . more clearC . clearerD . the clearest25. （2分）In 2022, Beijing will host the Winter Olympics. my brother and I want to watch it. A . NeitherB . AllC . Both二、 完形填空。(本题满分20分，每小题2分) (共1题；共20分)26. （20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 School volunteers dont get paid, but sometimes we get special gifts.One morning, I was selling tickets to our schools evening performance. “I think its 1that I have to pay to see my own child perform,” a parent said unhappily.“The school needs a voluntary donation (捐赠) to help 2the scenery and costumes (服装),” I explained. But 3has to pay for the tickets. Of course you can have them for free.Oh, I 4pay, she grumbled (嘟囔), Two adults and a child. She handed me a ten-dollar bill, and then I gave her the change and her tickets. Thats the boy waiting behind 5emptied a pocketful of coins onto the table. 6? I asked.I dont need tickets, the boy said. Ive 7seen the show. I arrived late last night and couldnt find anyone to buy tickets from, 8I just walked in. Im paying now, for last night.I pushed the coins back and said, If the ticket table was 9, you didnt need to pay. Nobody knows the difference. However, the boy 10to take back the coins. I know the 11, he said before leaving.Excuse me I looked up, 12to see the woman who had bought her tickets moments earlier. She was still there, with change and tickets in hand. Why dont you 13the change? she said. The scenery must be beautiful, and those costumes couldnt have been 14. She handed me a few dollars and left.Little did the boy know that he had given us both a special 15that has more meaning than money.（1）A . awful B . interesting C . necessary D . useless （2）A . pay for B . find out C . try out D . call off （3）A . everybody B . somebody C . anybody D . nobody （4）A . should B . will C . shouldnt D . wont （5）A . me B . him C . her D . them （6）A . How much B . How many C . How soon D . How long （7）A . perhaps B . also C . already D . never （8）A . so B . until C . though D . or （9）A . placed B . closed C . changed D . fixed （10）A . asked B . refused C . stopped D . wanted （11）A . trouble B . difficulty C . advantage D . difference （12）A . angry B . bored C . excited D . surprised （13）A . keep B . count C . collect D . return （14）A . similar B . cheap C . soft D . magical （15）A . book B . ticket C . gift D . hand 三、 阅读理解。（本题满分30分，每小题2分） (共3题；共30分)27. （10分）阅读理解 Every January we celebrate the life of a great man, Martin Luther King who fought for civil rights. He believed that all Americans should be treated fairly, no matter what their skin colors were.Dr. King was born in 1929 in Atlanta. Because he was dark, he could not go to the same schools as white children. Black Americans also had to use separate restrooms, restaurants, theatres and swimming pools in some states.Dr. King thought this was wrong. He was a Christian minister(牧师) who worked for equal right for black people. He helped organize protests to change those unfair laws.It was a hard fight. Dr. King was attracted and arrested(逮捕) many times. But more and more Americans grew to understand that it was wrong to treat black people differently from white people.In 1963, Dr. King led many people in a march to Washington D. C. where there he gave his famous speech I have a Dream. He said people should be judged by their hearts, not by their skin colors. His efforts helped bring about new laws to create equal rights for all Americans.The third Monday of January is a holiday to celebrate the life of Martin Luther King. We should respect his courage in working to improve the lives of so many people.（1）The Chinese meaning of the word protests in this passage is probably . A . 抗议B . 保护C . 措施D . 比赛（2）More Americans realized that it was not to treat black people differently from white people. A . importantB . unfairC . wrongD . right（3）Martin Luther King said people should be judged by .A . their skin colorsB . their heartsC . unfair lawsD . different rights（4）The passage is mainly about .A . the fight for civil rightB . the introduction of Martin Luther KingC . a holiday to celebrate the life of Martin Luther KingD . the differences between black people and white people28. （10分） When Kyle walked into Pauls Pet World, he looked very anxious. He walked quickly to the store owner, Paul. Paul jumped out of his seat to greet Kyle. He was the stores first customer of the day.“Good morning, sir!” Paul said. “What can I help you with?”“Well, I,” Kyle started to say.“Wait, dont tell me,” Paul stopped him. “You are looking for aa new dog for your daughters birthday. Right?”“Not really, I just”Paul didnt let him finish. “Ah, Ive got it. You just opened a new business, and you want some fish for your office. I have some very nice goldfish over here.”“Actually, I” Kyle was starting to look very anxious. His face had a strange look on it.“No fish? Ah, a cat! You look like a cat person. At Pauls Pet World, we have the best cats. Take a look at this cat- long, white hair. She is looking at you. She is thinking, “Take me home. Take me home.” Would you like some cat food and toys as well?”l“No, thank you,” Kyle said. By this time, he had a pained look on his face. “Really, Im no interested in cats or fish or dogs.”“What do you want, then?” Paul asked.Kyle looked like he was going to cry. “I just want to know if I can use your restroom!” he finally said.（1）Paul didnt advise Kyle to buy _.A . catB . dogC . fishD . bird（2）The word “pained” means _.A . 高兴的B . 可爱的C . 美丽的D . 痛苦的（3）Actually, Kyle went into the pet store to _.A . buy some petsB . chat with PaulC . use the restroomD . see a friend（4）The writer wants to tell us _.A . a funny storyB . a wonderful petC . a strange pet shopD . a good pet seller29. （10分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Blue LightningSally loved cars more than anything else. This spring she thought of building a go-kart to enter for the Go-Go Race. So she asked her dad for help.Well, he said. How about this: you do some research first and then come back to me with a design.A week later, Sally brought her notes and drawings to Dad. She named her go-kart Blue Lightning. Dad looked over her work, thinking. Well, thats interesting, he said. Have a try. Just build Blue Lightning as youve designed.Over three weekends of hard work, Sally turned her design into a real, working go-kart and painted it light blue. Dad asked her to take it for a test drive. Sally agreed.After she did that, Sally drove back to Dad. Well, she said. Now I know why you wanted me to have a test drive.Oh, do you? he said. Please share.When I drove fast, there was a lot of pushback, she said. I think its because of the lightning bolt (闪电) shape.Very good! Dad said.So, why didnt you tell me about that problem in the first place? Sally asked.Dad laughed. Wheres the fun in that? If you give a man a fish, hell eat for a day. But if you teach a man to fish, hell eat for a lifetime.Sally said, I see. Anyway, designing is half the fun!Dad smiled. Good. Sometimes, learning happens during the process. We learn how to do something right by doing it a few times first and making mistakes along the way.That encouraged Sally and she worked even harder. When she sh