2020年九年级文理科基础调研英语部分A卷.doc

2020年九年级文理科基础调研英语部分A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读下列短文，掌握大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A few days ago, I decide to do something to make the students in my class excited. It was close to the end of the school year and everyone seemed to be1.I had a good idea after I thought2for some time, so I found my3after school on Monday and told her about my plan. We were4to make it come true. I went home and started to write out 21 notes the next day, each for one person I 5these notes for two days and planned perfectly(完美地) so that6of them would know I wrote them.Then on that 7morning, my teacher gave out all of the anonymous(匿名的)notes. Except the note made for other students, there were still two notes-one for myself and 8for my teacher. So people would think we had9to do with it.I was really10to see the reactions (反应)everyone had after seeing the notes. There were a lot of smiles and people started sharing their11with each other.The best part of it was that they looked at each others notes and then said, You know, that note is 12. You are a great person. You are13smart just as your note says. It was probably the best feeling I could have ever gotten to see people 14and giving each other compliments(赞美). And Ill 15it a secret forever.（1）A . creative B . sad C . similar D . wonderful （2）A . comfortably B . quietly C . carefully D . seriously （3）A . classmate B . teacher C . friend D . student （4）A . ready B . lucky C . afraid D . surprised （5）A . prepared B . watched C . replied D . sent （6）A . all B . none C . each D . both （7）A . Tuesday B . Wednesday C . Thursday D . Friday （8）A . others B . another C . other D . the other （9）A . something B . nothing C . everything D . anything （10）A . sorry B . worried C . tired D . happy （11）A . gifts B . food C . notes D . ideas （12）A . right B . funny C . important D . simple （13）A . easily B . hardly C . really （14）A . discussing B . sharing C . speaking D . caring （15）A . keep B . take C . call D . make 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)2. （10分）根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。On the second Sunday in May is Mothers Day. American children of all ages give their mothers something special. It is the day children, young and old, try to show their love to mothers.England was the first country to set a day to mothers. In the United States, Mothers Day became an official(正式的) holiday in 1910.An American girl, Anna, asked their governor(州长) to set a festival for mothers that they love. And they set the second Sunday in May as Mothers Day and a year later all the other states celebrated it.On Mothers Day morning some American children serve their mothers breakfast in bed. Other children will give their mothers presents which they made themselves or bought in stores. Adults give their mothers red carnations(康乃馨), the official Mothers Day flower. If their mothers left the world they may bring white carnations to their grave sites (墓地). This is the busiest day of the year for American restaurants. On this special day, family members do not want Mom to cook dinner!（1）Which country set Mothers Day first?A . ChinaB . EnglandC . AmericaD . France（2）All the states began to celebrate Mothers Day in _.A . 1901B . 1910C . 1911D . 1921（3）On Mothers Day, an American mother may receive _ carnations at home.A . yellowB . orangeC . redD . white（4）American restaurants busiest day of the year is on _.A . New Years DayB . Christmas DayC . Thanksgiving DayD . Mothers Day（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . Only young children buy presents for their mothers.B . Anna wanted to set the festival only for her mother.C . Not all the states want to celebrate Mothers Day in America.D . Some mothers can eat breakfast in bed on Mothers Day.3. （6分）阅读理解Children with autism(孤独症) have difficulty with social skills and communication. They often act in limited and repeated ways and have what seem like unusual strong interests.Autism is more often seen in boys than girls. What causes it is not clear. Scientists are studying DNA and possible environmental influences.Doctors usually cannot confirm a diagnosis(确诊) of autism until a child is about three years old. Rebecca Landa is a researcher at the Kennedy Krieger Institute. Professor Landa wanted to find out what differences in development might be seen earlier. She led a new study that observed 235 babies between 6 and 36 months of age.“At six months of age, when you lay your baby on their back and you pull them by the arms gently into a seated place, the babys head may nod back behind the shoulders, like poor head control. But that does not mean that the baby is going to have autism. It does mean the baby needs to have some exercises to help their body get stronger. And when the babies strengthen their bodies, they are better able to play with toys and also with people, which will help them have better outcomes.”By the time a baby is one year old, signs of possible autism include difficulty in using words and not looking eye-to-eye or reaching out to other people. By 14 months, the baby might smile less and use language less. However, Professor Landa says these signs can be very small and their children might be missed during a short health exam.“Its important for parents to pay attention to their childrens development, and if they care about a childs development, they should listen to experts.”The earlier parents notice delays, she says, the sooner they can begin simple things that may help improve their childrens development. For example, they can talk to the children about what they are doing, give opinions when the children show them something, and play simple games that keep the childrens attention.（1）Whats the best title of the passage? A . How to Confirm a Diagnosis of AutismB . Catching the Early Signs of Autism in BabiesC . Ways to Help Children with Autism to Get BetterD . Children with Autism with Difficulty in Communication（2）What can we learn from the third paragraph? A . Landa tried to find differences in babies development earlier.B . Landa has found ways to confirm a diagnosis of autism.C . Doctors led a new study to confirm a diagnosis of autism.D . Doctors helped babies with autism develop without difference.（3）When a baby with signs of autism is 14 months old, he or she may _. A . nod the head back behind the shouldersB . have difficulty raising his or her headC . dislike to communicate with othersD . like reaching out to other people4. （8分） Tourism(旅游业)wasnt as important as it is today. In the past, only people with a good deal of money could travel on holidays to other countries. More people travel today than in the past because there is a growing middle class in many parts of the world. That is to say, people now have more money for travelling. Special airplane fares for tourists make travel less expensive and more attractive(吸引人的)than ever before.Different people have different reasons for travelling. But most people enjoy seeing countries that are different from their own. They also like to meet new people and enjoy new food.Tourism has many changes in a country and in peoples lives. People build new hotels and restaurants and train local men and women as guides to show visitors interesting places.（1）What makes travel more attractive than before?A . Modern telegraph (电报)lines make travel less expensive.B . Travelling by air to other countries is much cheaper today.C . More guides are being trained to show beautiful spots.D . New hotels and restaurants have been built.（2）Many more people travel today than in the past because _.A . travelling today is easier than in the pastB . people now have spare money for travelC . great changes have taken place in the worldD . people have become more interested in travelling（3）People make journeys to many parts of the world. This is because _.A . they want to make a study of geographyB . they want to spend money.C . they want to meet different people and have new foodD . they dont want to do anything else except that they visit friends（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the article?A . People have some trouble in making journeys.B . With the development of tourism, great changes will take place in many parts of the world.C . Tourism wont bring any changes in peoples minds.D . Tourism causes only some changes in clothing.5. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 项中，选出最佳选项。CTwenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One night I went to pick up a passenger at 2:30 a.m. When I arrived to collect, I saw a small woman in her eighties standing before me. I took the suitcase to the car, and then returned to help the woman. She took my arm and we walked slowly toward the car.She kept thanking me for my kindness. Its nothing, I told her. I just try to treat my passengers the way I would want my mother treated.Oh, youre such a good man. She said. When we got into the taxi, she gave me an address, and then asked, Could you drive through downtown?Its not the shortest way, I answered quickly.Oh, Im in no hurry, she said. Im on my way to a hospice (临终医院). I dont have any family left. The doctor says I dont have very long time. I quietly shut off the meter (计价器). For the next two hours, we drove through the city. She showed me the building where she had once worked, the neighborhood where she had lived. Sometimes she asked me to slow down in front of a special building and would sit staring into the darkness, saying nothing.At dawn, she suddenly said, Im tired. Lets go now.We drove in silence to the address she had given me.How much shall I give you? she asked.Nothing, I said.You have to make a living, she answered. Oh, there are other passengers, I answered.Almost without thinking, I bent and gave her a hug. She held onto me tightly and said, You gave an old woman a little moment of happiness.（1）The story happened _.A . one night twenty years agoB . at 2:30 in the afternoon twenty years agoC . when the driver was twentyD . when the old lady walked toward the car（2）The old lady went through the city because _.A . she wanted to show she knew the city very wellB . she didnt want to reach the hospice earlyC . she wanted to see some places for the last timeD . she let the driver earn more money（3）Why did the taxi driver not get any money from the old woman?A . He wanted to help her.B . He shut off the meter by mistake.C . Others had paid him.D .