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2020年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷(I)卷一、 单项选择。 (共15题;共30分)1. (2分)How much did you spend on your new iphone?About 7000 yuanA . takeB . costC . pay for2. (2分)- I wonder .- Im afraid well be late. A . how we can be on timeB . what we are going to doC . why we get to school lateD . if we will arrive at the meeting on time3. (2分)- _ does it take you _ to school every day?- About twenty minutes.A . How long; getB . When; to getC . What time; to getD . How long; to get4. (2分)The scientist believes there will be_ cars and_ dirty air. A . less; fewerB . fewer; lessC . few; fewer5. (2分) Shall Brown come and play computer games? No, _ he has finished his homework.A . whenB . ifC . unlessD . once6. (2分) Jim enjoys listening to pop music. _. A . So does Helen.B . Also is HelenC . Helen likes alsoD . So Helen does7. (2分)At last they succeeded in out the maths problem. A . workB . workingC . worksD . worked8. (2分)Its time for class. Lets and for our Chinese lesson.A . stop to talk; to prepareB . stop to talk; preparingC . stop talking; preparingD . stop talking; prepare9. (2分)Hows your school life going, Daming? _!A . Its sunnyB . Its on the busC . GreatD . Its raining10. (2分) I will have a Math test tomorrow._.A . How do you do?B . I can help you.C . May you happy.D . Good luck to you.11. (2分)一Whats your best friend like?一 .A . He likes drawingB . He doesnt like any meatC . Hes helpful and humorousD . DIY is his favourite12. (2分)He is popular in the class. Because he is good at singing and dancing _ reading. A . exceptB . butC . besides13. (2分)Sandy, the glass is broken. How did that happen?Sorry,Mum. I dont know. I outsideA . playB . was playingC . have playedD . am playing14. (2分)What day is it today?A . Its cold.B . Its Monday.C . Its good.15. (2分) This box is too heavy. Can you help me carry it upstairs? _.A . No problemB . Yes, pleaseC . Thats rightD . No, thanks二、 完形填空。 (共1题;共14分)16. (14分)Mr Green had a little boy. Every day had work he came home and played with his son.One night ,while Mr Green was at work, he 1 that he had extra work to do for the evening ,and that he wouldnt be able to play with his son.2he wanted to give the boy something to keep him3. So , looking around his office , he saw a4with a large map of the world on the cover(封面). He got an 5 He removed the map , tore(撕) it up into small pieces and put all the pieces in his coat pocket.When he got home , the little boy came running to him and was ready to play. Mr Green6that he had extra work to do and couldnt play at the moment . Then he7 all the pieces of the map and put them on the table . He said to the boy,”8” was a map of the world, and 9th time you put it back together, my extra work will be finished, and we can 10”. Surely, this would keep the child busy for 11 , he thought.About half an hour later the boy came to Mr Green and said,” Okay, its 12 . Can we play now?”Mr Green said ,“Thats amazing!13did you do that?” The boy said, “It was14. On the back of the page was a picture of a man . When I put the man together the whole world fell into place.”(1)A . imaginedB . realized C . dreamed D . revealed (2)A . AlthoughB . Since C . But D . Because (3)A . embarrassed B . smart C . busy D . tiring (4)A . bag B . desk C . coat D . magazine (5)A . accidentB . opinion C . idea D . explanation (6)A . considered B . agreed C . explained D . decided (7)A . showed up B . took out C . set up D . put into (8)A . It B . He C . She D . One (9)A . by B . at C . in D . for (10)A . work B . play C . eat D . sleep (11)A . weeks B . days C . minutes D . hours (12)A . usedB . enjoyed C . bought D . finished (13)A . easyB . impossible C . true D . important (14)A . HowB . Why C . What D . When 三、 阅读理解。 (共3题;共28分)17. (10分)阅读理解Have you been asked for money by some disabled beggars (乞丐) while youre enjoying shopping? Do you have any pity on them who are so poor and lonely or do you just feel afraid of their terrible shapes? As one of the most special groups, disabled peoples living conditions not only their material (物质的) conditions, but their mental (精神的) world really need improvement.The treatment for disabled people should go like this: First, dont look down upon them. Dont be afraid of looking at the terrible shapes of the disabled. Try to treat them equally. Because they are a part of the society (社会),we cant discard (抛弃) them. The second is to help them as much as we could. If you can be a volunteer and do some work for the disabled people that would be very nice. That does help not only to the disabled people but also to yourself because you will feel good after your kind action.If every one of us gives a little love, the world will become a beautiful wonderland!(1)From the passage, we can see that . A . disabled people are poor, but they are happyB . all disabled people ask for money from those who are shoppingC . disabled peoples living conditions are not goodD . no one would like to help disabled beggars(2)The underlined word “equally” means “ ” in Chinese. A . 平等地B . 确切地C . 正确地D . 恰当地(3)Most disabled people are begging (乞讨) along the streets because . A . its their jobsB . they want to make a living in this wayC . more an d more people love to help themD . they are a part of the society(4)People have pity on disabled beggars because . A . they are homelessB . they are poor and lonelyC . they have terrible shapesD . they are discarded(5)Which of the following is TRUE? A . The disabled like to beg in the street.B . Disabled beggars cannot work to make a living.C . Disabled beggars are not usually treated equally.D . The best way to help disabled beggars is to give them lots of money.18. (8分) Mrs. Thompson came to the 5th grade class and noticed that Teddy was always alone. Also, he did badly in his studiesWhen she reviewed Teddys past records,she find he was a good child at first,but he began to change when his mother got ill. Finally he lost interest in school after his mothers death.Mrs. Thompson realized the problem and felt sorry for himShe felt even worse when her students brought her beautifully-covered Christmas presentsHis presents were covered with some old paper. Some children laughed when she found a bracelet(手镯)with some of the stones missing, and a bottle with a little perfume(香水). But she said how pretty the bracelet was, putting it on, and dabbing some perfume on her handTeddy stayed after school for a long time just to say,“Mrs. Thompson,today you smelled just like my mom used to.”After the child left,she cried for quite a long time.On that very day,she taught not only knowledge but also children. As she worked with Teddy,his mind seemed to come alive. By the end of the year,Teddy had become one of the smartest children in the class.A year later,Teddy left school. She found a note under her door,from Teddy,saying that she was the best teacher he ever had in his life. After that, these words were repeated in each of his letters to her.Then after he finished college, Teddy wrote telling her that he had met a pretty girl and was going to get married. He explained that his father was dead,and that he wondered if Mrs. Thompson might sit at the wedding in the place for the mother of the groom(新郎).Of course,Mrs. Thompson did. She wore the bracelet and the perfume that Teddy remembered his mother wearing on their last Christmas togetherThey hugged(拥抱)each other,and Teddy whispered in Mrs. Thompsons ear,“Thank you,Mrs. Thompson,for making me feel important,and showing me that I could make a difference”Mrs. Thompson,with tears in her eyes,whispered back,“Teddy,its not like that. You were the one who taught me that I could make a difference. I didnt know how to teach until I met you.”(1)What made Teddy change before Mrs. Thompson came?A . His mothers illness and death.B . His classmates laughing at him.C . His past records by his teachers.D . His interest in some other things.(2)Teddy left a note for Mrs. Thompson when he left school mainly to say _.A . sorryB . helloC . thanksD . goodbye(3)What kind of person was Mrs. Thompson?A . Wise and humorous.B . Kind and helpful.C . Selfish and impatient.D . Strict and stubborn(4)We can learn from the passage that _.A . Mrs. Thompson became Teddys mother at last.B . Mrs. Thompson didnt know how to teach all her life.C . Teddy didnt finish college before he got married.D . Mrs. Thompson and Teddy each made a difference.19. (10分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。A new report says African governments are ill prepared to handle the growing number of people over age 65. The population in Africa as in other parts of the world, is getting older. Currently, there are 36 million people on the continent 65 years and above. which is 3.6 percent of the population. up from 3.3 percent 10 years ago. That could rise to 4.5 percent by 2030 and 10 percent by 2050. The African development Bank is raising concerns over the shortage of health insurance and pensions (养老金).The African Development Bank says. Aging is highly linked with long-term physical and mental disability and a number of long-term chronic (慢性的) conditions.Africa is not well prepared to care for its aging population right now. And it needs to prepare for this fact. said Professor Mthuli Ncube. the African Development Banks chief economist. African nations spend far less on healthcare than developed nations do_ about $26per person per year. Not so many countries have well developed medical aid plans for the elderly, whether they are privately provided plans or indeed government plans. If you look at the pension plans, you will find the pension industries are not well developed in some of the countries.Professor Mthuli Ncube said African governments failed to take action on health insurance and pensions because they were busy with economic reforms.Another challenge for Africa is the worsening of informal systems of social protection. That is cash and support from both the extended family and community sources.The African Development Bank recommends governments help carry out health insurance and pension plans. Ncube said African governments didnt have to handle the health insurance burden alone. It is not only a must but also an opportunity for private companies to add their bit in this regard, he said. The report also recommends that African governments consider providing ways of free health services. medications and long-term health care facilities for the elderly.(1)From the first paragraph we know the facts except that _A . the speed of people aging is becoming quickerB . Africa has the largest aging populationC . African governments are not well prepared to deal with the aging populationD . the shortage of health insurance and pensions adds to African governments difficulty in dealing With the aging population(2)Which is not highly linked with the aging according to the passage?A . Long-term physical disability.B . Long-term mental disability.C . Long-term chronic illnesses.D . Long-term shortage of care and love.(3)What got in the way of developing health insurance and pensions in Africa?A . The economic reforms.B . Too many old people.C . The shortage of land.D . The development of the economy.(4)How can the aging problem be solved in Africa according to Ncube?A . African governments should spend as much money on healthcare as developed countriesB . African people should save enough money to insure their health.C . African governments should combine with private companies to finish health insurance and pension pains.D . Private sources should take the main responsibility to help the elderly.(5)The article is most likely to be seen_A . in a story bookB . in a newspaperC . on a TV programD . in a textbook四、 任务型阅读。 (共1题;共5分)20. (5分)左栏是遇见危险的五种情况,右栏是七种处置方法。请根据左右栏的信息找到合适的危险处置方法。(其中有两项多余)If the person has stopped breathing, you must try to start his/her breathing at once. _If the person is bleeding badly, you must try to stop the bleeding. _If you are bitten by an animal, you must do something to stop it. The cold running water is the best. _If you are burnt (hurt by fire of something very hot), deal with the burnt part at once. The cool water is better. _If there is a fire in a building, stairs are safe and lift is dangerous. _A. Dont use lift. The lift may get trapped between floors. Use the stairs and leave the building at once.B. Use hot water. Use hot water to clean the cut. Then go to see a doctor.C. Wash the cut. Wash the cut under cold running water. Cover the broken part, if there is any, with a piece of clean cloth. Then see a doctor as soon as possible.D. Press hard

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