2020年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷（I）卷.doc

2020年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷（I）卷一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）His mother always makes him his own room A . cleanB . to cleanC . cleansD . cleaning2. （2分）My cousins computer is broken. Shell have it tomorrow.A . repairB . repairingC . repairedD . to repair3. （2分）My grandma _ to the radio when I got home just now. A . listensB . listenedC . is listeningD . was listening4. （2分）Im still busy today like any other _ of this month. A . daysB . dayC . weeksD . week5. （2分）The time he has devoted _ the poor is now considered to be _ great value _ him. A . to help, of, forB . to helping, /, toC . to help, in, ofD . to helping, of, to6. （2分）Its importanther to learn a foreign language.A . forB . toC . fromD . with7. （2分）It was late. He opened the door so that he wouldnt wake his mother up. A . quietlyB . heavilyC . loudlyD . angrily8. （2分）By the first day of August, 2007, the PLA _ for eighty years.A . foundedB . has foundedC . has been foundD . had been founded9. （2分）I had _ unusual experience last week.A . aB . anC . theD . /10. （2分） What is your secret to success?Keep my dream all the time and never give it up.A . At the same timeB . in a wayC . All the way11. （2分）一Excuse me，do you know David?一YesHe lives next door to meI watched him A . lie downB . lying downC . growing upD . grow up12. （2分）Most students would like to the English ClubThey want to improve their English A . take partB . beC . joinD . go13. （2分）- _ your friend play the guitar?-Yes, he can, but he cant play it well.A . MustB . CanC . ShouldD . Need14. （2分）Hi, Lily! _ me higher, please. And I want some more _. OK!A . Push; pushB . Push; pushesC . Pushes; pushesD . Pushes; push15. （2分）I think the man over there must be Tom.It _ be him. He has _ to America.A . cant；goneB . cant；beenC . may not；beenD . mustnt；gone二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空A woman was waiting for her plane at an airport.She bought a bag of cookies，found a place to 1and took out her book.She started to read and2noticed that a man，sitting beside her，took a cookie from her bag.She just 3not to see this.So she ate the cookies quickly and at the same time watched how the shameless thief was stealing her cookies.She thought to herself，“If I wasnt such a(n)4person，I would hit him in the eye.”When only one cookie was left，she looked with interest and 5what he would do.He smiled，took the 6cookie and broke it in half.She thought，“This guy is so impolite，he didnt even show any thanks”.After her flight was called，the woman 7her luggage and headed to the gate.She took her seat in the 8and started to look for her book，which was almost completed.As she reached her luggage，she gasped(喘气)with 9 ， because there was an unopened bag of cookies.A terrible thought crossed her mind，“If my cookie bag is here，the other one was his and he just tried to 10”. She realized that she was the impolite one，but it was too late to say sorry to him.（1）A . stand B . sit C . lie D . seat （2）A . proudly B . hardly C . suddenly D . happily （3）A . tried B . preferred C . hoped D . excited （4）A . right B . nice C . special D . Polite （5）A . planned B . asked C . wondered D . spoke （6）A . big B . first C . last D . end （7）A . posted B . opened C . collected D . made （8）A . hall B . airport C . plane D . lobby （9）A . surprise B . happiness C . sadness D . upset （10）A . save B . take C . share D . give 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)17. （8分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。I was the typical“ I cant” child-whatever my mother told or asked me to do was immediately followed by my cry，“I cant”As a result，very few tasks or goals that I set out to achieve were ever completedOne evening，my mother called me into the family room“I want you to read this article，”Mother began“Its about Marlo ThomasShe tells how a simple poem that she was forced to learn by her father changed her life She went from saying I cant to I can According to this article，she was able to reorganize her life and her career by learning the principles（原则）in the poem”I took the small magazine from Mother and looked down at the pagesThere was Marlo-my idolBeside her photo was the poem my mother had spoken of，a simple poem entitled，“I Can”“I want you to memorize that poem，”Mother said firmly“Mama，”I belly-acheD “I cant learn that poemIts too long”“Its not too tong and you can learn it1 want you to know it perfectly by this time tomorrow，”said my motherUnwillingly，I went back to my bedroom with the magazineWith a heavy heart，Ithrew myself into the bed and began my task“Cant is a word that is the enemy to ambition，”I beganI repeated the lineI repeated it again and again“An enemy ambush to shatter your will”I continued the process until I proudly recited the poem the following eveningIt has now become my principleMarlo 1 homas did not know me，but her story forever changed my lifeSaying “I can”helped me to get through the worst moments of my life: Saying “I can” encouraged me to complete things I would have otherwise seen as out of my reachA simple poem learned at seven is a poem that will support me to seventy-seven，maybe even longer（1）One evening my mother asked me to_，A . read an articleB . meet MarloC . write a poemD . take photos（2）The underlined part“I belly-ached”in Paragraph 3 probably means“_”A . I was hungryB . I was relaxedC . I felt unhappyD . I ate too much（3）On the following evening，I_A . repeated the lines on TVB . read more stories about MarloC . proudly recited the poemD . had a long talk with my mother（4）What can we learn from the passage?A . Marlo is very popular among teenagersB . I become interested in poems all my lifeC . Marlo always encourages me to work harDD . Saying “I can”has helped me get over difficulties18. （10分）Happy birthday to WallyWelcome to Formosa Zoo! Our beloved llama, Wally, will be 5 years old on Nov. 14. Come and join us to celebrate his birthday.Picture DrawingLets decorate Wallys home togetherSchool students under 12 are invitedto draw pictures of WallyTime: 12:30p.m.2:30p.m.Place: Childrens ParkGrandpa Lins Story TimeWhere is Wally from?What is Wallys favorite food?Is Wally married? Want to know more about Wally?Let Grandpa Lin tell you!The Little Theatre10:30a.m.-11:30The Birthday PartyWally will be happy to see you at his birthday party from 3:00p.m. to 5:00 p.m. at Childrens Park.Come and enjoy cakes, drinks, and music, and take pictures with Wally.Special presents for people who were born on Nov.14Best Wishes to WallyWrite down your best wishes for W.tw（1）Llama is a(n) _.A . zooB . boyC . animalD . child（2）Who can be invited to draw a picture of Wally?A . Susan, a college student who studies art.B . Tony, a father who loves drawing animalsC . Tom, a high school student who loves drawing.D . Linda, a primary school student who loves drawing.（3）How long will Wallys birthday party last?A . Thirty minutes.B . Two hours.C . Three hours.D . Four hours.（4）The Browns will visit Formosa Zoo on Nov.14. Who can get a special present?A . Ted. He will draw a picture of Wally.B . Susan. She will send an email to Formosa Zoo.C . Mr Brown. He has the same birthday as Wally.D . Mrs Brown. She will help make cakes for Wallys party.（5）Mary wants to learn about Wallys life and history. Which activity should she join?A . Grandpa Lins Story TimeB . Picture DrawingC . The Birthday PartyD . Best Wishes to Wally19. （8分）阅读理解 Do you know why different animals or pests (昆虫) have their special colors? Colors in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.Some birds like eating locusts (蝗虫), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colors together with the change of the colors of crops(庄稼). When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. Some other pests with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.If you study the animal life, youll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters (猎人). This is because they have the colors much like the trees.Have you ever noticed an even stranger act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid (液体)when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over (散开), its enemies (敌人)cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.（1）From the passage we learn that locusts_. A . are small animalsB . are easily found by birdsC . are dangerous to their enemiesD . change their colors to protect themselves（2）How can pests with different colors from plants keep out of danger? A . They run away quickly.B . They have the colors much like their enemies.C . They hide themselves by day and appear at night.D . They have to move quietly.（3）Why can the kind of fish live up to now? A . Because it is very and strong.B . Because the liquid it sends out can help it escape from its enemies.C . Because the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies.D . Because it swims faster than any other fish.（4）Which is the best title for this passage? A . The Change of Colors for Animals and PestsB . Colors of Different Animals and PestsC . The Main Use of Colors for Animals and PestsD . Some Animals and Pests四、 单词拼写 (共2题；共2分)20. （1分）Early this morning I was busy _(挖) in the garden to plant trees.21. （1分）Taking care of the_（环境）is taking care of ourselves. 五、 选词填空 (共1题；共8分)22. （8分）根据短文内容从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。使短文完整、通顺。有的需要变换形式，每词限用一次。progress, top, without, system, develop, three, use, mostChina has built the worlds fastest computer, the Sunway TaihuLight. It is the first time that China has come at the top_using US technology. The Sunway TaihuLight_Chinesedeveloped Shen Wei processors (中央处理器). The new system was_at the National Supercomputing Centre in Wuxi. Jiangsu Province.China has the_supercomputers on the TOP500 list with 167 systems. The US is second with 165 and Japan is_with 129. Germany is fourth with 26 systems, and France is next with 18，followed by Britain with 12.China has made great _in super computing. It had no _on the TOP500 list in 2001. In 2003，Chinas fastest supercomputer was only 51st in the world. Now China has two supercomputers in the_10 of the TOP500 list.六、 语法填空 (共2题；共20分)23. （10分）用所给词语正确形式填空Our beautiful classroom _ (clean) every day. Windy does _ (badly) than me in P. E. .The film _ (be) on for ten minutes when I got to the cinema. Why are you so happy today?Because I _ (win)the badminton match. Marias parents will go to the airport by taxi because it is raining _ (heavy). It is _ (say)that many drinks are bad for our health. Tom, _ (not swim) in the river. Its dangerous. The apples look good and _ (sell) well.I saw Han Mei yesterday. We _ (not see) each other since we left Beijing.He told us he _ (buy) a new house the next year.24. （10分）语法填空 Dreams may be more important than sleep. We all need _（dream）, some scientists say. Dream take up about one quarter of our _（sleep）time. People have several dreams each night. Dreams are like short movies. They are usually _colour. Some dreams arc like old movies. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is _（worry）about something. Dreaming may try to find _answer. Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They may think _their work all day. These ideas can carry over into dreams. Sometimes we wake up with a good _（feel）from a dream. But often we cant _（remember）the dream. The dreams can go away _（quick）from memory. Too much dreaming can be harmful. The more we sleep, the _（long）we dream. The mind is hard at working when we dream. Thats why we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired. 七、 句型转换 (共1题；共3分)25. （3分）Tim didnt come to the party because of his illness. (改为同义句) Tim didnt come to the party _ he _ _.八、 翻译 (共1题；共5分)26. （5分）翻译今天是学生们的最后一节课. Peter feels sad about it and thinks Mrs. Chens classes have been great. The students talk about what they want to do in the future. Bob hopes to pass the exams to get into senior high school. Shirley wants to get into a music school. Ken is good at science and he won a prize for it. So he wants to be an astronaut. Mrs. Chen believes in all of them and tells them to go for it . To celebrate the end of junior high, 他们打算举行一个聚会. They ask Mrs. Chen to come and she is happy to accept the invitation. （1）翻译处的句子：_（2）翻译处的句子：_（3）翻译处的句子：_（4）翻译处的句子：_（5）翻译处的句子：_九、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)27. （5分）根据资料信息，完成PPT演示稿。 People who are scared of heights should try not to drive over a new bridge in Guizhou. The new bridge, called the Beipanjiang Bridge, is the highest one in the world. Located near Bijie in Guizhou Province, the bridge stands 565 meters above a deep river. It connects the mountainous provinces of Guizhou and Yunnan. Just how high is the new bridge? Think of a 200-storey(层) building.Guizhou Province is already home to seven of the ten highest bridges in China. The Beipanjiang Bridge has just overtaken (超过t ) the Sidu River Bridge in Hubei Province to become the worlds highest。The building of the Beipanjiang Bridge started in 2012 and it was opened to traffic (通车) on December 29 ,2016. It cost about 100 mi