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2020年中考英语模拟试卷(五)(II )卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共3题;共30分)1. (10分)阅读理解This afternoon, when I was looking for a self-improvement(自我修养) book, I found an aged folder(文件夹).In this folder, there were some of the examination papers Id taken during my pre-university days. They were on economics(经济学), a subject that I didnt really like much then.I laughed at the silly mistakes I made as I looked through the papers. And memories of the past came to my mind. I saw myself sitting at one of the study tables, working hard for some of my life goals. Back then, it was popular for most students to set life goals, because they thought it was most important.It was during those times that I first started to set goals for myself. I didnt know much about goal setting then. I didnt use any goal tracking(跟踪) tools, either. All I knew was that I had to go to university. There was no other way that I could give myself. To go through my lecture(演讲) notes, I didnt take breaks. For more revision with my classmates, I stayed back late. One time, I missed the school lock-out hours and I had to climb school gates in order to leave. It was perhaps this attitude(态度) that ignited my decision to go through what I had to do to get this far.Yes, it may have been hard. But the sweet taste of victory experienced at the point of receiving my final results was so wonderful that I would never forget it for the rest of my life.I closed the folder and dropped it into the dustbin(垃圾箱) in the room. Its time to get kicking with my next goal. And by writing this, I know Im getting closer.(1)When the author(作者)looked through the papers in the folder, he . A . looked for a self-improvement bookB . laughed at the silly mistakes he madeC . dropped it into the dustbin right awayD . sat at the table and set life goals again(2)When the author first started to get goals for himself, he . A . didnt need to enter universityB . didnt use any goal tracking toolsC . was sure that he would win the victoryD . learned a lot from a self-improvement book(3)Why did the author stay back late after school? A . To be prepared to enter university.B . To learn more about goal setting.C . To make his teacher pay attention to him.D . To get the chance of climbing school gates.(4)The underlined word “ignited” means in the passage. A . reduced(减少)B . balanced(平衡)C . questionedD . raised(5)What can we learn about the author from the last paragraph? A . He regularly(规律地) tidies his room.B . Hes not quite good at goal settingC . He is ready for the next goal.D . He hated those papers in the folder.2. (10分) Welcome to Morgan Hotel .This popular hotel is in the centre (中心) of London, just 8 minutes from the subway station .The hotel offers (提供)a free breakfast.Price are low , with great service (服务) and warm welcome .Single Double roomPrice a night ( October May)6080Price a night( June September)7590Check in(入住 ) AnytimeCheck out (退房 ) 12:00-14:00Address66 Morgan Street , Lodon W2 N3Telephone number902-505-666请根据以上信息,选择正确答案,将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。(1)The hotel is in the centre of _.A . ShanghaiB . LondonC . WashingtonD . New York(2)If you want to live in a single room one night in August ,you should pay _.A . 75B . 60C . 80D . 90(3)Li Mimg and his father want to stay in the hotel for two days in winter , and they live in a double room ,they should pay _。A . 90B . 75C . 160D . 60(4)You can check out at _。A . 12:30B . 11:30C . 10:30D . 14:30(5)Mr Gao wants to book ( 预定 ) a single room,he can call at .A . 902-303-666B . 902-202-666C . 902-505-666D . 902-505-8883. (10分)阅读理解On June 26, 2000, two scientists, called Francis Collins and Craig Venter, told the world that they could now read the whole mapof the human body: DNA. DNA is something that everybody has, and it tells the body what to do. DNA is the reason that we look like our mother and father, because we get some of their DNA to make our own.People have been trying to understand the human body for a long time. In 1860, Gregor Mendel discovered a special reason why we look the same as other people in our family. It is because of small things named genes in our body. In 1953, James Watson and Francis Crick made another discovery and found out that those small parts are real messages written in the DNA with a special language.In 1961, Marshall Nirenberg and Johann Matthaei found a message in DNA showing how DNA tells the cell (细胞)to build its parts. Scientists have now found all the words in the DNA map, but we still do not understand what they all do. By understanding what just onewordmeans, we can help save more people from several illnesses.Most people hope that this will help make better medicine and help sick people. Other people worry that when people begin to know more words and find out lots of other information, we might use it in a wrong way, just to make people more attractive, or stop sick people from getting jobs. Man would have to meet a lot of trouble if DNA technic wasnt limited in use.(1)When did we first know why we look like other people in our family?A . In 1860.B . In 1953.C . In 1961.D . In 2000.(2)What does the underlined word genemean?A . The mapof Dna.B . A special language.C . Small parts of Dna.D . Dna.(3)What did the two scientists first discover in 1961?A . The map of DnaB . A new illness.C . The language of DnaD . A message of Dna.(4)What can we do if we understand some words of the language inside the body?A . Make people get new jobs.B . Make medicine for illnesses.C . Make maps of human.D . Make people less attractive.(5)What do people think about this work?A . It can cause good or bad results.B . It can cause only good results.C . It can cause good results but wont work.D . It can cause only bad results.二、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)4. (10分) Mental health is about the way you think and feel and your ability to deal with ups and downs. Even though you are mentally healthy, it doesnt 1that you dont have a mental health problem.Mental health is everyones business. We all have times when we feel down or 2. Most of the time those feelings pass, 3sometimes they develop into a more serious problem. It seems that our mental health doesnt always stay the same. It can change as the environment changes and as you move 4different stages(阶段) of your life.Here are four practical 5to look after your mental health. Making simple changes to how you live doesnt cost much or take up lots of time. Anyone can6them.Talk about your feelings. It can help you stay in good mental health. It isnt a sign of 7, but part of your ability to do what you can to stay healthy.Eat well. What you eat and how you feel are 8connected. A proper diet can have a good effect on your mental health.Keep in touch. Friends and family members can offer 9suggestions which may help you keep active and solve practical problems.Take a break. It could be a weekend 10new places to enjoy the nature, or even a ten-minute break from doing your homework. A few minutes can be enough to relax you.(1)A . agree B . mean C . doubt D . notice (2)A . excited B . satisfied C . surprised D . stressed (3)A . but B . and C . so D . as (4)A . away B . inside C . through D . against (5)A . answers B . replies C . ways D . chances (6)A . follow B . find C . advise D . count (7)A . weakness B . laziness C . happiness D . richness (8)A . easily B . closely C . equally D . hardly (9)A . difficult B . terrible C . strange D . various (10)A . protecting B . exploring C . providing D . imagining 三、 语法填空 (共1题;共10分)5. (10分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。At present, the students in America have a lot _ homework. But home is not a good place for students _ (do) their homework. So there come Homework Clubs. And they are more and more popular in America.Whats the Homework Club?The Homework Club is a _ (quietly) place for students to do their homework. _ teacher will help students prepare (准备) for the tests mere. The teacher is not to teach students _ to give them help when they need.Where and when is the Homework Club?The Homework Club _ (be) usually in a library or in a classroom. It is a popular activity after school every _ (daily). If there is no school that day the Homework Club will not _ (meeting).What will students do in the Homework Club?In the Homework Club, the students will do their homework _ the first hour and then they will draw _ (picture) or play football.四、 单词拼写 (共2题;共10分)6. (5分)根据句意和汉语提示写单词。The fri
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