2019年八年级上学期英语期中质量检测试卷B卷.doc

2019年八年级上学期英语期中质量检测试卷B卷一、 单项选择。 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Listen! He has to tell us. A . different somethingB . anything differentC . good somethingD . something interesting2. （2分）Aron is used to _ risks because he used to _ mountains by himself. A . taking, climbingB . take, climbingC . take, climbD . taking, climb3. （2分）There are _ books in the bag，but there arent _ pens. A . any；anyB . some；someC . some；anyD . any；some4. （2分）_ do you usually come to school?By bike.A . HowB . WhatC . How oftenD . When5. （2分）Emma looked after her pet dog _ of all her friends.A . carefulB . most carefulC . more carefullyD . the most carefully6. （2分）The teacher often told Mike too much time playing computer games. A . not to spendB . to not spendC . not to costD . not take7. （2分）Why dont you eat more, Lily?Sorry, mum. I can hardly eat _. I am not feeling well today.A . nothingB . everythingC . anythingD . something8. （2分）Would you mind telling me your brothers e-mail address? _. A . Youre welcomeB . Certainly notC . The same to youD . Yes, please9. （2分）While traveling in foreign countries, youd better _ the local people and follow their customs. A . controlB . changeC . watchD . teach10. （2分）“Thanks for inviting me, but ballet isnt really my cup of tea.” This really means _.A . I dont like a cup of tea.B . I prefer something else to tea.C . Ballet is my favourite.D . I dont like ballet.二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）完形填空It was a cold winter day in 1980.A little boy was walking1the street in London.His name was Jack.That day he didnt have breakfast2lunch.He wanted to buy some bread，3he didnt have any money.Jacks father died(死) when he was very4His mother was often sick，so she couldnt5Jack or his brother.Both of them had to 6to help their mother.They worked hard.Jack was short but his7was big.His wish was to be a great man in the world of the film. So he worked very hard to sing and dance well.Then one day he had a chance(机会).And he did his8in the film.Many people said excitedly，“We have never seen such a(n)9film.”Thirty years later，this boy is one of the most famous people in the world.He made many interesting films.A lot of people10them.（1）A . along B . past C . into D . through （2）A . also B . or C . and D . either （3）A . and B . so C . because D . but （4）A . old B . happy C . young D . sad （5）A . look for B . think of C . think about D . look after （6）A . work B . study C . act D . write （7）A . body B . mother C . dream D . son （8）A . well B . good C . best D . better （9）A . interesting B . boring C . expensive D . cheap （10）A . hate B . like C . buy D . act 三、 阅读理。 (共3题；共28分)12. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。DSocial customs and ways of behaving change all the time. Things that were considered impolite many years ago are now acceptable. Just a few years ago, it was considered to be impolite behavior for a man to smoke on the street. No man who thought of himself as being a gentleman would make a fool of himself by smoking when a lady was in the room.Customs also differ from country to country. Does a man walk on the left or the right of a woman in your country? Or doesnt matter? What about table manners?The Americans and British people not only speak the same language but also share a large number of social customs. For example, in both America and England, people shake hands when they meet each other for the first time. Also most Englishmen will open a door for a woman or offer their seats to women, and so will most Americans. Promptness(及时) is important both in England and in America. That is, the dinner guest either arrives close to the time that has been made or calls up to explain his delay(耽误).The important thing to remember about social customs is not to do anything that might make other people feel uncomfortableespecially if they are your guests. There is an old story about a man who gave a very formal dinner party. When the food was served, one of the guests started to eat his peas with a knife. The other guests were amused or greatly surprised, but the host calmly picked up his knife and began eating in the same way. It would have been bad manners to make his guest feel foolish or uncomfortable.（1）The underlined phrase make a fool of himself in the first paragraph means . A . make himself strongB . make himself richC . make himself comfortableD . cause himself to seem like a fool（2）According to the passage, the American and the British . A . dont speak the same languageB . dont have social customs in commonC . do share a lot of social customsD . do have the exactly same social customs（3）If a dinner invitation is for six oclock,the guest is supposed to arrive at six. A . nearly or a minute or two later thanB . a quarter pastC . a quarter toD . much later than（4）The last example in the passage shows . A . the correct way to use a knife at tableB . that it is good manners not to make your guest feel foolish or uncomfortableC . that social customs and ways of behaving change too fastD . that different countries have different customs（5）The best title of the passage is . A . Different CustomsB . Social CustomsC . Customs are Changing FastD . Different Countries, Different Customs13. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。AThe colors we choose influence us more than we think. You probably know that designers use colors to create different kinds of mood in different rooms. The blue room makes you feel relaxed and calm and the orange room brings you a happy and satisfied feeling. Clothes in different colors can also influence our feelings.What to get someones attention? Red is your color! But be careful! Its also said that red makes us hungry for junk food, so dont always wear red clothes if youre trying to eat more healthily.Warm yellow color is the perfect color to cheer you up, so if you have a bad day, wearing yellow clothes could help you feel better. Yellow is also connected with intelligence(才智), so wearing something yellow on the day of your big final exam might help you come up with some great answers.Green is relaxing because it is connected with nature and the outdoors. Green can help reduce stress. If youre feeling really stressful during weeks of final exams, wear green clothes and you might feel a bit more relaxed.Blue is a color that can be peaceful and calming. Like the green color, it can help you feel more relaxed. If youre sad, however, keep away from this color the color blue can make you feel more blue. Studies also show that blue can make you more creative, so if you are working on an art project, wearing blue might be able to help.Missing summer on a cold spring day? Wear white! It reflects light and reminds us of sunnier days. Its also connected with peace and cleanliness, although in some countries, white flowers mean death.These are just some ideas for new ways to think about colors in your wardrobe（衣柜）. So, how are you feeling today? What color are you planning to wear?（1）The underlined word mood probably means _ in Chinese. A . 空间B . 价值C . 气氛D . 条件（2）If you feel down, the best choice is to wear a _ coat. A . blueB . redC . greenD . yellow（3）According to the passage, blue is helpful to people who _. A . are feeling sadB . miss sunny daysC . are drawing picturesD . dont feel like eating（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A . Wear red if you want to lose weight.B . Wear red if you want to be noticed.C . Wearing green can help you feel less stressful.D . Wearing yellow may help you get better grades.（5）The writer mainly wants to tell us _. A . why colors can influence our feelingsB . different colors have different meaningsC . how to choose clothes for ourselvesD . how the colors we wear influence us14. （8分）（2016丽水）DOne day, Susie was unhappy when she came home fromschool. “Whats the matter, my dear?” asked her mother, drawing her to her sideand smiling.“All our class must hand in compositions tomorrow. We must write 12 linesat least. But I can never write one. Ill have to go to school without acomposition, for I wont copy one from a book, or ask you or papa to write onefor me.”“Thats right,” said her mother. “Youll be happier with a poorcomposition, if its your own, than with a fine one written by somebody else.But cheer up. Run into the garden and play. Ill call you in half an hour.Dont think about your composition now. Just have a good time.”It seemed just a few minutes to Susie before she heard her mother calling her. She wentinto the house immediately her hands full of sweet flowers, and her face redwith exercise.Then her mother asked her to sit by the window with a nice piece ofpaper and a pencil, and write something about what she could see. “Never mindyour composition; do this to please me, and well talk about that later.”Although Susie thought her mothers request was strange, she knew shealways had a good reason for everything she did. So she did as her motherrequested.As she looked out, she first saw the western sky and some bright, sunsetclouds. “Oh, mother, what a sunset!”“Dont talk. Just write.”The pencil began moving rapidly across the paper. She wrote about the sunsetclouds, the look of the distant hills, the streets, the river, the garden withits flowers, and the birds flying past the window. She forgot all about theterrible composition!Just as she had reached the bottom of the page, hermother came in and said with a smile, “Well, Susie, how does that compositioncome on?”“Composition! You told me not to think about it, and Ive never thoughtof it once. Ive had such a nice time writing about what I could see from thewindow.”Mrs. Smith took the paper and read what Susie had written. She said,“There, Susie, thats a very nice composition,really.”“A composition! Is that a composition?”Susie asked in surprise.“Yes, my dear, and a very good one, too, if we find a title for it,”replied her mother. Then she added, “Im sure it will please your teacher, asit does me. You see, its easy enough to write a composition if you have anything interesting to write about.”（1）Susie was unhappy when she came home because _.A . she was punished by her teacherB . she couldnt write a compositionC . she forgot to take her composition homeD . she didnt get on well with her classmates（2）From the story we can know Susies mother _.A . had never understood her daughterB . had never talked with Susies teacherC . knew how to write a good compositionD . wrote the composition for her daughter（3）The title of Susies composition might be _.A . My Helpful Clever MotherB . The Beautiful Sights at SunsetC . How to Please Your TeacherD . How to Have a Pleasant Time（4）What might happen the next morning?A . Susies classmates would laugh at her.B . Susies teacher would be angry with her.C . Susies mother would ask her to stay at home.D . Susie would hand in her composition happily.四、 信息匹配。 (共1题；共5分)15. （5分）任务型阅读，根据短文内容，完成以下的 family tree，每空限填一词。Im Sally, Im a student in No.14 Middle School. This is my family tree. Yo