上海新世纪版2019-2020学年七年级上学期英语12月试卷A卷.docVIP

上海新世纪版2019-2020学年七年级上学期英语12月试卷A卷一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)1. （10分） Arthur Robert Ashe Jr. was the first African-American player to take part in the international sport of tennis at the highest level of the game. He was born on July 10, 1943.When Arthur was 6, his mother died. Arthur, with his father and his brother, lived near a large park in Richmond, Virginia. His father was the manager of the park. He took care of the park and made sure everything was right.Arthur was allowed to play in the park when he was seven years old. He was quite energetic. A swimming pool, tennis courts, and baseball diamonds (棒球场) were in the park. Arthur spent a lot of time playing there. He did well in sports, but he had never tried to play tennis.He often watched the tennis players. Sometimes there were tennis lessons, and Arthur would watch even more carefully. The young man teaching the lessons noticed Arthur. His name was Ronald Charity.Mr. Charity asked Arthur if he wanted to learn to play tennis. Arthur was excited and agreed. Arthur learned very quickly. Mr. Charity found Arthur would grow up to be a good tennis player. By the time he was ten, Arthur won a tournament (联赛). Many older and bigger players came to the park trying to win the prize, but Arthur beat them. He became known as “the kid who could play tennis”.Arthur grew up to be one of the first successful African-American tennis players. He played and won all over the world.（1）Which question is answered in Paragraph 2? A . Where did Arthur grow up?B . Why did Arthur like tennis best?C . When was Arthur born?D . What did Arthur like to do at school?（2）The park offered people all of these EXCEPT _.A . tennisB . footballC . baseballD . swimming（3）How did Arthur meet Mr. Charity?A . Arthurs father asked Mr. Charity to give Arthur tennis lessons.B . While swimming at the pool, Mr. Charity met Arthur.C . While teaching tennis, Mr. Charity saw young Arthur.D . Mr. Charity noticed young Arthur was playing tennis well.（4）What did Arthur do for the first time at the age of ten?A . He entered the park where his father worked.B . He copied tennis movements without holding a racket.C . He pretended to hit a tennis ball back and forth over a net.D . He played tennis better than players who were older than he was.（5）This article is a(n) _.A . biography(传记)B . diaryC . advertisementD . piece of news2. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。CThere are several ways you can find out about the countries and places you wish to visit. You can talk to friends who have travelled to the places, you can go and see a film, or you can read travel books.It seems that there are three kinds of travel books. The first are those that give a personal, subjective (主观的) ideas of travels which the writers have got themselves. These books can be useful if the writers share their travelling experiences with others. The second are those books which give a purely objective (客观的) information of things to be done and seen. If a cultured person has written such a book, then it is even more useful. The third kind are those books which are called a guide to some place. If they are good, they will describe and explain the place in detail. I think they are the most helpful for travellers. Like the first kind, they can be exciting and interesting, but their main purpose is to help the reader plan his travel in the most special way.Whatever kind of travel book you choose, you must make sure that it does not describe everything as wonderful, excellent or fantastic. You must keep an open eyes on its date of publication(出版) because travel is a very practical matter and many things change quickly in the twenty-first century. Finally, you should make sure that it is easy to find the useful information for your travel.（1）The passage is written to introduce .A . mapsB . travel booksC . travel filmsD . travel places（2）The writer of the first kind of travel book gave his ideas after he .A . travelledB . read booksC . heard a lot about travellingD . surfed the Internet（3）The underlined phrase a cultured person means person with .A . a good appearanceB . a good educationC . a lot of experienceD . a lot of money（4）The date of publication must be noticed because .A . the prices of travel books may be differentB . the writers of travel books may be differentC . the information in travel books is always the sameD . the information in travel books is always changing（5）According to passage, it is best to read before travelling to a place of interest.A . the first kind of travel bookB . the second kind of travel bookC . the third kind of travel bookD . some travel articles in newspapers3. （10分） There is not enough oil in the world now. As time goes by, it becomes less and less, so what are we going to do when it runs out? Perhaps we will go back to using horses, carriages and bicycles.In the Second World War, some people didnt use gas made from petroleum(石油) in their cars. They made gas from wood and plants instead. The car didnt go fast, but they ran, so this was better than nothing. However, in the future, we cant cut down all our trees to make gas; we need our trees for other things, too.Besides different types of gas, we can also use electricity(电) to run our cars, but first we must make the electricity! Some countries have coal(煤) and they make electricity with that, but we might not always have coal, either. Other countries have big, strong rivers, and they can use the power of water to turn turbines(涡轮机) and make electricity more easily and cheaply.We are also able to get power from the ocean tides. We put turbines into the mouth of the river. Then the tide comes in, the water turns the turbines and then it goes out, it turns them again.Which of these ways will be used to run our cars in the future?（1）When might people have to go back to using horses and carriages?A . When they are poor.B . When they run out of oil.C . When they need more exercise.D . When there arent any big trees in the world.（2）What did some people use to make gas in the Second World War?A . Water.B . Coal.C . Wood and plants.D . Tides.（3）How many ways are suggested to make electricity in the passage?A . 2.B . 5.C . 4.D . 3.（4）According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A . There is more petroleum than we can use now.B . Trees are needed for some other things besides making gas.C . We got electricity from ocean tides in the old days.D . Gas wasnt used to run cars in the Second World War.（5）The passage is mainly about _.A . how to run our carsB . what to do when oil runs outC . different types of gasD . the ways to make electricity二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)4. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Once upon a time, there was a hungry fox that was looking for something to eat. He was very 1. No matter how hard he tried, the fox could not find any food. 2he went to the side of the forest and looked for food there. He found a big tree 3a hole in it.Inside the hole was a package. The hungry fox thought that there 4be food in it, and he became very happy. He jumped into the hole and when he 5the package, he saw there 6lot of food in it!The fox happily began to eat. After the fox had finished 7, he felt thirsty and decided to leave the hole 8drink some water. However, no matter how hard he tried, he could not get out of the hole. Do you know 9? Yes, the fox had eaten so much food that he became 10big to go through the hole.（1）A . happy B . excited C . hungry D . glad （2）A . Finally B . Before C . While D . After （3）A . from B . over C . with D . of （4）A . shall B . will C . can D . might （5）A . open B . opened C . opens D . opening （6）A . is B . are C . was D . were （7）A . eat B . ate C . to eat D . eating （8）A . and B . but C . then D . or （9）A . what B . why C . who D . how （10）A . very B . too C . so D . also 三、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)5. （2分） What do you want to be in the future, Nick? I want to be _ pilot(飞行员), it is _ exciting(令人激动的，兴奋的) job.A . a, aB . a, anC . the, anD . a, the6. （2分）Where the boys often play games?In the park.A . isB . areC . doesD . do7. （2分）Is the room only for Amy?No, its _.A . Amys and her sistersB . Amys and her sisterC . Amy and her sisterD . Amy and her sisters8. （2分）Was there a computer room in your primary school?_A . Yes, there is.B . Yes, there was.C . No, there arent.D . No, there werent.9. （2分） _ will the supper be ready? Im very hungry. In a minute.A . How soonB . How longC . How muchD . How often10. （2分）The sun goes _ the window and warms the room . A . acrossB . throughC . overD . in11. （2分）Many young people came to Shenzhen in _.Yes, my father was one of them. He came here in his _.A . 1990s; twentiesB . 1990s; twentyC . the 1990s; twentiesD . the 1990s; twentieth12. （2分）I went to bed too late last night，so I feel very now. A . sleepyB . luckyC . coolD . strong13. （2分）-_?-Im sixteen.A . How many years are youB . What years are youC . How old are youD . How are you14. （2分）Would you mind if I turn on the radio?_. The baby is sleeping in the next room.A . No, I dont mindB . Not at allC . Better not四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)15. （5分）下面文章中有5处需要添加小标题。请从A、B、C、D、E和F中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。A. What if you win B. Life wont be the same without youC. Life isnt crystal stair. D. There is a rainbow after every storm.E. Focus on the future.F. To give up is to live a meaningless lifeThe life has been full of challenges and difficulties. Life is not about the smartest person or the strongest person, or even the richest person. However, life is about having the mind in your heart Never Give Up, even when you feel that giving up is the only choice. The world is waiting on your gifts._You are important to this world and believe it or not, someone is waiting for you to enrich their lives. You are too important to the world to just give up._You many feel that life is challenging you from time to time and you cant take it anymore. You may want to give up right now. But here is a thought, what will happen if you overcome the difficulties? _When an Olympic runner is in a race, he or she is focusing on one thing - the finishing line. You have to focus on the big picture not just where you are right now. Focus in where you want to be. Make an agreement with your mind and your mouth. _One of my favorite poems is called Crystal Stair written by Langston Hughes. In that poem, a mother tells her son that life is tough, you will meet rocks and hard places, but the end is victory to those who stand their ground and ride the course. _Whatever you are facing, you can make it through. There is a rainbow on the other side of your situation. Stay strong, stay focused and never give up.五、 单词拼写 (共2题；共11分)16. （10分）在方框中填入一个恰当的词, 或填入所给单词的适当形式, 使短文通顺、正确、连贯。Tu Youyou, _ 84-year-old scientist, became the first female (女性)Chinese to _ (win) a Nobel Prize in science on Oct, 5. She _ (share) the 2015 Nobel Prize for medicine because _ the new medicine for malaria(疟疾). Tu was awarded （授予奖项）for three firsts. She was the first to bring artemisinin(青蒿素) to her team, the first to extract(提取) artemisinin that can stop ma