上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末质量调研试卷B卷.doc

上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末质量调研试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）We often have three meals _day. And we usually have _breakfast at 8: 00 every morning. A . a, theB . a, aC . a,/D . /,the2. （2分）What time do you expect me to finish the task? _ two hours. A . BeforeB . AtC . ForD . In3. （2分）There are _ paper here. Please bring some. A . littleB . lessC . fewerD . a little4. （2分）Who will give us the speech on public manners? Mr Brown , but Im not sure. A . canB . needC . might5. （2分）This project requires close teamwork. Nothing will be achieved we work well together. A . andB . whenC . unlessD . if6. （2分）You should walk in snowy weather so that you will not fall over. A . happilyB . slowlyC . sadlyD . quickly7. （2分）At Spring Festival, people like to _ Happy New Year to one another. A . speakB . sayC . tellD . talk8. （2分）Whats up, Lisa? I have to hand in the report tomorrow, but I cant anything to write.A . talk ofB . think ofC . speak ofD . hear of9. （2分）Because people the forests, the pandas have fewer and fewer places to live in. A . cut downB . look downC . walk downD . move to10. （2分）Can you see nine _ in the picture? A . sheepB . dogC . pigD . horse11. （2分）Lets _ your method. It seems very good. A . try onB . try outC . put onD . put off12. （2分）I _ my mother. We both have two big eyes and we are both tall. A . give outB . look afterC . set upD . take after13. （2分）I want to teach in Tibet when I graduate from the college.Me too. Teachers _ very much there.A . needB . are needingC . are neededD . have needed14. （2分）Whats her name? _A . My name is Alice.B . Her name is Alice.C . She names Alice.D . Shes my sister.15. （2分） Some of the students in our class will go for a picnic, and the rest of them going to watch films. A . are; How are youB . is; How are youC . are; What about you二、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)16. （1分）完形填空 Zhang Lei is a highly skilled（技艺精湛的） doctor. He was born in a lonely1village. The people there lived a hard life. They seldom walked out of the mountain. They could2get good education. However, Zhang Lei was3, for he not only went to college, but he also became an excellent doctor. Then what made him lucky? A volunteer teacher called Han Xue encouraged him, and4his life.When Han Xue first entered Zhang Leis school, she couldnt5her eyes. She was shocked by the sights（情景） in front of her: broken windows, small old desks and chairs. Even worse, students of different ages were in the6classroom. It was the only class in the school. Han Xue realized7poor the people were in education. She planned to8as many ways as she could to help them. One day when Han Xue was giving a class, Zhang Lei9some noises for fun. Other kids laughed. At that time Han Xue decided to make good use of the10to help him. She walked towards Zhang Lei and asked him to put out his hands. Looking at them11, Han Xue said with a kind smile, As soon as I see your little12, I know you will become a highly skilled doctor in the future. Come on! Hearing this, Zhang Lei was surprised because almost13said such words this way. Zhang Lei couldnt believe that completely, but he remembered what the teacher said in his heart.After that, Zhang Lei studied harder and then made more14continuously. Later, Zhang Lei went to college. After many years, he became a famous doctor, saving many lives.15Zhang Lei talks about his life, he always expresses thanks to his volunteer teacher. Her encouraging words have made what he is.（1）A . forest B . sea C . mountain D . river （2）A . hardly B . usually C . always D . ever （3）A . simple B . lucky C . popular D . common （4）A . worried B . understood C . changed D . caught （5）A . cover B . close C . open D . believe （6）A . bright B . new C . same D . enjoyable （7）A . how B . when C . where D . what （8）A . hand out B . find out C . hang out D . come out （9）A . said B . put C . played D . made （10）A . chance B . change C . example D . action （11）A . angrily B . sadly C . nervously D . carefully （12）A . fingers B . head C . eyes D . ears （13）A . everybody B . anybody C . nobody D . somebody （14）A . decisions B . progress C . discussions D . plans （15）A . Whatever B . Whenever C . Whoever D . However 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My parents told me we were going camping during winter vacation. Camping! They are always trying to get me outside more. It seems like my mom is always saying, Brian, turn off the computer! or Brian, put down your phone and talk to us! They dont understand that Im in the zone when Im using a keyboard, so of course I dont want to stop.We drove for an hour to Everglades National Park. As soon as we got there, I couldnt get a signal(信号) for my phone. Suddenly, I was facing three days of no contact with the outside world. My mom tried to tell me Id like it, Youll be able to look around more when youre not staring at a screen.We took a hike with a ranger(护林者) in the afternoon. He explained a lot to us about the Everglades. At first, I couldnt care less, but after a while I started listening. By the end of the hike, I realized there was more action going on in the park than in most video games.We did a lot of walking and that night I was really tired. Even so, I woke up in the midnight, and I was scared at first because of some strange sounds. But then I realized it was the barred owl that the ranger had described. It sounded like it was calling out Who cooks for you? Who cooks for you? Then I was not afraid anymore and went back to sleep.The next two days we did a lot more exploring. I saw that all the land and water and animals were connected in the Everglades. Small fish eat mosquito eggs; large fish eat those smaller fish; and alligators eat the large fish. If you got rid of(除掉) the mosquitoes, you might lose some of the other animals higher up the food chain too.After we left, we talked in the car about the Everglades. Right in the middle of our discussion, I heard a familiar sound from my phone. My friend Jeff was sending me a message. I reached for my phone, then put it back down. Arent you going to reply? asked Mom.I will in a little while, I said. My dad and mom looked at each other and just smiled.（1）The underlined word in the zone in Paragraph 1 has the closest meaning to _. A . feeling bored with somethingB . doing something easily and wellC . working hard at a difficult taskD . having confidence in doing something（2）Why didnt Brian reply his friend Jeff at once? A . His phone didnt work.B . He didnt see the message on the phone.C . His parents didnt allow him to use his phone.D . He wanted to keep talking to his parents about the Everglades.（3）It can be inferred (推断) from the passage that Brian will _ after the camping. A . spend less time on the screenB . not use the keyboard any moreC . lose interest in camping tripsD . phone Jeff and talk for a long time（4）What is the right order of the following events according to the passage? a. Brian heard the strange sounds of barred owl.b. Brian learned about the food chain.c. They discussed the camping in the car.d. As soon as they got to the park, Brians phone stopped working.e. They took a hike and Brian became interested in the Everglades.A . c-e-d-a-bB . c-d-b-a-eC . d-e-a-b-cD . d-a-e-c-b18. （10分）阅读理解 What do you think will happen when the traditional culture meets modern technology? Yes, the dead words become lively characters（人物）at once. How happy it is to enjoy these Chinese cartoons！Ma Liang is a poor boy who loves painting. He always uses his magic brush to fight against bad people in the village. The cartoon The Magic Brush came out in 1955. A group of tadpoles（蝌蚪）are born. They try to find their mother that they have never seen. The story is very simple, but it needs complex technology to show the artistic style of ink（水墨）painting. Little Tadpole Looking for Mom was watched in 1961 first. The Monkey King: Uproar in Heaven（19611964）is（Chinas first colour cartoon. It is from the Chinese novel Journey to the West. Its successful. Not only we but also many westerners like the great monkey Sun Wukong. To beat two bad persons, an old man grows 7 calabashes（葫芦）, and they change into 7 boys. They try their best to beat the bad. Calabash brothers（1986）is a masterpiece（杰作）of Chinese paper-cutting art. （1）shows the artistic style of ink painting. A . The Magic BrushB . Litle Tadpole Looking for Mom.C . The Monkey King：Uproar in HeavenD . Calabash Brothers（2）What does the underlined word complex mean in Chinese? A . 重复的B . 复杂的C . 杂乱的D . 冗长的（3）The Monkey King：Uproar in Heaven is . A . the first film in ChinaB . only loved by ChineseC . the first colour cartoon in ChinaD . loved by all the westerners（4）Which is TRUE according to the passage? A . Ma Liang punished the villagers with his brush.B . Little Tadpole Looking for Mom came out in 1964.C . The Monkey King is from a Chinese novel.D . Calabash Brothers is from Chinese clay art.19. （10分）阅读理解 Frank was clever, but he never liked to work hard. He often said to his friends, If you work hard, you will make a lot of money, but it is not so good. I want easy work and a lot of money. Thats the most interesting thing in the world. So he could only be a thief. But he still thought it was too much work, so he only told his friends what to do and got money from them. One day, Frank sent one of his friends to a very large and beautiful house. He told him to get money from that rich family. It was evening, and a man and a girl were in the room. They were playing a duet(二重奏)on a piano. Then the thief came into the house. When he returned, Frank asked him what he had got. But he said, I didnt take anything. That family cant have much money. You know, two people were playing on the same piano there. They did not have money to buy another piano.（1）Which is the best title for the passage? A . Frank and His WorkB . One Piano OnlyC . The Man and The GirlD . Easy Work and More Money（2）From the story we know that Frank . A . had many clever friendsB . was more clever than most of the peopleC . didnt want to do any workD . knew many interesting things in the world（3）Franks friends . A . were all thievesB . were clever enough to do easiest workC . usually worked as hard as FrankD . knew who were rich and who were poor（4）The thief didnt go into the beautiful house because .A . that family was not richB . he knew nothing about musicC . the piano was too big for himD . the man and the girl had already seen him（5）The story tells us if we want to become rich, we must . A . find an easy jobB . work hardC . have a lot of friendsD . learn something about money四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)20. （1分）根据短文内容填写正确答案。 Everyone knows that exercise is important. We need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It keeps us healthy.When the daytime comes, we must get up. This is the time for exercise. Exercise means doing things with the body.（1）There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ballgames. Make sure you exercise in the following ways: you have to like what youre doing. Exercise enough-but not too much. It is good to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one sport that you feel right for you.Exercise can be fun. Friends can exercise at fitness center, or they can play sports. How do you exercise？（2）你多长时间锻炼一次？（1）Why should we exercise？ （2）How long should we exercise each time？ （3）请将文中（1）处画线句子译成中文。 （4）请将文中（2）处画线句子译成英文。 （5）请在文中找出与所给句子意思相同或相近的句子。 Before you get one right kind of exercise, you can try all kinds of sports.五、 阅读与回答问题。 (共1题；共25分)21. （25分）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。 An Australian dog called Maggie has passed away this week, and her owner thinks she may just be the worlds oldest dog.Maggie lived on Brian McLarens dairy farm (奶牛场) in Woolsthorpe, in southern Victoria Australia. We got her when she was only a little pup, just 8 weeks old. We believe she was 29 years old, Mr. McLaren said. The McLaren family brought Maggie home before their son started attending school. He is now 34. When the kids were growing up, theyd get off the school bus at 4:10 pm and if they were late, shed be there Barking (叫) at 4:15, Mr. McLaren said. Maggie worked on the farm bringing cows together until about 12 years ago. She wasnt pampered (娇惯) but she was well looked after. She always had milkbut not too much of it. She loved her milk. Mr. McLaren said.She loved running after the farm motorbike. When she was younger she would want to run long beside it, so the faster you went, the more quickly she would run. She had the greatest life.Mr. McLaren said Maggie passed away peacefully. She died in her sleep on Sunday night. The last couple of weeks I was sad I was going to have to put her down, and that was going to break my heart, he said. Im so pleased she went the way she did.According to the Guinness World Records, the oldest age recorded for a dog is 29 years and five monthsfor another Australian working dog named Bluey.（1）How old was Mr.