上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末质量检测试卷（II ）卷.doc

上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末质量检测试卷（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选择填空 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分） Im a little hungry, Mum. There are some cakes on the plate. You can take_.A . itB . oneC . thatD . this2. （2分）_ Lucy, they are not getting on very well at the moment. A . According toB . Accords toC . Accorded toD . According with3. （2分）Love your parents _ they are alive. Dont wait until it is too late. A . whileB . thoughC . becauseD . unless4. （2分）So far, the local government_ so many homeless people. A . supportB . supportedC . has supportedD . has been supported5. （2分）Your advice will help me my English. A . affordB . cureC . improveD . affect6. （2分）Its raining. The children have to stay at home and they are_. A . excitingB . excitedC . boringD . bored7. （2分）The is something that is living or growing in natural conditions. A . forestB . nature.C . wild8. （2分）Ken was_ late for school. The bell rang right after he entered the classroom. A . stillB . alwaysC . alreadyD . almost9. （2分）Im sure that they will begin the work as soon as they _ about the plan. A . make a decisionB . get into troubleC . come up withD . hope for success10. （2分）Teachers Day is _ September 10. A . inB . onC . at二、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)11. （1分）阅读短文、掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 It was the first day of school. I had a new classmate, a little old lady with a warm smile.She said, Hi, young man! Im Rose. Im 87 years old. Can I give you a hug?I said1,Of course!Why are you in college at2an age? I asked.She joked, Im here to meet a3husband, get married, have children, and then travel around the world.NO, Seriously, I askedI always4of having a college education. Now Im getting one! she told me.After a year, Rose became popular. She easily made friends wherever she went. She loved to dress up and she enjoyed the attention from5.At the end of the term we invited Rose to6at our party. Ill never forget what she taught7.We do not stop playing because we are old: we grow8because we stop playing. Here are the 9of staying young. You have to laugh and find humor every10.Youve got to have a dream. When you 11your dreams, you die! she said.There is a big12between growing old and growing up. Anybody can grow old. That doesnt take any talent or ability, she added. But to13, you have to find the chance in change. Have no regrets. We usually dont have regrets for what we did,14rather for things we did not do.Finally we graduated from the college with Rose. One week15graduation, she died peacefully in her sleep. She taught us by example that its never too late to be all you can possibly be.（1）A . slowly B . happily C . heavily D . badly （2）A . so B . this C . such D . that （3）A . rich B . bad C . poor D . short （4）A . hoped B . wished C . waned D . dreamed （5）A . another B . the other C . one D . others （6）A . say B . speak C . talk D . discuss （7）A . us B . her C . him D . them （8）A . young B . old C . tall D . thin （9）A . stories B . secrets C . seasons D . surveys （10）A . week B . month C . year D . day （11）A . lose B . have C . keep D . like （12）A . chance B . change C . difference D . problem （13）A . stand up B . grow up C . grow old D . keep healthy （14）A . because B . so C . though D . but （15）A . in B . after C . during D . before 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)12. （6分）阅读理解 We go to school every day to become better people. How can we start to make big changes in our lives? Perhaps we can get tips from former US First Lady Michelle Obama. During a visit to China from March 20 to 26 in 2015, Obama shared her views on education and youth empowerment with students.The first lady encouraged Chinese students to aim high and get a good education. At Chengdu No 7 High School, she told students that having humble roots doesnt matter as long as you have perseverance (毅力). Obama said her family was not rich. Like many Chinese students, her parents had big dreams for her. She felt the weight of her parents sacrifices (牺牲) on her shoulders and worked hard to make them proud. Persevering was not easy, though. Sometimes she had to wake up at 4:30 am and study late into the night. But whenever I got tired or discouraged I would remember something my mother always told me. She said: A good education is something that no one can take away from you.Mrs Obama also encouraged Chinese students to study abroad to broaden their horizons (开阔视野) in a speech at Peking University. As the Chinese saying goes: It is better to travel 10,000 miles than to read 10,000 books, she said. Its not enough to get good grades in school. Its also important to have real experience with languages, cultures and societies that are different from your own, she noted. Studying overseas can also benefit future international relations. It can help young people from different countries work together to deal with shared problems like climate change, Obama said.（1）Who did Michelle Obama share her views with? A . Students in the US.B . Students in China.C . Her family members.D . Students who visited the White House.（2）What can we learn from her experience? A . She studied abroad before.B . She was born into a rich family.C . She studied long into the night.D . She often felt tired and discouraged.（3）What does the Chinese saying underlined in the last paragraph mean? A . Getting good grades in school is good enough B . Real life experience is important.C . Traveling is not as beneficial as studying at home.D . Studying far away from home is necessary for success.（4）Whats the story mainly about? A . Michelle Obamas family life.B . Michelle Obamas experience of studying abroad.C . The importance of studying abroad and broadening ones horizons.D . Michelle Obamas views on education and youth empowerment.13. （8分）请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 A group of students were on a trip in the mountains. They took a long bus ride there. They camped there for a few months. When it was sunny, they played games together. They could do nothing(没有什么) if the weather was bad.One day, an old man came up to them. It will rain tomorrow, he said. The next day it rained. The students were sad and they had to stay in the tent. A week later, the old man came up to them again.There will be a storm (暴风雨) tomorrow. he said. The next day there was a storm. All the students were surprised. They thought the old man was so smart. It was helpful for them to know the weather so that they could know what to do. Then the group leader and some of his friends looked for the old man and wanted him to help predict the weather.However, the old man didnt show up(露面) for two weeks. The students felt so sad that they had to change (改变) their activities every day. They didnt have a great time during the past few days. Finally they found the old man. We look for(寻找) you for a long time. Please tell me what the weather will be like tomorrow. the group leader said.I dont know, said the old man. My radio is broken(坏了).（1）How did the students go on a trip to the mountains? A . By carB . By busC . By train（2）What was the weather like in the mountains? A . It was sunnyB . It was stormyC . It changed quickly（3）How long di d the students look for the old man? A . For a few months.B . For a week.C . For more than two weeks.（4）What does the underlined word predict mean in Chinese? A . 了解B . 预测C . 替换（5）What can we infer(推断出) from the passage? A . The students had a great time.B . The old man could predict the weather.C . The old mans radio didnt work.14. （8分）阅读理解 I come from Cambridge, a beautiful city in the cast of England. It is on the River Cam and has a population of about 120, 000. My home town is especially famous for its university. Many famous people studied here, such as Isaac Newton and Charles Darwin. There are lots of old buildings and churches to visit. Students and tourists enjoy trips along the river by boat. Cambridge is 80 kilometers from London. London is in the south of England and it is on the River Thames. It has a population of about; seven and a half million, so it is bigger and busier than Cambridge. It is about 2, 000 years old, and it is famous for Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and Tower Bridge. England itself is part of an island, and you are always near the sea. The small villages and beaches on the coast are popular for holidays. Tourists like the areas of low mountains and beautiful lakes in the north, and the hills and pretty villages in the south. Everywhere in England, you will notice how green the countryside is.It is never very hot in summer or very cold in winter. So come and see England any time of the year, but bring an umbrella with you. It rains a lot all year round. You will need it most days. （1）Cambridge is . A . in the cast of EnglandB . in the south of EnglandC . on the River ThamesD . far from the River Cam（2）How many examples of famous people are mentioned in the passage? A . One.B . Two.C . Three.D . Four.（3）What can we know about Cambridge and London? A . Cambridge is much busier than London.B . London is 2, 000 kilometers from Cambridge.C . Cambridge has more famous buildings than London.D . London has a much bigger population than Cambridge.（4）Tourists like in the south of England. A . the churchesB . the low mountainsC . the pretty villagesD . the beautiful lakes（5）It is in England. A . very hot in summerB . very cold in winterC . not very cold in winterD . not rainy all year round15. （8分）阅读理解 When you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they will become weak. When you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory （记忆）works in the same way.When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong.If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault （过错）.But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents may be blamed （责备）, and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people cant read or write but usually they have, better memories? This is because they cannot read or write but they have to remember things, they cannot write them down in a small notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories, so their memory is being exercised the whole time.So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: practice remembering things in a way as other people do.（1）Someone cant have a good memory if . A . his parents dont have a good memoryB . he cant read or writeC . he doesnt use his memoryD . he doesnt use his arms or legs for some time（2）If you do not use your arms or legs for some time, . A . they will become strongerB . you cant use them any moreC . they become weak but they slowly become strong againD . they become weak and wont become strong until you use them again（3）Which of the following is true? A . A good memory comes from less practice.B . Your memory works in the different way as your arms or legs.C . Dont learn how to read or write if you want to have a better memory.D . Your memory, like your arms or legs, becomes weak if you do not give it enough chance to practice.（4）Few people know that it is only if a friend has a poor memory. A . his parents faultB . his own faultC . his teachers faultD . his grandmothers fault（5）The writer wants to tell us . A . how to have a good memoryB . how to read and writeC . how to use our arms or legsD . how to learn from the people四、 根据句子意思及首字母提示写出单词的正确形式。 (共5题；共5分)16. （1分）She wants to study English harder next term, because her English is w_. 17. （1分）If you are far away from your parents for a long time, you cant stop_（想念）them. 18. （1分）John doesnt want to _ (告诉) the secret to others. 19. （1分）All of the students are in the classroom. Are you r_to begin now? 20. （1分）Open the window, please. I want to take _ more fresh air. 五、 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共5分)21. （1分）It was raining _ (heavy) when I came home from school yesterday. 22. （1分）We talk _ about the work and health when we meet. (main) 23. （1分）Stamps are used _(send) letters. 24. （1分）Have you_ (take)part in our school party? 25. （1分） What do you think of that clever boy? He is a very _(succeed) student, because he is interested in study.六、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)26. （1分）根据句意选择合适的单词，注意单词的形式。 luck her cheer control dare able（1）Mary is talking with a friend