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上海新世纪版2020届中考英语模拟试卷(十二)A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)1. (15分) Mr White works in an office. He liked reading in bed when he was at school. It was bad for his1and now he has near sight (近视). But he wouldnt want2to know about it and he never wears a pair of glasses. It often3him some trouble.One winter morning he was sent to a village school on business. He4a bus at a stop in a small town. Then he had to walk there. The road to the village wasnt smooth(平坦). He fell over some times and it5his clothes dirty.6he got to the village. Suddenly it began to blow and it got colder. He was looking for the school while his7was blown off. He began to run after it but he couldnt get it. He couldnt understand why his hat ran into a house as if(似乎) it had8. And he ran into the house,9.A woman stopped him and shouted angrily, “10 are you running after my hen for?”(1)A . earsB . nose C . mouth D . eyes (2)A . anybody elseB . nobody C . woman D . somebody (3)A . followsB . takes C . brings D . carries (4)A . took offB . got off C . got on D . came on (5)A . letB . made C . gave D . felt (6)A . At firstB . At home C . At times D . At last (7)A . clothesB . bag C . hat D . glasses (8)A . legsB . hands C . shoes D . arms (9)A . always B . also C . either D . too (10)A . WhatB . Why C . Which D . Who 二、 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) (共1题;共10分)2. (10分)完形填空 Shirley Temple was born in 1928 in California. She was a very lovely little girl 1blonds curly hair (金色卷发). She was also a good actress.At the age of three, Shirley was 2films and soon became a famous film star. When she was six years old, she made some successful films. 3the time she was eight years old, she was making $500,000 a year. The people who made the films 4her Little Miss Miracle.In the 1930s, life was 5in the USA. Many people didnt have jobs, but 6of poor people paid money to go to the cinemas to 7Shirley Temple. People felt happy 8she sang and danced. Mothers wanted their daughters to have curly hair like Shirley Temple. Little girls played with Shirley Temple dolls.9loved little Shirley. People sent her presents. On her eighth birthday, she got 1,000 cakes. Her fans sent her 5,000 10a week. But her mother didnt spoil(溺爱) her. Little Shirley only got $4.25 a week and had to eat the spinach(菠菜).(1)A . like B . with C . of D . about (2)A . teaching B . studying C . making D . watching (3)A . By B . With C . Before D . Since (4)A . said B . called C . told D . spoke (5)A . difficult B . happy C . easy D . popular (6)A . million B . hundred C . billion D . thousands (7)A . visit B . learn C . watch D . call (8)A . when B . though C . because D . so that (9)A . Anybody B . Somebody C . Everybody D . Nobody (10)A . letters B . e-mails C . messages D . phones 三、 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) (共4题;共40分)3. (10分)阅读理解 Birth orderdoes it matter? Are you different because you are the first, second, or third child in your familyor maybe the last of nine?A study found that first-borns have an average(平均的) IQ that is three points higher than people who fall into a different place in the birth order, perhaps because first-borns often help younger brothers and sisters, which improves their own skills. In 2007, an international organization of CEOs found that 43% of CEOs are first-borns 33% are middle children, and 23% are last-borns. First-borns are more likely (可能的)to be doctors and astronauts and get higher pay.If first-borns are more successful, last-borns are generally more agreeable. They are also more likely to be funny, possibly to get attention from all the bigger people at the dinner table. Mark Twain and Stephen Colbert were both the youngest in large families, and Jim Carrey was the youngest of four. According to a 2007 Time magazine article, “The power of Birth Order. last-borns are more likely to be artists and successful businessmen.Then there are the middle children: we have not ignored(忽视) them! Many middle children are short of one-on-one time with their parents. They often feel short-changed: the oldest gets more rights, and the youngest is spoiled(宠坏的). Though they may be ignored, middle children are more likely to grow into easygoing adults.Many factors(因素) make us who we are, but if the research is correct, birth order may be one of the most important factors.(1)Who is most likely to be a CEO? A . A first-born.B . A second-born.C . A third-born.D . A last-born.(2)What can we learn about Jim Carrey? A . He was likely to be given low pay.B . He was likely to be agreeable.C . He was a first-born.D . He was a middle child.(3)What does the underlined word “short-changed” in Paragraph 4 probably mean in Chinese? A . 受亏待的B . 受控制的C . 受宠爱的D . 受欢迎的(4)We can learn from the research that birth order . A . has no influence on IQB . matters a lot at the dinner tableC . may decide who we areD . is a factor in making us powerful(5)What would be the best title for the text? A . Where Is Your Place in the Family?B . Who Improves Your Social Skills?C . What Makes You Successful in Life?D . How Can You Grow Into A Big Man?4. (10分)阅读理解 Recently, an unmanned retail shop named Taocafe was opened on July 8th, 2017. If you want to shop in it, you should know some steps about how to buy and pay for the goods (货物) .Firstly, customers need to open their Taobao App on mobile phones, and then scan the QR code(二维码)to enter the shop. After that, they dont need to use the phones while shopping. Then, after ordering products, customers need to walk through a payment door and they can finish paying for goods in a few seconds. As they leave the shop, an in door camera checks whether they paid for the goods.Many people think that Taocafe will be opened all over the world one day, but the Alibaba chief excutive(总经理) Zhang Yong denied (否定)it. He said the initial purpose of opening this unstaffed retail shop is to serve those hoping to run a care by helping them build a smart care more easily, Alibaba wont run such shops itself. But Alibaba will offer different kinds of services to the shops, such as digital and technological platforms, payments, accounts, facial recognition.In fact, Taocafe is not the first unmanned retail shop. In 2016, Amazons first unstaffed store was opened in Seattle. In 2017, a Chinese company has already opened several unstaffed retail shops. Besides, a company named Wheelys has also designed to prototype (雏形) self-driving supermarket to help customers.These unmanned retail shop all have their unique features(独特的特征), which proves that a new economy age is coming, however, some people worry that many people will lose their jobs if the retail shops do not need workers any more.(1)Customers need to open their Taobao App before entering Taocafe because . A . customers want to shop on TaobaoB . Taobao is an app for shoppingC . Taobao is a tool for people to enter the shopD . Taocafe is a branch of Taobao(2)Which statement is TRUE according to the passage? A . The first unmanned shop of Amazon was opened in Seattle.B . It takes people much time to pay for products after shopping in Taocafe.C . An unmanned retail shop is a shop where no one buys things.D . The chief excutive of Alibaba plans to build more unmanned shops in the future(3)The underlined word initial means in Chinese in Paragraph 3. A . 传统的B . 最初的C . 重要的D . 私人的(4) unmanned retail shops are mentioned in this passage A . OneB . TwoC . ThreeD . Four(5)What is this passage mainly about? A . An introduction about TaocafeB . An introduction about unmanned retail shopsC . A discussion about TaocafeD . A discussion about unmanned retail shops5. (10分)A reader wrote in to say that she was feeling lonely at break because her best friendwasnt aroundHeres our advice to herand to all kids who feel lonely sometimesIts hard when a best friend isnt aroundmaybe because she moved to a differentschool or a different classYou may feel lonely at break or lunchtimeYou want to have newfriendsbut how do you make them? Maybe it seems like everybody else already has theirfriendsBut remember, theres always room for more friends。Start by looking around your classroomthink about which kids youd like to playwith at breakLook for chances to say hi to them,smile,and be friendlyOffer to sharesomething or express your appreciation(欣赏)to themInvite someone to play with you orsay “Do you want to sit here?” in the lunchroomWhen youre at break,walk over to kidsyou want to play withact friendly,and say “Hi,can l play, too?” or just join inIf you have trouble doing this or if youre feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you makenew friendsTeachers are usually pretty good at matching up friendsThe best way to makefriends is to be a friendBe kind,be friendly,share,say nice things,offer to helpand pretty soon,youll have one,or two,or even more new friends.You might still miss that special best friendBut when you see each other, you can sharesomething you didnt have before she left:You can introduce her to your new friends!根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。(1)According to the writer, some kids feel lonely at break because they A . have trouble with their studiesB . dont have their best friends aroundC . need their parents to be with themD . are too young to look after themselves(2)The underlined word this in Paragraph 4 refers to(指的是) A . sharing your ideasB . talking before many peopleC . studying better at schoolD . developing new friendship(3)The expression “feeling left out means“”in ChineseA . 受冷落B . 被调侃C . 挨批评D . 遭攻击6. (10分)阅读理解 Today is Saturday, but Julie gets up very early. She wants to go to the library. The library is far from her home. Julie has a good breakfast. She has some bread, two eggs and a cup of milk. Then she leaves home and gets to the bus stop. Julie gets on the bus at eight. After one and a half hours, she gets to the library. The library is big and clean. There are lots of interesting books in it. Julie reads a storybook there. Its very funny. When its time for lunch, Julie leaves the library and goes back home. She borrows three books from the library: one English book, one science book and one history book. She wants to read them at home. (1)How does Julie go to the library? A . She walks.B . She rides a bike.C . She takes the subway.D . She takes a bus.(2)What time does Julie get to the library? A . At half past eight.B . At nine oclock.C . At half past nine.D . At ten oclock.(3)The underlined word “borrows” means _ in Chinese. A . 买B . 借C . 换D . 捡(4)Which of the following is TRUE? A . Julie gets up late on Saturday morning.B . Julie has a hamburger for breakfast.C . Julie has lunch in the library.D . Julie likes to read books.四、 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) (共1题;共5分)7. (5分)请仔细阅读第-小题中对五名学生的介绍,从。AE中选出最适合他们的读物。 _14-year-old Tony likes history best and likes reading books about history._13-year-old Mike is an American boy. He broke his leg last month and he will have to be in a wheelchair for the rest of his life. He doesnt know what to do._15-year-old Amy loves music and she wants to become a famous singer._12-year-old Lucy is imaginative and she likes reading adventure stories. _14-year-old Bob always has much homework to do. He wants to learn how to make a homework schedule(计划表).A. This book is about a middle school student called Jamie. In a car accident he became disabled and lost his family. However, he didnt lose heart. Instead, he tried to achieve his goals and kept the people around him laughing. James story is encouraging.B. Rye is a girl who loves adventure. One day, a monster(怪物)comes to her village. Only the Luck Uglies, a secret group, can beat the monster. So Rye has to try her best to ask the Luck Uglies for help.C. I Survived tells us true stories about how people survived such disasters(灾难) as the earthquake and the flood in history.D. Taylor Swift is an American superstar. She was born in 1989. She writes and sings her own songs and now she is already a world-famous artist. This book is about how she worked hard to be a singer.E. Trevor Romain knows how horrible homework can be. In this book, you can find lots of suggestions on how to finish your homework without feeling sick.五、 单词拼写(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分) (共6题;共6分)8. (1分)His trousers look _ (酷的). 9. (1分)Excuse me, do you know the w_(路线) to the Sunshine Hotel? 10. (1分)These g_are Marys sisters. 11. (1分)Have you got your_(护照)? 12. (1分)Mike f_his Maths test because he didnt study hard. 13. (1分)We should protect our e_so that the air will be fresher and fresher. 六、 根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子(每格限填一词)(共7 (共7题;共14分)14. (2分)在将来我们将不再乘火车或汽车旅行。 We _ travel by tr
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