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上海新世纪版2020届中考英语模拟试卷(六)(I)卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择(共15空格,每个空格1分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)1. (15分)完形填空 Ask your foreign friends or teachers whether they experienced culture shock upon moving to China. 1are, they did.According to a survey, eighty-five percent of international students have had culture shock. Culture shock is a broad term for the series of personal difficulties that people go through in new places, for the surrounding environment is so different from that where they grow up. Its usually most extreme for those who cant speak the language of the place to which they have 2or for those who arent familiar with the social rules, such as what you should do if you meet people for the first time. Both of these things happened to me in China when I moved there in 2011.So as you can imagine, naturally, I went through the four well-known3of culture shock: honeymoon, distress, re-integration and autonomy.When I arrived at first, I was 4and. optimistic, I thought I was well-prepared for this new life in the new country, and I was eager to find out what I was going to experience later. But quickly I became upset by the cultural differences I encountered, missing how things5back home.By the end of my first year, I had totally lost my self-confidence; I was a bitter, clumsy and sensitive person, and I blamed China for making me that way.Then, in my second year, I started to6some language skills, and I found fun activities to do in my spare time, I made great foreign and Chinese friends, and with their help, I tried hard to learn to appreciate the beauty of Chinese history and culture, which was the thing I always wanted to achieve. To my delight, I succeeded in 7an interest in them. And afterwards, I learned to consider myself a confident and happy laowai.Today Im back in the US, where Im pursuing a PhD at a university in my hometown. Its been a little 8to readjust to life in my home country, I suffered at first from reverse culture shock, experiencing the four stages in the opposite order.I started out feeling independent and self-confident, before slowly realizing that I knew my country much less well than I used to. Id complain loudly about little things, like how I could no longer shout fuwuyuan! to get waiters9to let them know that I was ready to order in a restaurant.But eventually, I came to realize that what I had thought was my home had become an entirely new place while Id been away. That, by itself, was exciting.(1)A . Chances B . Experiences C . Friends D . Facts (2)A . turned B . moved C . took D . stuck (3)A . types B . stages C . names D . effects (4)A . nervous B . excited C . worried D . satisfied (5)A . seemed B . changed C . continued D . worked (6)A . hold up B . make up C . pick up D . speed up (7)A . showing B . developing C . expressing D . receiving (8)A . difficult B . relaxing C . fast D . interesting (9)A . word B . service C . attention D . smile 二、 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)2. (15分)完形填空 On my way home I knocked into a stranger as he passed by. Oh. Im terribly sorry, I said. Thats all right. Please excuse me too; I wasnt even 1you. I wish I didnt hurt you. We were very 2. We said goodbye and went on our way. But at home we often 3our loved ones in a different way. Later that day, while I was cooking the evening meal, my daughter stood beside me very quietly. When I turned, I nearly 4her down. Move out of the way. I shouted. She walked away, tears in her eyes. While I lay awake in bed, I realized how 5Id spoken. So I decided to get up to say sorry to my daughter. On the way to her bedroom, to my surprise, I found some 6by the door of the kitchen. At that time my tears began to fall. I quietly went and got down on my knees by her 7. She woke up and put her arms around my neck when I kissed her. Then I asked, Did you pick these flowers for me?She smiled, I found them out by the tree. I picked them 8theyre pretty like you. I knew youd like them. I stood quietly in order to give you a surprise. Oh dear, Im really sorry for the way I acted today; I shouldnt have shouted at you.Thats okay. Mum. I 9you anyway. I suddenly realized what a clever way it is to explain the word 10like this:(F)ather (A)nd (M)other, (I) (L)ove (Y)ou!(1)A . saving B . helping C . calling D . noticing (2)A . sad B . angry C . polite D . proud (3)A . help B . treat C . criticize D . encourage (4)A . put B . took C . turned D . knocked (5)A . sadly B . rudely C . softly D . calmly (6)A . books B . clothes C . flowers D . vegetables (7)A . bed B . desk C . chair D . computer (8)A . if B . though C . before D . because (9)A . love B . need C . miss D . hate (10)A . father B . mother C . family D . daughter 三、 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) (共4题;共40分)3. (10分)阅读理解 I hate myself! I cried to my mother. Im fat, Im ugly, Im stupid, and I feel silly! I was only ten years old and in the fourth grade. This was the first time I could say my worries about my appearance to anyoneThis is what Katherine wrote in the first part of her new book, Rock What Youve Got. Katherine is now a student at the University of Southern California. This is her first book. Like most common girls, Katherine had worries about her size and shape when she was a younger girl. That made her very unhappy. In the book, she says when she grows up, she finds out that what really makes her happy is not how fit she looks, but how much she loves. Katherine also wants to encourage(鼓励)them to love their bodies, love themselves, stay healthy, and most of all, be confident. (1)The view in the first paragraph is . A . Katherines view nowB . what Katherine says nowC . what a 10-year old girl told KatherineD . the description in a book written by Katherine(2)The underlined word appearance means in Chinese. A . 出现B . 外貌C . 表现D . 登台(3)Which of the following is NOT Katherines idea in her book? A . If a girl wants to be happy, keep a good size and shape.B . If you give your love to others, youll feel happy.C . Every girl should love her own body.D . Every girl should be confident.(4)The passage mainly talks about something about . A . what happiness isB . how to be confidentC . how Katherine grew upD . the book Rock What Youve Got4. (10分)阅读理解 Hi, boys and girls! Would you like to join us and have fun in our centre? Our Fun Centre has many interesting clubs. Fun Centre is open everyday. Form Monday to Friday, we are open from 4:30 pm to 7:30 pm. On the weekend, we are open from 9:30 to 11:30 in the morning. And in the afternoon, we open from 3:30 to 7:30. Are you interesting in it? Please call Maria at 786-0928.The violin clubPrice: 45 yuan/hourRoom:203Teacher: Mr WhiteThe chess cubPrice: 40 yuan/hourRoom:204Teacher: Mr BrownThe piano clubPrice: 60 yuan hourRoom:205Teacher: Mr BlackThe dance clubPrice: 30 yuan hourRoom:206Teacher: Mr Green(1)How long is the Fun Centre open on Saturday? A . For three hoursB . For four hoursC . For five hoursD . For six hours(2)Which club is the most expensive? A . The violin clubB . The chess clubC . The piano clubD . The dance club(3)The teacher gives dance 1esson in Room _. A . 203B . 204C . 205D . 206(4)Whos the teacher of chess class? A . Mr WhiteB . Mr BrownC . Mr Black 8D . Mr Green(5)From threading we can learn that _. A . The Fun Centre is open for six days a weekB . The Fun Centre isnt open on Friday morningC . Marias telephone number is 768-0298D . The violin lesson is 30 yuan per hour5. (10分)阅读理解 Would you like to have a brother or a sister? Years ago this might have sounded impossible to many. But since several years ago, with the end of Chinas one-child policy(政策), this could actually happen now. All Chinese couples are allowed to have two children. It means that many Chinese children may have siblings(兄弟姐妹) in the future.What would it be like growing up with a brother or a sister? Having a sibling can stop children from bad feelings, according to Laura Padilla-Walker, a teacher from Brigham Young University, US. Siblings give children something that parents cant, she said. You may not feel lonely at home any more because there is someone to play with you. You can also share secrets with him or her.But children with siblings also have to learn to control(控制) their feelings, said Padilla-Walker. You need to share things with them, such as attention from parents, toys, the bathroom and the TV. There are also unpleasant situations such as competition, name-calling and even hair-pulling.Even the birth order of siblings could matter too. US psychologist Kevin Leman said that birth order decides the way parents treat their children, thus causing different personalities between siblings.Kevin Leman explained that parents are usually more strict with their first child. So firstborns may be perfect because parents set high goals(目标) for them. They usually act well and hope to succeed. When the couple has a second child, they have fewer rules. So late-born children are usually more creative. They also love attention. It is said that many of them also have a good sense of humor.(1)The underlined word this in Paragraph 1 refers to(指) _. A . one-child policyB . having a brother or a sisterC . the end of one-child policyD . being allowed to have more than two children(2)In Paragraph 2, the writer mainly tells us _. A . the advantages of having a siblingB . how to look after a siblingC . how to get on well with a siblingD . the secrets of having a sibling(3)According to Kevin Leman, _. A . late-born children are usually successful at schoolB . having a sibling can stop children from bad feelingsC . parents are usually more strict with their first-born childD . children with siblings have to learn to control their feelings(4)Which of the following best shows the structure(结构) of the passage? A . B . C . D . 6. (10分)阅读理解 Meng Xue and Yang Yue are good friends. They are in the same school. They are in Class Two, Grade Seven. Meng Xue is from Heze, Shandong. She is eleven years old. Her QQ number is 839922660. Yang Yue is from Dalian. She is twelve years old. Her brother (哥哥) is Harry. He is a worker (工人). He is twentyfive (25). His telephone number is(1)Where is Meng Xue from? A . Henan.B . Hebei.C . Dalian.D . Heze.(2)What class is Yang Yue in? A . Class 2, Grade 7.B . Class 2, Grade 6.C . Class 7, Grade 2.D . Class 3, Grade 7.(3)How old is Meng Xue? A . 12.B . 11.C . 13.D . 14.(4)Harry is _ years older than (比大) Yang Yue. A . 11B . 12C . 13D . 14(5)Yang Yues brothers telephone number is _. A . 839922660B . . .、 任务型阅读(共5分;每小题1分,满分5分) (共1题;共5分)7. (5分)阅读短文,根据其内容完成表格。History is still a compulsory (必修的) subject at lower levels and pupils still choose to study it at higher levels. However, there is an outgoing discussion about whether schools should continue to teach history. This passage will deal with the arguments that oppose and support teaching history in school, concluding that we should teach history, because the value of the subject goes beyond the classroom.First of all, many pupils suggest that history is one of the less interesting school subjects and that governments should spend the time and money on subjects that are more useful. Some people argue that math and English are should spend the money on more important so we can have a society with a good basic education. Other people say that teaching science, as this can move a country forward and benefit the economy. However, when we teach history, we are just looking back at the past. The economic benefits of this area are less obvious.On the other hand, there are several reasons why it is a good idea to teach history. Teaching history is important because students should be able to understand the background to current issues in the news. This will create better-informed citizens. Another reason is that it helps pupils to understand the culture and background of the society they live in. In addition to learning about the past, history teaching can help students to think for themselves. Finally, it also improves pupils reading and writing skills, which can help them become better students.In conclusion, though there are clearly arguments on both sides, it seems to me that we should of the classes. I would say the teaching of history helps to create well-educated generation.Title: _Why people oppose history teachingWhy people support history teachingHistory isnt that interesting and it brings less obvious economic benefits. Attention should be paid to _.Math and English are important and good for basic education.Science _ and benefits the economy.It helps create better-informed citizens.It helps pupils _ of the society they live in.It helps pupils think for themselves.It helps pupils _in their writing and reading skills.Conclusion: We should teach ch

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