上海新世纪版七年级上学期英语期末考试试卷D卷.doc

上海新世纪版七年级上学期英语期末考试试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空 (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）A is an occasion(场合)when people sit down to eat, usually at a regular time. A . mealB . foodC . chance2. （1分）Every year, many visitors come to see the _of Wenzhou, such as Yandang Mountain and Nanxi River. A . cartoonsB . sightsC . cultureD . plays3. （1分）Tony never spends money in buying books he doesnt like reading. A . butB . becauseC . thoughD . until4. （1分）I wont tell this to anyone, A . AgreeB . GuessC . HopeD . Promise5. （1分） _? Its really big.A . Is that your schoolB . Whats in your schoolC . Where is your schoolD . Whats your school like二、 选择适合的答句 (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后表格的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。（共10空；每空1分，满分10分） All over the world, and for many different reasons, there are millions of people who never eat meat. These people are called vegetarians(素食主义者). To people who eat meat, being a vegetarian may seem like a very strange thing. But they wont eat meat for several different reasons.First, vegetarians have a big health advantage. One of the major health problems in modern world is too much food, especially in the form of animal fats. Medical study suggests that animal fats, including butter, quicken the development of cholesterol (胆固醇) in the human body. Too much cholesterol seems to be part of the cause of heart disease. Most vegetarians have low level of cholesterol. Too much animal fats also seem to lead to certain kinds of cancer, and vegetarians have less these cancers than people who eat a lot of meat. Overall, studies comparing the health of vegetarians and meat-eaters show that the meat-eaters are twice as likely to die of heart disease as vegetarians are. Better health is one reason that people choose to become vegetarians. Another reason is religion (宗教). Eating of meat is never allowed in some religions. The largest of these is the Hindu religion, which has about.600 million believers in the world. Although not all Hindus are vegetarian, many are, and there are many believers of other religions, such as Buddhism and even some Christian religions that also do not eat meat. Many vegetarians do not eat meat simply because they do not like the taste of it. They have no religious or other reasons; they just do not like meat. Another important reason that vegetarians give for not eating meat is the health advantages that were given above. Lastly, there are many people who do not eat meat because they just do not like the idea of killing animals for food. They believe that life, all life, is valuable and that we do not have to destroy life to feed ourselves when there are other good sources of food.IntroductionVegetariansVegetarians are people who_eat meat_why people become vegetariansA health_Animal fat makes the _of cholesterol faster.Vegetarians are _likely to have cancers or heart disease than meat-eater.ReligionsSome religions dont _believers to eat meat ,such _the Hindu ReligionsDislike of meatMany people dislike the _of meatLove for animalsMany people hate _animals or food .They think its_to destroy life for food三、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)7. （1分）完形填空 J.K. Rowling is the writer of Harry Potter, which is now one of the bestsellers in the world. She 1born in Bristol on July 31st, 1965. She has one sister who is two years2than her. Both girls loved 3to their father read bedtime stories. They especially loved stories about magical worlds. Rowling wrote her first story 4the age of six.On a long train trip in 1990, an idea came to her. She wanted to write about a boy who had magic but he himself didnt know it. In 1992, Rowling began5the first Harry Potter book for young 6.It appeared in June, 1997. The book was a great success. And the film came out in November, 2001. Now the Harry Potter series is 7with people of all ages and about sixty 8books were sold in 200 countries. In this series, Harry is an ordinary boy: polite, friendly, brave and clever. So when children read about Harry, they can imagine being like him. Thats 9the Harry Potter series has been so popular.J.K. Rowling is very10with the success. Now shes really enjoying life. She says she will go on writing childrens books.（1）A . is B . was C . has D . had （2）A . old B . young C . oldest D . younger （3）A . listen B . speak C . listening D . speaking （4）A . in B . at C . for D . to （5）A . write B . wrote C . to write D . written （6）A . writers B . drivers C . singers D . readers （7）A . best B . popular C . glad D . busy （8）A . million B . millions C . million of D . millions of （9）A . when B . where C . why D . what （10）A . sad B . worried C . unhappy D . happy 四、 阅读理解 (共3题；共10分)8. （3分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（1）Which book can be kept in the kitchen and teach children facts about the food? A . Fun with Food.B . Kids Cooking Lessons E-Book.C . Food Facts E-Book.D . Kids Food Science Experiments.（2）Kids can _ by reading Fun with Food. A . do science experimentsB . do sports wellC . learn to take photosD . play some riddle games（3）These four e-books are about _. A . fishingB . cookingC . shoppingD . playing9. （3分）阅读理解 Once upon a time, there were three little pigs. They left their parents to see the world. All summer long, they played games and made friends. No one was happier than the three little pigs. Soon autumn came and it began to rain. The three pigs started to think they needed a house. They talked about what to do, but they had different ideas. The laziest little pig said he would built a straw hut(茅草屋). It will only take a day, he said. The second little pig built a wooden(木头的)house. It took him two days. But the third little pig built a house with stones. It took him over a week. One day, a wolf came. He broke the straw hut easily, and the laziest pig ran to his brothers wooden house. The wolf followed him and broke the door of the wooden house. They had to run to their brothers stone house .The wolf was so angry that he couldnt break the stone house. He left at last. Then the three happy little pigs, dancing in front of the house, began to sing. After that, they all worked hard and built strong houses. （1）What did the laziest little pig build? A . A straw hut.B . A wooden house.C . A stone house.D . A strong house.（2）How long did it take the second little pig build a wooden house? A . One day.B . Two days.C . Three days.D . A week.（3）Who spent the most time building house? A . The wolf.B . The laziest pigC . The second little pig.D . The third little pig.（4）Which of the following is TRUE? A . The wolf was happy at last.B . The wolf ate the three pigs.C . The three pigs were all lazy.D . The wolf broke the straw hut easily.10. （4分）阅读理解 At Parkland International Language School, our aim is to offer excellent junior English summer courses to young people aged 11 to 17. Our residential English summer school is held at one of the best boarding schools in England.It has outstanding facilities (设施), and it is situated in a very safe and attractive part of the country. Students aged 11 to 17 from different countries can enjoy the complete summer school experience: a full program of English lessons, activities and entertainment.Also, students can make lifelong friendships with students from other countries or with those British students who join them for conversation practice.We are a small, friendly and professional family business. We promise to ensure that all of our students are very well cared for and that they can make the most of the opportunities to practice and enrich their knowledge of English at our English Language summer school.Thank you for visiting our website. You can find much more information on the other pages of the website.（1）According to the passage, Parkland International Language School . A . provides great junior English courses to all the young peopleB . has excellent teaching buildings and equipmentC . is a very big, professional and nice family businessD . is only for junior middle school students all over the world（2）A student in Parkland International Language School cannot . A . enrich their knowledge of EnglishB . study with British studentsC . be taken good care ofD . live with an English family（3）The passage is written for those who want to improve their . A . lifeB . EnglishC . memoryD . friendship（4）You can read this passage . A . in a newspaperB . in a magazineC . in a posterD . on the Internet五、 根据内容和所给汉语提示，写出句子空白处各单词的正确形式。每空 (共5题；共5分)11. （1分）I get _(平均) grades in all of my subjects except Maths. 12. （1分）Tom is _(确实是) a good student. 13. （1分）I can see a basketball on the g_. 14. （1分）Look! The children are e_ their school trip. 15. （1分）Two and eleven is t_. 六、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）阅读下面的短文，从方框中选择单词，根据实际情况用单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整、通顺。每空一词，每词只能用一次。friend others teach you too different rule what spend adultYoung people and older people dont always agree with each other. They sometimes have _ ideas about work and life. But in one special program in New York State, adults and teenagers live together in a _ way.Each summer 200 teenagers and 50_ live and work together for eight weeks as a group. Everyone works several hours each day. Some teenagers work in the forest or on the farms. Some learn to make things like tables and chairs and build houses. The adults _ them theses skills.There are several free hours every weekday. Weekends are free, _ . During the free hours, some of the teenagers learn photo taking or painting. _sit around and talk or sing. Each teenager chooses his own way to _his free time.When people live together, rules are necessary, In this program the teenagers and the adults make the rules together. If someone breaks a _, the problem is brought to the whole group. They talk about it and ask, “How did it happen? _ should we do about it?”One of the teenagers says about his experience, “_ stop thinking only about yourself. You learn to think about the group.”七、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)17. （1分）阅读下面短文，根据文中意思，从方框中选词恰当的词，并在答题卡上对应题号后面的横线上写出各单词的完整、正确的形式，使短文文理通顺，意义完整。From an early age, Parker always said that he would be an astronaut. But no matter _much he studied, worked, and took tests, he never passed. Finally, he _(grow) over the maximum(最高的) age for taking the test. He would never be able to realize his dream.People _( feel )sorry for his dream. Although he_(tell) about having to give up his dream, Parker continued training and studying, as though he was going to sit the tests next month.He carried this on as he got _(old), and when he was a very old man he heard that they were doing some very important medical experiments. For those experiments they needed _very old astronaut. Parker, who now walked with a stick, was the only old man in the whole world who was trained to fly in a rocket.So Parker found _(he) flying in space at last. The experiments were very _(succeed). The knowledge from the experiments helped doctors to cure one of the _(bad)sicknesses for old people, and Parker was celebrated as a hero. Photos of the astronaut with a walking stick and no_(tooth) spread all over the world. It showed that persistent effort always brings reward, even though that reward may not be in the form we had first expected.八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）阅读短文，回答问题。（每题答案不超过6个词） With their long tusks (象牙), elephants look strong. However, it is this feature that makes the animal endangered. Many of them are killed for their tusks. People make elephant tusks into crafts (工艺品) and jewelry and sell them to rich people.But can these priceless body parts grow back? The answer is no, Live Science said. The elephants tusks are actually part of their teeth. Nearly all African elephants and most male Asian elephants have these long teeth. About one-third of the tusk is in the animals skull (头骨). The tusk has a nerve (神经) running down its center. This makes it similar to your teeth. Once you lose a tooth, you will never grow a new one.Elephants use their tusks to protect themselves, lift things, dig water and gather food. But losing the tusk will not kill them. The way in which they lose the tusk is what matters. Usually, people get tusks by culling (限量捕杀), which means killing old and weak elephants. They also take tusks from the elephants that have died naturally.However, these sources arent enough to keep up with the demand for ivory. Therefore, some poachers (偷猎者) kill healthy elephants and cut their faces open to remove the tusks. About 27,000 elephants are killed by poachers each year, according to National Geographic.As a result of poaching, some African elephants gradually evolved (进化) without tusks, which has allowed them to survive. In Mozambique, about 90 percent o