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上海版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语开学学情检测试卷B卷一、 单项选择 (共15题;共30分)1. (2分)Speaking loudly in public is a kind of behavior(行为), so we should learn to avoid this situation. A . convenientB . humorousC . impoliteD . honest2. (2分)-Mum, Can I have something_?-Oh, dear . You can only drink some water. There is _in the kitchen.A . to drink ,nothing elseB . drinking ,something elseC . to eat ,something elseD . eating, nothing else3. (2分)During the May Day holiday, we stayed in a mountain village with _trees around.A . thousand ofB . thousandC . thousandsD . thousands of4. (2分)They arrived _ Shanghai _ a cold morning. A . in; inB . in; onC . at; on5. (2分) Shall we go on a picnic this weekend? I cant agree more _ there is a heavy rain or other bad weather.A . althoughB . ifC . untilD . unless6. (2分)Tom is fat. The doctor asks him to _ and _. A . eat more, exercise moreB . eat less, exercise lessC . eat less, exercise moreD . eat more, exercise less7. (2分)Last year I _ drive. I used to take the bus.A . couldB . couldntC . shouldD . shouldnt8. (2分)- Why did the car hit the boy?- Because the driver _ on the phone at that time.A . talkB . is talking C . was talkingD . have talked9. (2分)They have no paper_.A . to writeB . to write withC . write onD . to write on10. (2分)You _ get her a scarf as a birthday gift. A . should be supposed toB . are suppose toC . should suppose toD . are supposed to11. (2分)Mr Wang usually work at 8:00 am on weekdays A . thinks ofB . gets toC . agrees withD . looks after12. (2分)Doras dream is _ an English teacher when she grows up. A . for beingB . to beingC . to beD . be13. (2分)_they had _with each other over a cup of coffee!A . How fun, chattingB . What fun, chattingC . What a fun, chattingD . What a fun, chatted14. (2分)Does Tara work as _ as Tina?Yes, she does.A . hardB . hardlyC . harderD . the hardest15. (2分)_?My bike doesnt work.A . Whats matterB . Whats the wrongC . Whats troubleD . Whats wrong二、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)16. (10分)完形填空 There was once a young man in a town. He liked puppets (木偶) so much that he became an apprentice (学徒) to a great puppet-maker. Sadly, the young man was not so clever, and people around him always said he had no 1for making puppets.However, he enjoyed it so much that he worked day after day to 2his skills. Though he was hard-working, they would always find something wrong with his puppets. The young man was 3but he wasnt going to give up. After thinking for a few days, he 4to spend all his time making just one kind of puppet. As long as he found a fault (缺陷) in his puppet, he would throw it away and start again. Years passed, he was much 5at making puppets than any other apprentice, but he kept making improvements. Living 6that, the man wasnt making any money. Many people laughed at how poor he was.By the time he was an old man, his puppet was 7wonderful. Finally, after so many years of work, he finished his puppet, and said, 8wrong with it this time. Its perfect (完美的). And for the first time in all those years, he didnt throw his puppet and felt so happy.The mans name was Geppetto. 9he made the perfect puppet, he got more happiness than any other famous puppet-maker. His 10tells us how important it is to keep on something.So never give up the things you really enjoy.(1)A . mistake B . talent C . ticket (2)A . improve B . appear C . cover (3)A . excited B . upset C . careless (4)A . decided B . refused C . replied (5)A . bigger B . better C . worse (6)A . before B . than C . like (7)A . truly B . hardly C . quietly (8)A . Everything B . Nothing C . Something (9)A . So B . Though C . Because (10)A . future B . advice C . experience 三、 阅读理解 (共2题;共45分)17. (20分)Once upon a time, there were two seeds(种子). They were good friends. They often talked with each other when they were free. One day, they had nothing to do. They lay on the ground. They looked up at the sky and had a chat with each other.The first seed said, “I want to grow! Then I can enjoy the sun and the rain!” Later, it grew. It had a chance to enjoy the sun and the rain.The second seed said, “I am afraid of growing up. If I grow, I have to live in the soil. Little animals may come up to me and eat me. How terrible! If I become a beautiful flower, a child will come and pick me. It is much better for me to wait. Its a dangerous way to be alive.” It did nothing and refused to grow.Spring came soon. A duck came up to the seeds. It eat the second seed and went away. See? We shouldnt act like the second seed. We should face our life bravely.(1)There are seeds in the passage.A . oneB . twoC . threeD . four(2)What did they do one day?A . They foughtB . They played by the river.C . They flew in the skyD . They had a chat with each other(3)There are seeds in the passage.A . oneB . twoC . threeD . four(4)What did they do one day?A . They foughtB . They played by the river.C . They flew in the skyD . They had a chat with each other(5)The first seed wanted to grow because .A . it could enjoy the sun and the rainB . it wanted to be smallC . it could help each otherD . it could go everywhere(6)In the third paragraph, the underlined word “soil” means_.A . 油B . 土壤C . 样式D . 社会(7)The first seed wanted to grow because .A . it could enjoy the sun and the rainB . it wanted to be smallC . it could help each otherD . it could go everywhere(8)From the passage, we should .A . face our life bravelyB . hide ourselvesC . run away when we are in troubleD . refuse to grow(9)In the third paragraph, the underlined word “soil” means_.A . 油B . 土壤C . 样式D . 社会(10)From the passage, we should .A . face our life bravelyB . hide ourselvesC . run away when we are in troubleD . refuse to grow18. (25分) Here in Siberia (西伯利亚), the winter is always very long and its very, very cold! It starts to snow in November and the snow wont leave until May. The temperature is usually about -25, but its sometimes much colder. When its -35, children cant go to school, but grown-ups still go to work! We wear a lot of warm clothes: socks and boots, sweaters and fur coats. All the houses have heating, so its never cold inside. In winter, we close the windows to stop the wind from getting in, and we dont open them again until spring.In spring and summer it rains a lot, and we dont often see the sun. In summer its often about 25, but the weather is very changeable. One day its 25, and the next day its 10. People say that the weather was even colder in the past.(1)How long is Siberias snowy time?(2)What are used in Siberia to keep the people and houses warm?(3)Do children go to school when its -35 in winter?(4)Whats the weather like in spring?(5)How does the weather in Siberia often change in summer?四、 任务型阅读 (共2题;共30分)19. (5分)根据上面内容判断正误,正确的写(T),错误的写(F).There are many clubs in our school. Let me tell you what they are.Do you like playing tennis? Its OK if you cant play tennis. Mr. Qing can teach you. Come and join the tennis club!Do you like acting? Do you like to work with other young people? Do you want to be in the school play? Come and join the acting club.Can you dance? Do you like Latin (拉丁) dance or Chinese traditional (传统的) dance? Join the dance club and dance for the Christmas (圣诞节) show.Do you like French food? Can you speak French? Do you want to learn French? Join the French club now._Mr. Qing can teach you French._If you join the acting club, you can act in the school play._Christmas Day is coming._You can learn French in the French club._There are three clubs in the school.20. (25分)根据短文内容,完成习题。Mr. King was the owner of a large company. One day, he went into his office early in themorning to get ready to go to the airport and set out for a city.He was leaving his office when Bill, a night watchman, came in Bill just came off work(下班).After saying “Good morning” to Mr. King, Bill told the owner about his bad dream. Last night he dreamed Mr. Kings plane crashed after it took off. Mr. King was surprised to hear this. He decided to go by land.Bills dream came true. That morning the plane really crashed just after it had taken off. Later Mr. King returned to his office and heard the accident. To express his thanks, Mr. King gave Bill 5,000 dollars with a letter. Mr. King told Bill that a man like him should be sent away. Bill was surprised and asked, ”Why?” Mr. King said,” Go home and read the letter, and you will know why.”Bill went home and opened the letter in a hurry. After he read it, he became sad. In the letter there is only one sentence. But it was enough to tell the reason.根据短文回答问题(1)How did Mr. King feel after he heard Bills dream? (2)What do you think the sentence in the letter could be? (3)将文中划线部分翻译成汉语。O

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