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上海版2019-2020学年度九年级上学期英语期末考试试卷A卷一、 阅读理解 (共4题;共15分)1. (4分)阅读理解 Everyone knows that exercise is important. It makes your heart and body strong. But you need to know the following: Get your body ready!Before you do any exercise, make sure to warm up for at least five minutes. During warming up you should stretch(伸展)all parts of your body. Exercise enough, but not too much. Its best to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or even three sports that feel right for you. Exercise at fitness centres. There are a lot of equipments(设备) at fitness centres. The equipments will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you fit. Some people buy equipments for their homes. But it is very expensive. Stop playing when you are hurt!If you get hurt when you are doing exercise, dont play again until you are well. Dont get thirsty!Drink a lot when you are playing sports because it is easy to become thirsty. (1)From the above, we know that these are _. A . signsB . proposals(倡议书)C . suggestionsD . notices(2)Youd better exercise_ according to this passage. A . about two hours a weekB . twice a dayC . twice a weekD . every day(3)The words fitness centres in the text mean _ in Chinese. A . 商务中心B . 健身中心C . 购物中心D . 医疗中心(4)If you are doing sports, you should_. A . have a good rest before exerciseB . exercise twice a monthC . stop playing when you are hurtD . drink little for sport(5)Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage? A . Warm up all parts of our body before exercise.B . Do enough exercise but not too much.C . Exercise can make us healthy.D . Everyone should buy equipments for their homes.2. (4分)阅读理解 Its all about patience(耐性) really.Chinese walkers, who usually walk the red light together, may be surprised at recent research which showed that they are more patient than people abroad.A study looked at more than 1,800 walkers at three busy Shanghai crossings(交叉路口). It found that an average Chinese walker ran out of patience at red lights after 90 seconds. But theres an interesting fact: the average Germans endurance ability(耐性) was around 60 seconds while the British only 45 seconds and the American 40 seconds.People will take no notice of the red lights when the waiting time exceeds(超过) their patience time. A lot of Chinese traffic lights are car-friendly instead of walker-friendly, said Ni Ying, who led the research team. As there are more and more car users in the city, city planners are giving them more convenience on the roads, according to her.The study also found that at some crossings, walkers waited longer than 150 seconds, and at other crossings the wait could be as long as 200 seconds. However, most red lights abroad do not exceed 120 seconds.The study suggested that planners should think about the walking pace(步幅) of people from different age groups, especially middle-aged people and seniors, in order to make the roads more walker-friendly. But the citys traffic police do not agree. They argue that the roads are built not just for the walkers, but also for cars. To give more time for walkers would cut down the time for cars, a traffic policeman said. On a busy traffic day, it can make traffic worse.(1)Who are the most patient among the people from four different countries? A . The Chinese.B . The German.C . The British.D . The American(2)According to the passage, Chinese walkers walk the red light because_. A . they are not afraid of the traffic policeB . they are not friendly to car usersC . there is often something wrong with the red lightsD . the waiting time at the crossings is too long(3)What does them in Paragraph 4 refer to? A . City planners.B . Walkers.C . Car users.D . The research team.(4)How could roads become more friendly to walkers according to the study? A . By taking away the traffic lights.B . By making the roads wider and look nicer.C . By changing the waiting time according to peoples walking pace.D . By stopping the middle-aged people from walking across the roads.(5)Which of the following will the traffic police agree with? A . Its right to give more time to walkers.B . Reducing time for car users will make traffic worse.C . We should encourage people to walk instead of driving.D . We should build more roads to meet the need of different people.3. (4分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 It was Saturday again. Grace and Karen disliked Saturdays. That was another thing the twins had in common. They shared the same clothes and tied their hair in the same manner. In fact, it was hard for their classmates and teachers to tell them apart sometimes.Unlike their classmates, they had to get up early every Saturday to prepare for their lessons. Grace had to attend the art lesson and Karen had to attend her ballet lesson. How I wish I could do something different today, said the twins with one voice. All at once, an idea came to Grace and Karen at the same time.How would you like to be me for a day? they asked each other. It seemed like a wonderful plan to them. After giving each other a description of their own friends, Grace put on Karens ballet dress while Karen put Graces brushes and paints into her bag. Then they left for their classes.When the art lesson started, Karen was lost. Unlike Grace, Karen was poor at drawing. When the art lesson finally ended. Karen didnt dare to hand in her work.Meanwhile, Grace was struggling in the ballet class as well. As she had no idea about the dance steps, she had to follow her classmates blindly. As a result, she kept knocking into them. Their ballet teacher became impatient with her, Karen, you should remember the basic steps. You cant rely on copying what others are doing.When Karen and Grace got home, they were tired out. They decided that they would never try to be someone else they were not. It seemed that the grass was not always greener on the other side.(1)What did the twins not like? A . Sharing the same clothes.B . Getting up early every day.C . Having lessons on Saturday.D . Tying the hair in the same manner.(2)How did the twins make things different that day? A . They exchanged roles of each other.B . They didnt get up early in the morning.C . They tried to make their teachers impatient in class.D . They did something wrong in their class on purpose.(3)Why didnt Karen dare to hand in her work? A . She didnt finish it.B . She lost her brushes.C . She didnt draw it well.D . She made the teacher angry.(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . The plan worked well that day.B . Grace followed her classmates to dance in the ballet class.C . Karen did well in drawing pictures.D . The twins tried to be the other after the day.4. (3分)阅读理解 Today, an increasing number of people are always looking at their mobile phones with their heads down. These people are called the Heads-down Tribe (低头族). Are you a heads-down tribe member? Heads-down tribe members now can be seen everywhere.More and more traffic accidents are happening because more drivers use mobile phones when they are driving. In order to make drivers pay more attention to driving, some new traffic rules have been made. For example, people who use mobile phones while driving in Taiwan are fined (罚款). Car drivers and motorcyclists who break the traffic rule will be fined NT $ 3,000 and NT $1,000 respectively.As we can see above, using mobile phones may cause accidents and even cost a lot of money. Also, more and more interesting and strange facts happen to the Heads-down Tribe. Lets have a look at an interesting TV report:A man in America kept using his mobile phone on his way home. As a result, he knocked into a big lost bear. When he lifted his eyes from the phone, he was so afraid that he turned around and ran away quickly.Another fact is that we can often see people in the restaurant eating face to face but looking at their own mobile phones. Its strange that they dont talk to the ones who sit opposite to them during the meal. Some of them even have fun communicating with others on the phone.Mobile phones are helpful and necessary tools for modern life. Are mobile phones good or bad? It depends on how people use them. Lets be healthy users and try to be the Heads-up Tribe.(1)What do we know about the Heads-down Tribe? A . They are cool children.B . They are dangerous drivers.C . They are good at using the Internet.D . They are always looking at their mobile phones.(2)What does the underlined word respectively in the passage mean in Chinese? A . 迅速地B . 分别地C . 特意地D . 逐渐地(3)The American was when he knocked into the bear. A . driving a carB . going to workC . using his mobile phoneD . playing the computer(4)According to the passage, what do the Heads- down Tribe do when they eat in a restaurant? A . They enjoy their meals.B . They take photos of their meals.C . They dont talk to the people who sit oppositeD . They talk to the strangers who sit next to them.(5)What is the main idea of the passage? A . Lets try to be the Heads-down Tribe.B . Mobile phones are helpful and necessary.C . Mobile phones are not good for people.D . We should use mobile phones rightly.二、 根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词,使补全后的句子意思 (共8题;共8分)5. (1分)_ shorts are these? They are Johns.6. (1分)You need to change your eating _(习惯). 7. (1分)We clean our classroom every day, so its very clean and t_. 8. (1分)_the center of Shenzhen, there is a big park called Central park. 9. (1分)She didnt r_ her mistake until we told her about it. 10. (1分)Was yellow the colour of the rulers in _ (古老的) China? 11. (1分)You should put your _(努力) into your study. 12. (1分)He is an _ (has a lot of energy) person. 三、 语法填空 (共2题;共2分)13. (1分)Mike likes playing_(harm)jokes on others. So we like staying with him. 14. (1分)阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给词的正确形式。 My name is Dave. I _ a student in No. 5 Middle School. I like doing sports. I like _ (play) tennis and basketball. _ (look) at my room. I have a tennis racket. _ is on the table. I have two baseballs. They are under the bed. Playing sports is very interesting, _I like it very much. I like eating, _ fruit, I like strawberries best. But I _ like vegetables. I like French fries very much, _ I am very fat. My parents ask _ (I) to eat more vegetables. They say its important to eat _ (good).四、 选词填空 (共1题;共1分)15. (1分)从方框中选出适当的单词填空,使短文意思完整通顺。每个选项只能使用一次,每框有一项剩余。 A. call B. most C. say D. over E. greatest F. emperorThere are many walls in the world, but the Great Wall of China is one of the _famous of all. Its one of the _wonders on the earth. It was built _2,000 years ago. The first _in China, Qin Shihuang, joined the old walls together. Chinese people usually _the wall Wan Li Chang Cheng.A. regard B. old C. build D. visiting E. modern F. thousandsHow could the Chinese people _such a great wall so many years ago without any _machines? They had to do all the work by hand. It was really difficult to build it. It took _of men many years to finish the Great Wall.Today, people _the Great Wall as a symbol of China. Every year,
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