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2019年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷(II )卷一、 单项选择。 (共10题;共20分)1. (2分)What do you think of Jim? He is _excellent student and he does very well at school. A . aB . anC . theD . /2. (2分)When something _, it becomes twice as great in number, amount, or size.A . reducesB . doublesC . adds3. (2分)He cant _ in the library.A . shoutsB . to shoutC . shoutingD . shout4. (2分)At present, the only method to solve this problem is to ask the police for help.A . wayB . resultC . answer5. (2分)What do you think of the film?Its _ than the last one, I think.A . interestingB . interestedC . more interestingD . more interested6. (2分)I need to hurry. My flight is . A . getting onB . taking offC . turning offD . putting off7. (2分)Is this Kates bicycle?No, _ is under the tree. She put it there this morning.A . hisB . hersC . mineD . yours8. (2分)I like to keep dogs at home. Dogs are ones of all the animals.A . interestingB . more interestingC . the most interesting9. (2分)Can you tell me _ you are going to do that?A . whatB . howC . whoD . whom10. (2分)_ pretty the new car is! Do you like it?A . WhatB . HowC . WhenD . Whether二、 完型填空 (共1题;共1分)11. (1分)完形填空It was Sunday afternoon. My brother and I were alone at home. My parents went for a party and asked me to look after my brother. I was doing my homework while my younger brother was watching TV. Suddenly the doorbell rang. Ding-Dong! My brother thought that it was our parents, so he opened the 1soon.A tall man wearing a black raincoat stood outside. He said that he came to sell books and asked politely2our parents were at home.Without thinking, my brother said, “No.” Then the man asked if we would like to 3some story books. I refused him. When I wanted to close the door, he suddenly pushed the door very 4and came into our house. He took out a 5and ordered me to tie up my brothers hands with a rope. I tied up his hands in a special way so my brother could untie 6easily. The man then tied my hands up and locked 7of us in the kitchen. Soon, he went upstairs to 8money. I taught my brother to untie the rope on his 9. He then untied me. I rushed to the telephone to call the police,10the line was dead. The doors were all locked from the outside. It was lucky that the man 11to lock the kitchen window. We got out of the house through the kitchen window and went to the 12pay phone to call the policeSoon 13came to our house and the man was caught. By that time, my parents had come home. We told them the whole story. My parents were 14that we were not hurt. They told me that I should stop my brother from 15the door to strangers. I learned a lesson on safety.(1)A . window B . door C . book D . fridge (2)A . if B . why C . when D . how (3)A . lend B . borrow C . sell D . buy (4)A . politely B . slowly C . har D . quietly (5)A . book B . knife C . gift D . pen (6)A . himself B . myself C . herself D . themselves (7)A . none B . neither C . both D . all (8)A . look at B . look after C . look like D . look for (9)A . feet B . hands C . neck D . legs (10)A . and B . so C . or D . but (11)A . wanted B . remembered C . forgot D . tried (12)A . farthest B . nearest C . largest D . smallest (13)A . my friends B . the police C . the neighbors D . my parents (14)A . glad B . angry C . sad D . sorry (15)A . cleaning B . closing C . locking D . opening 三、 阅读理解 (共5题;共38分)12. (6分)阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑。EFire accidents often happen in our daily life. So, as middle school students, it is very important for us to learn what to do when a fire breaks out. Here are some tips, and please keep in mind.Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells us to leave the house at once.Make escape plans. We should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.Prepare fire extinguishers (灭火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them. Practice for a fire. We should do fire practice because they teach us about fire safety. Everyone should know the following fire rules: Dont open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door. Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire. The best air is near the floor because smoke rises. What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! Dont run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, dont forget to call 119 for help.(1)When a smoke alarm rings at a house, it means that _.A . you have to get upB . water is running to the floorC . something is burningD . someone breaks your window(2)We should do the following to prepare for a fire EXCEPT that _.A . we practise for a fireB . we make escape plansC . we have fire extinguishersD . we use electrical cookers(3)What does the underlined word escape in the 3rd paragraph mean?A . 逃离.B . 跳楼.C . 安全.D . 灭火.(4)When your hair or clothes catch fire, the right steps are _.A . stop, run, roll B . stop, drop, rollC . run, drop, rollD . roll, drop, stop13. (8分)根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。April will bring a new product the Apple Watch into the market. Last week, the watch was firstly introduced by Tim Cook, Apples CEO. The price of the watch is from $349 to $1,099, depending on its size and whether it is a sports or regular one. Apple engineers and designers have put in a lot of thought and hard work into creating this small screen on your wrist. The sensor(传感器)on the screen not only finds your finger, but also knows the difference between when you are tapping(轻触), and when you are pressing harder.The watch also has haptic feedback(触觉反馈). You can send personal messages to your friend such as drawing a star or a special sign with your fingers, or tapping the watch, say 3 times, and your friend will receive those taps on their wrist.Besides telling the time, the watch will use Bluetooth to connect with your iPhone and show calls or text messages that come in.According to Tim Cook, the watch may open up a whole new area of applications(应用) that we had never thought of. Some car factories like BMW have developed an app that allows its car owners to open their cars with the watch. A Hotels app may allow you to open the door to your hotel room without worrying about losing the smart-card. And finally, even at the airportpassengers may be able to simply wave their wrist to check into their flight.The biggest use of the watch, however, is as your personal fitness coach. The watch can show your pulse (heartbeat) using a sensor at the bottom of the watch. It also has the same sensor as your iPhone, so it knows when you are moving, and also how much you are walking or running. It will remind you if you have been sitting for too long without taking exercise.(1)We can learn from the passage that the Apple Watch. A . is designed by Tim CookB . was brought into the market last weekC . sells at different prices for different colorsD . will come into the market this coming April.(2)With apple watch, you can _. A . develop your own personal appB . connect your iPhone with your iPadC . receive personal messages from your friends iPhoneD . send personal messages to your friends apple watches(3)Many businesses help push for the uses of apple watch EXCEPT _. A . hospitalsB . hotelsC . airlinesD . car factories14. (8分)阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 Once there was a boy. He loved candies very much. He always asked his father for candies. The boys father thought hard about how to stop (阻止) the child from asking for so many candies. A great man lived nearby (附近). The boys father wanted to take the boy to him. He could make the child give up (放弃) candies. So they went to the great man. The father asked the great man to help him. But the great man liked candies himself. He told the father to bring his son back after a month.In this month, the great man tried to give up eating candies. At last he did it. When the boy and his father came back after a month, the great man had a talk with the boy. From then on, the boy did not ask for candies any more. The boys father felt surprised, Why didnt you ask my son to give up candies when we came to you a month ago? The man answered, How could I ask a boy to give up candies when I loved candies myself? In the last month I gave up eating candies.A persons example (榜样) is always more important than (比) words. We should not ask others to do what we cant do ourselves.(1)The boys father took his son to the great man because _. A . the man gave up candiesB . the man lived near their homeC . the man also liked the candiesD . the man could give him some help(2)Why didnt the great man help the child in the first month? A . Because he didnt like the child.B . Because he wanted to give up candies first.C . Because the child gave up the candies.D . Because the childs father liked the candies.(3)How long did it take the great man to give up eating candies? A . One year.B . One month.C . One week.D . Two months.(4)Put the following events (事件) in the right order (顺序). The father took his son to the great man.The great man gave up eating candies.The great man had a talk with the boy.The boy loved eating candies.The boy gave up eating candies.A . B . C . D . (5)Which is the main idea of the passage? A . Eating candies is bad for children.B . A good way to give up eating candies.C . Giving up eating candies is not difficult.D . Examples are more important than words.15. (8分)阅读理解CSometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health.If so,the following health habits may help you.Eat breakfast every morning.Research shows that if you eat a meal in the morning you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch.Eating breakfast can help people feel better through the day.Get enough sleep.Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning.It can also cause traffic accidents!Studies show that people who dont get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents.So stay safe and get enough sleep!Take a walk every day.Walking is an easy way to exercise.Youd better meet friends for a walk,not for a meal.As you walk,you will see the beautiful world around you.Once you try,you will find that adding a walk into your daily life is very easy.Join social groups.Social groups can provide support.They might include sports teams,art or music groups.People in the group can offer advice and can help each other in difficult times.Also,being in a group keeps your mind busy.An active mind is a healthy mind!Have a hobby.A hobby could be running,reading or making something with your hands.Hobbies help people to relax and rest.Hobbies bring us joy as well.(1)You may have a good memory and learn better if you _. A . eat breakfast every morningB . have a good sleepC . take a walk every dayD . join a social group(2)If you need help and want to help others,youd better _. A . invite your friend to a mealB . make something with your friendsC . become a member of a social groupD . have a hobby(3)Which of the following is TRUE? A . If you have breakfast every morning,youll be fat.B . All the traffic accidents are caused by poor sleep.C . To join a social group helps you have a healthy mind.D . Having a hobby is the best way to relax.(4)The passage is mainly written for _. A . students at schoolB . people who dont like runningC . students who never have breakfastD . people who want to improve health(5)Which is the best title(标题)of the passage? A . Ways to Improve Your HealthB . Reasons for Keeping HealthyC . Good HabitsD . Breakfast and Exercise16. (8分)根据表格内容,选择最佳答案。Anna: I work in a bank on workdays. My home is about twenty kilometers from my office. I usually go to work by train. I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. and take the train at 7:00 a.m. It usually takes me about thirty minutes to get to my office. I am never late for work.Joe: I am a student. My home is not far. I can go to school on foot. It takes me about forty minutes. But I often go to school by boat because it is more fun. It takes me about twenty minutes.Nancy: Im a waiter. I work in a restaurant from Monday to Friday. I often go to work by bus. It is about five kilometers from my home to the restaurant. It takes me about twenty-five minutes to go to work. Sometimes, I am late for work because there are too many cars and buses on the street.(1)Anna usually gets to her office at about _. A . 6:30 a.m.B . 7:30 a.m.C . 7:00 a.m.D . 8:00 a.m.(2)Joe often _ to school. A . takes a busB . takes a trainC . walksD . takes a boat(3)Nancy lives about _ kilometers from her working place. A . tenB . fifteenC . fiveD . fifth(4)Who is sometimes late for work? A . Nancy.B . Joe.C . Anna.D . Anna and Nancy.(5)How long does it take Joe to get to school? A . Thirty minutes.B . Twenty minutes by boat.C . Forty minutes on foot.D . B and四、 口语应用 (共1题;共1分)17. (1分)从方框内选择恰当的句子完成对话,其中有两项是多余的。Bill: Hello, Bill speaking.Amy: Hello, Bill. _How is it going?Bill: Great, thanks. Im on a vacation in Guilin.Amy: Sounds like youre having a good time. _Bill: Im sitting by the pool and drinking orange juice.Amy: Oh, how nice! _Bill: Yes, I did. Ill show you the photos later.Amy: Thats great!Bill: By the way, I called Dave. But there was no answer. _Amy: Sure, no problem. Whats it?Bill: Just tell him to feed my dog on time every day.Amy: OK, I will. _Bill: You, too. Thank you. See you.Amy: See you.A. Did you take any photos?B. Have a good day!C. Can I help you?D. What are you doing now?E. What did you do?F. This is Amy.G. Could you take a message for him?五、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共20分)18. (20分)阅读下面短文并回答问题。It was a cold night. The taxi driver didnt take even one passenger all day. When he went by the train station, he saw a young man coming out with two bags in his hands. So he drove to him and asked, “Where are you going, sir?”“To the MP Hotel,” the young man answered. When the taxi driver heard this, he didnt feel happy any more. The young man would give him only three dollars because the hotel was near the train station. But suddenly, he had an idea. He took the young man through many streets of the big city. After a long time, they arrived at the hotel. “Here we are! You should pay me seventeen dollars, please,” the taxi driver said to the young man. “What? Seventeen dollars! Do you think Im a fool? Only last week, I took a taxi from the train station to this hotel and I only gave the driver fifteen dollars. I know how much I have to pay for the trip.”(1)What was the weather like that night?(No more than 1 word) (2)How many passengers did the taxi driver take before he saw a young man? (No more than 1 word) (3)To make more money, what did the driver do? (No more than 12 words) (4)When did the young man come to the MP Hotel last time? (No more than2 words) (5)From the passage, we can know who is the fool man? (No more than 3 words) 六、 完成句子。根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。 (共5题;共5分)19. (1分)They were on holiday three months ago.(否定句)They_on holiday three months ago20. (1

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